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Differences in growth properties of endometrial cancer in three dimensional (3D) culture and 2D cell monolayer

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) in vitro models have an invaluable role in understanding the behaviour of tumour cells in a well defined microenvironment. This is because some aspects of tumour characteristics cannot be fully recapitulated in a cell monolayer (2D). In the present study, we compared growth patterns, expression of signalling molecules, and metabolism-associated proteins of endometrial cancer cell lines in 3D and 2D cell cultures. Cancer cells formed spherical structures in 3D reconstituted basement membrane (3D rBM), and the morphological appearance was cell line dependent. Cell differentiation was observed after 8 days in the 3D rBM. There was reduced proliferation, detected by less expression of PCNA in 3D rBM than in 2D cell monolayers. The addition of exogenous epidermal growth factor (EGF) to cancer cells induced phosphorylation of EGFR and Akt in both cell culture conditions. The uptake of glucose was selectively altered in the 3D rBM, but there was a lack of association with Glut-1 expression. The secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and prostaglandin E{sub 2} (PGE{sub 2}) was selectively altered in 3D rBM, and it was cell line dependent. Our data demonstrated that 3D rBM as an in vitro model can influence proliferation and metabolism of endometrial  More>>
Authors:
Chitcholtan, Kenny; [1]  Asselin, Eric; [2]  Parent, Sophie; [2]  Sykes, Peter H., E-mail: peter.sykes@otago.ac.nz; [1]  Evans, John J., E-mail: john.evans@otago.ac.nz [Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand); Centre of Neuroendocrinology and The MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand)]
  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand)
  2. Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Quebec, at Trois-Rivières, C.P. 500, Trois-Rivières, Quebec, Canada G9A 5H7 (Canada)
Publication Date:
Jan 01, 2013
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Experimental Cell Research; Journal Volume: 319; Journal Issue: 1; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; CELL CULTURES; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; GLUCOSE; GROWTH FACTORS; IN VITRO; METABOLISM; NEOPLASMS; PHOSPHORYLATION; PROSTAGLANDINS; SECRETION; THERAPY; UPTAKE
OSTI ID:
22215475
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0014-4827; CODEN: ECREAL; Other: PII: S0014-4827(12)00404-1; TRN: US13R0476036438
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2012.09.012
Submitting Site:
USN
Size:
page(s) 75-87
Announcement Date:
Apr 14, 2014

Citation Formats

Chitcholtan, Kenny, Asselin, Eric, Parent, Sophie, Sykes, Peter H., E-mail: peter.sykes@otago.ac.nz, Evans, John J., E-mail: john.evans@otago.ac.nz [Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand), and Centre of Neuroendocrinology and The MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand)]. Differences in growth properties of endometrial cancer in three dimensional (3D) culture and 2D cell monolayer. United States: N. p., 2013. Web. doi:10.1016/J.YEXCR.2012.09.012.
Chitcholtan, Kenny, Asselin, Eric, Parent, Sophie, Sykes, Peter H., E-mail: peter.sykes@otago.ac.nz, Evans, John J., E-mail: john.evans@otago.ac.nz [Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand), & Centre of Neuroendocrinology and The MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand)]. Differences in growth properties of endometrial cancer in three dimensional (3D) culture and 2D cell monolayer. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.YEXCR.2012.09.012
Chitcholtan, Kenny, Asselin, Eric, Parent, Sophie, Sykes, Peter H., E-mail: peter.sykes@otago.ac.nz, Evans, John J., E-mail: john.evans@otago.ac.nz [Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand), and Centre of Neuroendocrinology and The MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand)]. 2013. "Differences in growth properties of endometrial cancer in three dimensional (3D) culture and 2D cell monolayer." United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.YEXCR.2012.09.012.
@misc{etde_22215475,
title = {Differences in growth properties of endometrial cancer in three dimensional (3D) culture and 2D cell monolayer}
author = {Chitcholtan, Kenny, Asselin, Eric, Parent, Sophie, Sykes, Peter H., E-mail: peter.sykes@otago.ac.nz, Evans, John J., E-mail: john.evans@otago.ac.nz [Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand), and Centre of Neuroendocrinology and The MacDiarmid Institute of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, University of Otago, Christchurch, 2 Riccarton Avenue, Christchurch 8011 (New Zealand)]}
abstractNote = {Three-dimensional (3D) in vitro models have an invaluable role in understanding the behaviour of tumour cells in a well defined microenvironment. This is because some aspects of tumour characteristics cannot be fully recapitulated in a cell monolayer (2D). In the present study, we compared growth patterns, expression of signalling molecules, and metabolism-associated proteins of endometrial cancer cell lines in 3D and 2D cell cultures. Cancer cells formed spherical structures in 3D reconstituted basement membrane (3D rBM), and the morphological appearance was cell line dependent. Cell differentiation was observed after 8 days in the 3D rBM. There was reduced proliferation, detected by less expression of PCNA in 3D rBM than in 2D cell monolayers. The addition of exogenous epidermal growth factor (EGF) to cancer cells induced phosphorylation of EGFR and Akt in both cell culture conditions. The uptake of glucose was selectively altered in the 3D rBM, but there was a lack of association with Glut-1 expression. The secretion of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and prostaglandin E{sub 2} (PGE{sub 2}) was selectively altered in 3D rBM, and it was cell line dependent. Our data demonstrated that 3D rBM as an in vitro model can influence proliferation and metabolism of endometrial cancer cell behaviour compared to 2D cell monolayer. Changes are specific to individual cell types. The use of 3D rBM is, therefore, important in the in vitro study of targeted anticancer therapies.}
doi = {10.1016/J.YEXCR.2012.09.012}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {319}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2013}
month = {Jan}
}