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Investigation of gamma-ray sensitivity of neutron detectors based on thin converter films

Abstract

Currently, many detector technologies for thermal neutron detection are in development in order to lower the demand for the rare {sup 3}He gas. Gas detectors with solid thin film neutron converters readout by gas proportional counter method have been proposed as an appropriate choice for applications where large area coverage is necessary. In this paper, we investigate the probability for {gamma}-rays to generate a false count in a neutron measurement. Simulated results are compared to measurement with {sup 10}B thin film prototypes and a {sup 3}He detector. It is demonstrated that equal {gamma}-ray rejection to that of {sup 3}He tubes is achieved with the new technology. The arguments and results presented here are also applicable to gas detectors with converters other than solid {sup 10}B layers, such as {sup 6}Li layers and {sup 10}BF{sub 3} gas.
Authors:
Khaplanov, A; Hall-Wilton, R; [1]  Piscitelli, F; Buffet, J-C; Clergeau, J-F; Correa, J; Esch, P van; Ferraton, M; Guerard, B [2] 
  1. European Spallation Source, P.O Box 176, SE-22100 Lund (Sweden)
  2. Institute Laue Langevin, Rue Jules Horowitz, FR-38042 Grenoble (France)
Publication Date:
Oct 15, 2013
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Instrumentation; Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 10; Other Information: Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; BORON 10; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; GAMMA RADIATION; HELIUM 3; LAYERS; LITHIUM 6; NEUTRON CONVERTERS; NEUTRON DETECTORS; PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS; READOUT SYSTEMS; SENSITIVITY; SIMULATION; SOLIDS; THERMAL NEUTRONS; THIN FILMS; TUBES
OSTI ID:
22177543
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221; TRN: GB13I0343001987
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/10/P10025
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) P10025
Announcement Date:
Jan 09, 2014

Citation Formats

Khaplanov, A, Hall-Wilton, R, Piscitelli, F, Buffet, J-C, Clergeau, J-F, Correa, J, Esch, P van, Ferraton, M, and Guerard, B. Investigation of gamma-ray sensitivity of neutron detectors based on thin converter films. United Kingdom: N. p., 2013. Web. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/8/10/P10025.
Khaplanov, A, Hall-Wilton, R, Piscitelli, F, Buffet, J-C, Clergeau, J-F, Correa, J, Esch, P van, Ferraton, M, & Guerard, B. Investigation of gamma-ray sensitivity of neutron detectors based on thin converter films. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/10/P10025
Khaplanov, A, Hall-Wilton, R, Piscitelli, F, Buffet, J-C, Clergeau, J-F, Correa, J, Esch, P van, Ferraton, M, and Guerard, B. 2013. "Investigation of gamma-ray sensitivity of neutron detectors based on thin converter films." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/8/10/P10025.
@misc{etde_22177543,
title = {Investigation of gamma-ray sensitivity of neutron detectors based on thin converter films}
author = {Khaplanov, A, Hall-Wilton, R, Piscitelli, F, Buffet, J-C, Clergeau, J-F, Correa, J, Esch, P van, Ferraton, M, and Guerard, B}
abstractNote = {Currently, many detector technologies for thermal neutron detection are in development in order to lower the demand for the rare {sup 3}He gas. Gas detectors with solid thin film neutron converters readout by gas proportional counter method have been proposed as an appropriate choice for applications where large area coverage is necessary. In this paper, we investigate the probability for {gamma}-rays to generate a false count in a neutron measurement. Simulated results are compared to measurement with {sup 10}B thin film prototypes and a {sup 3}He detector. It is demonstrated that equal {gamma}-ray rejection to that of {sup 3}He tubes is achieved with the new technology. The arguments and results presented here are also applicable to gas detectors with converters other than solid {sup 10}B layers, such as {sup 6}Li layers and {sup 10}BF{sub 3} gas.}
doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/8/10/P10025}
journal = []
issue = {10}
volume = {8}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {2013}
month = {Oct}
}