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18F-FDG PET or PET/CT for detection of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Abstract

The present study assessed the diagnostic performances of 18F-FDG PET or PET/CT in detecting pelvic and/or paraaortic lymph node metastasis in patients with endometrial cancer. Methods: Through a search of MEDLINE (January 1998 to March 2011), an overall weighted average for sensitivity and specificity as well as pooled estimates of positive and negative likelihood ratios were calculated. A summary receiver-operating-characteristics (sROC) curve was constructed and the area under the sROC curve (AUC) was calculated. I-square was calculated to explore heterogeneity. Results: The present study included 243 patients from seven studies. Results indicated a lack of significant heterogeneity for sensitivity and specificity (I{sup 2} < 50% and p > 0.05). The overall pooled estimates for sensitivity and specificity of FDG-PET or PET/CT scans in the detection of pelvic and/or paraaortic metastasis were 63.0% (95% CI, 48.7-75.7%) and 94.7% (95% CI, 90.4-97.4%), respectively. The positive likelihood ratio was 10.465 (95% CI, 5.646-19.396) and the negative likelihood ratio 0.399 (95% CI, 0.284-0.560). The AUC was 0.9533. The overall diagnostic accuracy (Q* index) was 89.5%. Conclusion The high positive likelihood value confirms the reliability of a positive FDG-PET or PET/CT to detect pelvic and/or paraaortic lymph nodes metastasis in patients with untreated endometrial cancer.  More>>
Authors:
Chang, Ming-Che; [1]  Institute of Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]; Chen, Jin-Hua; [2]  Liang, Ji-An; [3]  Department of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]; Yang, Kuang-Tao; [1]  Cheng, Kai-Yuan; [4]  Kao, Chia-Hung; [3]  Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]
  1. Nuclear Medicine Department, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan (China)
  2. Biostatistics Center and Graduate Institute of Biostatistics, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan (China)
  3. School of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan (China)
  4. Institute of Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (China)
Publication Date:
Nov 15, 2012
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: European Journal of Radiology; Journal Volume: 81; Journal Issue: 11; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ACCURACY; CAT SCANNING; FLUORINE 18; LYMPH NODES; METASTASES; NEOPLASMS; PATIENTS; POSITRON COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY; RELIABILITY; SENSITIVITY; SPECIFICITY
OSTI ID:
22206787
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0720-048X; CODEN: EJRADR; Other: PII: S0720-048X(12)00040-X; TRN: NL13R1154027699
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrad.2012.01.024
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 3511-3517
Announcement Date:
Mar 24, 2014

Citation Formats

Chang, Ming-Che, Institute of Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Chen, Jin-Hua, Liang, Ji-An, Department of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Yang, Kuang-Tao, Cheng, Kai-Yuan, Kao, Chia-Hung, and Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]. 18F-FDG PET or PET/CT for detection of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Netherlands: N. p., 2012. Web. doi:10.1016/J.EJRAD.2012.01.024.
Chang, Ming-Che, Institute of Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Chen, Jin-Hua, Liang, Ji-An, Department of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Yang, Kuang-Tao, Cheng, Kai-Yuan, Kao, Chia-Hung, &amp; Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]. 18F-FDG PET or PET/CT for detection of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EJRAD.2012.01.024
Chang, Ming-Che, Institute of Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Chen, Jin-Hua, Liang, Ji-An, Department of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Yang, Kuang-Tao, Cheng, Kai-Yuan, Kao, Chia-Hung, and Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]. 2012. "18F-FDG PET or PET/CT for detection of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.EJRAD.2012.01.024.
@misc{etde_22206787,
title = {18F-FDG PET or PET/CT for detection of metastatic lymph nodes in patients with endometrial cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis}
author = {Chang, Ming-Che, Institute of Radiological Science, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Chen, Jin-Hua, Liang, Ji-An, Department of Radiation Oncology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)], Yang, Kuang-Tao, Cheng, Kai-Yuan, Kao, Chia-Hung, and Department of Nuclear Medicine and PET Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (China)]}
abstractNote = {The present study assessed the diagnostic performances of 18F-FDG PET or PET/CT in detecting pelvic and/or paraaortic lymph node metastasis in patients with endometrial cancer. Methods: Through a search of MEDLINE (January 1998 to March 2011), an overall weighted average for sensitivity and specificity as well as pooled estimates of positive and negative likelihood ratios were calculated. A summary receiver-operating-characteristics (sROC) curve was constructed and the area under the sROC curve (AUC) was calculated. I-square was calculated to explore heterogeneity. Results: The present study included 243 patients from seven studies. Results indicated a lack of significant heterogeneity for sensitivity and specificity (I{sup 2} < 50% and p > 0.05). The overall pooled estimates for sensitivity and specificity of FDG-PET or PET/CT scans in the detection of pelvic and/or paraaortic metastasis were 63.0% (95% CI, 48.7-75.7%) and 94.7% (95% CI, 90.4-97.4%), respectively. The positive likelihood ratio was 10.465 (95% CI, 5.646-19.396) and the negative likelihood ratio 0.399 (95% CI, 0.284-0.560). The AUC was 0.9533. The overall diagnostic accuracy (Q* index) was 89.5%. Conclusion The high positive likelihood value confirms the reliability of a positive FDG-PET or PET/CT to detect pelvic and/or paraaortic lymph nodes metastasis in patients with untreated endometrial cancer. FDG-PET or PET/CT may prove beneficial to surgeons when selecting appropriate patients on whom to perform lymphadenectomy.}
doi = {10.1016/J.EJRAD.2012.01.024}
journal = []
issue = {11}
volume = {81}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2012}
month = {Nov}
}