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Thermodynamic analysis of an upstream petroleum plant operated on a mature field

Abstract

Oil and gas processing on offshore platforms operates under changing boundary conditions over a field lifespan, as the hydrocarbon production declines and the water extraction increases. In this paper, the processing plant of the Draugen platform is evaluated by performing an energy and exergy analysis. This facility exploits an end-life oilfield and runs at conditions deviating significantly from its optimal operating specifications. Two different operating modes were assessed, and process models were developed using the simulation tools Aspen Plus{sup ®} and Aspen HYSYS{sup ®}, based on measured and reconciliated process data. The total energy demand is moderately sensitive to daily and monthly variations: it ranges between 22 and 30 MW, of which 18–26 MW and about 3–4 MW are in electrical and thermal energy forms. The greatest exergy destruction takes place in the gas treatment (51%), recompression (12%) and production manifold (10%) modules. The separation work performed on this platform is greater than in similar facilities because of higher propane and water fractions of the well-streams. These findings emphasise the differences between peak and end-life productions: they suggest (i) to set focus on processes including gas expansion and compression, (ii) to investigate possibilities for an improved energy integration, and (iii) to consider and  More>>
Authors:
Nguyen, Tuong-Van; [1]  Jacyno, Tomasz; [2]  Breuhaus, Peter; [3]  Voldsund, Mari; [4]  Elmegaard, Brian [1] 
  1. Section of Thermal Energy, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Building 403, Nils Koppels Allé, 2800 Kongens Lyngby (Denmark)
  2. Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Wrocław University of Technology, Building A-1, ul. Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław (Poland)
  3. Department of Energy, International Research Institute of Stavanger, Professor Olav Hanssens vei 15, 4021 Stavanger (Norway)
  4. Department of Chemistry, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Høgskoleringen 5, 7491 Trondheim (Norway)
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 2014
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Energy (Oxford); Journal Volume: 68; Journal Issue: Complete; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; EFFICIENCY; ENERGY DEMAND; EXERGY; EXTRACTION; MONTHLY VARIATIONS; OFFSHORE PLATFORMS; OILS; PETROLEUM; PROPANE; STREAMS; WATER
OSTI ID:
22316182
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0360-5442; CODEN: ENEYDS; Other: PII: S0360-5442(14)00174-1; TRN: GB15R1714022379
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2014.02.040
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 454-469
Announcement Date:
Mar 19, 2015

Citation Formats

Nguyen, Tuong-Van, Jacyno, Tomasz, Breuhaus, Peter, Voldsund, Mari, and Elmegaard, Brian. Thermodynamic analysis of an upstream petroleum plant operated on a mature field. United Kingdom: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1016/J.ENERGY.2014.02.040.
Nguyen, Tuong-Van, Jacyno, Tomasz, Breuhaus, Peter, Voldsund, Mari, & Elmegaard, Brian. Thermodynamic analysis of an upstream petroleum plant operated on a mature field. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENERGY.2014.02.040
Nguyen, Tuong-Van, Jacyno, Tomasz, Breuhaus, Peter, Voldsund, Mari, and Elmegaard, Brian. 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of an upstream petroleum plant operated on a mature field." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENERGY.2014.02.040.
@misc{etde_22316182,
title = {Thermodynamic analysis of an upstream petroleum plant operated on a mature field}
author = {Nguyen, Tuong-Van, Jacyno, Tomasz, Breuhaus, Peter, Voldsund, Mari, and Elmegaard, Brian}
abstractNote = {Oil and gas processing on offshore platforms operates under changing boundary conditions over a field lifespan, as the hydrocarbon production declines and the water extraction increases. In this paper, the processing plant of the Draugen platform is evaluated by performing an energy and exergy analysis. This facility exploits an end-life oilfield and runs at conditions deviating significantly from its optimal operating specifications. Two different operating modes were assessed, and process models were developed using the simulation tools Aspen Plus{sup ®} and Aspen HYSYS{sup ®}, based on measured and reconciliated process data. The total energy demand is moderately sensitive to daily and monthly variations: it ranges between 22 and 30 MW, of which 18–26 MW and about 3–4 MW are in electrical and thermal energy forms. The greatest exergy destruction takes place in the gas treatment (51%), recompression (12%) and production manifold (10%) modules. The separation work performed on this platform is greater than in similar facilities because of higher propane and water fractions of the well-streams. These findings emphasise the differences between peak and end-life productions: they suggest (i) to set focus on processes including gas expansion and compression, (ii) to investigate possibilities for an improved energy integration, and (iii) to consider and evaluate alternative system designs. - Highlights: • The thermodynamic performance of an upstream oil and gas processing plant is assessed. • Energy and exergy analyses are performed, and the plant inefficiencies are depicted. • The effects of end-life field conditions are evaluated.}
doi = {10.1016/J.ENERGY.2014.02.040}
journal = []
issue = {Complete}
volume = {68}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {2014}
month = {Apr}
}