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Self-healing phenomena on corroding steel in simulated pore water and mortar, substantiated via cyclic voltammetry and surface analysis

Abstract

The application of polymeric nano-particles was investigated as an approach to control corrosion and/or self-heal corrosion damage on steel in simulated alkaline medium and reinforced mortar. The “self-healing agent”, present in the closed inner volume of PEO-b-PS vesicles was Ca-based and chosen as such due to the natural predominance of Ca in the investigated system. The vesicles’ concentration was 0.0024 wt.% in the model medium and 0.025 wt.% per cement weight for the case of mortar. Therefore, a “self-repair” or “self-healing” of the steel product layer solely due to the Ca- component is not realistic in view of these minimal concentrations. The most plausible mechanism is the nature of incorporation of the Ca-containing vesicles in the product layer, enhanced chloride binding effects and adsorption on active sites on the steel surface. A more uniform and stable surface layer, initial pitting formation and propagation, but consecutive “healing”, are evidenced by surface analysis and electrochemical response i.e. largely reduced anodic and corrosion currents and no further pit propagation are observed when Ca-containing vesicles are present in the model medium. Corrosion products-free steel/cement paste interface is relevant for the reinforced mortar, containing Ca-rich vesicles in contrast to vesicles-free and empty vesicles-containing matrix. Key  More>>
Authors:
Koleva, D. A.; Breugel, K. van; [1]  Hu, J.; [2]  Kolev, H. [3] 
  1. Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Faculty of CiTG, Department Materials and Environment, Delf (Netherlands)
  2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou (China)
  3. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Catalysis, Sofia (Bulgaria)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2013
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Materials, methods and technologies (CD-ROM); Journal Volume: 7; Journal Issue: 1; Other Information: 8 refs., 10 figs.
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; CEMENTS; CONCENTRATION RATIO; CORROSION; CORROSION PRODUCTS; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; HEALING; INTERFACES; LAYERS; MORTARS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SIMULATION; STEELS; SURFACES; X-RAY DIFFRACTION; X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY
OSTI ID:
22286549
Country of Origin:
Bulgaria
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1313-2539; TRN: BG1400612107982
Availability:
Available http://www.scientific-publications.net/download/materials-methods-and-technologies-2013-1.pdf
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 124-136
Announcement Date:
Jan 05, 2015

Citation Formats

Koleva, D. A., Breugel, K. van, Hu, J., and Kolev, H. Self-healing phenomena on corroding steel in simulated pore water and mortar, substantiated via cyclic voltammetry and surface analysis. Bulgaria: N. p., 2013. Web.
Koleva, D. A., Breugel, K. van, Hu, J., & Kolev, H. Self-healing phenomena on corroding steel in simulated pore water and mortar, substantiated via cyclic voltammetry and surface analysis. Bulgaria.
Koleva, D. A., Breugel, K. van, Hu, J., and Kolev, H. 2013. "Self-healing phenomena on corroding steel in simulated pore water and mortar, substantiated via cyclic voltammetry and surface analysis." Bulgaria.
@misc{etde_22286549,
title = {Self-healing phenomena on corroding steel in simulated pore water and mortar, substantiated via cyclic voltammetry and surface analysis}
author = {Koleva, D. A., Breugel, K. van, Hu, J., and Kolev, H.}
abstractNote = {The application of polymeric nano-particles was investigated as an approach to control corrosion and/or self-heal corrosion damage on steel in simulated alkaline medium and reinforced mortar. The “self-healing agent”, present in the closed inner volume of PEO-b-PS vesicles was Ca-based and chosen as such due to the natural predominance of Ca in the investigated system. The vesicles’ concentration was 0.0024 wt.% in the model medium and 0.025 wt.% per cement weight for the case of mortar. Therefore, a “self-repair” or “self-healing” of the steel product layer solely due to the Ca- component is not realistic in view of these minimal concentrations. The most plausible mechanism is the nature of incorporation of the Ca-containing vesicles in the product layer, enhanced chloride binding effects and adsorption on active sites on the steel surface. A more uniform and stable surface layer, initial pitting formation and propagation, but consecutive “healing”, are evidenced by surface analysis and electrochemical response i.e. largely reduced anodic and corrosion currents and no further pit propagation are observed when Ca-containing vesicles are present in the model medium. Corrosion products-free steel/cement paste interface is relevant for the reinforced mortar, containing Ca-rich vesicles in contrast to vesicles-free and empty vesicles-containing matrix. Key words: corrosion; concrete; polymeric nano-particles; CVA; SEM; XRD; XPS.}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Bulgaria}
year = {2013}
month = {Jul}
}