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Optoelectronic property enhancement of conjugated polymer in poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl)/titania nanocomposites

Abstract

Optoelectronic property enhancement of poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl) (PFO) by different weight ratios of TiO{sub 2} nanoparticles (NPs) is demonstrated. The solution blending method was used to prepare the PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposite. The microstructure of the composites was determined using X-ray diffraction while absorption and fluorescence spectra were recorded using UV-Vis and photoluminescence spectrophotometer respectively. X-ray diffractograms confirmed the formation of PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposites. The absorbance and fluorescence spectra of the PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposite were proportionately enhanced with the content of TiO{sub 2} NPs. The recombination between electrons of TiO{sub 2} and holes of PFO, through the interface of PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposites enhanced the luminescence properties. Besides, the energy gap, line width of phonon emission intensity and vibronic spacing decreased. The line width of the energy gap tails, the vibronic transition intensity and the S-factor increased resulting from higher aggregation of films as supported by field emission scanning electron microscope images. The observed turn on voltage of the indium tin oxide/(PFO/TiO{sub 2})/Al organic light emitting diode device displayed a decreasing trend, suggesting an improvement on the performance of the device as the TiO{sub 2} content was increased. - Highlights: Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer No variation in structure of poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl) (PFO) and TiO{sub  More>>
Authors:
Jumali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji, E-mail: hafizhj@ukm.my; [1]  Al-Asbahi, Bandar Ali, E-mail: alasbahibandar@gmail.com [School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia); Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University (Yemen)]; Yap, Chi Chin; [1]  Salleh, Muhamad Mat; [2]  Alsalhi, Mohamad Saleh [3] 
  1. School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia)
  2. Institute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronics (IMEN), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia)
  3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Laser Group, College of Science, King Saud University (Saudi Arabia)
Publication Date:
Dec 01, 2012
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Thin Solid Films; Journal Volume: 524; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; AGGLOMERATION; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; ELECTRONS; ENERGY GAP; FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY; HOLES; INDIUM; INTERFACES; LIGHT EMITTING DIODES; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOSTRUCTURES; PERFORMANCE; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SPECTROPHOTOMETERS; THIN FILMS; TIN OXIDES; TITANIUM OXIDES; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
OSTI ID:
22149125
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0040-6090; CODEN: THSFAP; Other: PII: S0040-6090(12)01207-2; TRN: NL13R7745103774
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tsf.2012.09.067
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 257-262
Announcement Date:
Nov 14, 2013

Citation Formats

Jumali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji, E-mail: hafizhj@ukm.my, Al-Asbahi, Bandar Ali, E-mail: alasbahibandar@gmail.com [School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University (Yemen)], Yap, Chi Chin, Salleh, Muhamad Mat, and Alsalhi, Mohamad Saleh. Optoelectronic property enhancement of conjugated polymer in poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl)/titania nanocomposites. Netherlands: N. p., 2012. Web. doi:10.1016/J.TSF.2012.09.067.
Jumali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji, E-mail: hafizhj@ukm.my, Al-Asbahi, Bandar Ali, E-mail: alasbahibandar@gmail.com [School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University (Yemen)], Yap, Chi Chin, Salleh, Muhamad Mat, & Alsalhi, Mohamad Saleh. Optoelectronic property enhancement of conjugated polymer in poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl)/titania nanocomposites. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TSF.2012.09.067
Jumali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji, E-mail: hafizhj@ukm.my, Al-Asbahi, Bandar Ali, E-mail: alasbahibandar@gmail.com [School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University (Yemen)], Yap, Chi Chin, Salleh, Muhamad Mat, and Alsalhi, Mohamad Saleh. 2012. "Optoelectronic property enhancement of conjugated polymer in poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl)/titania nanocomposites." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TSF.2012.09.067.
@misc{etde_22149125,
title = {Optoelectronic property enhancement of conjugated polymer in poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl)/titania nanocomposites}
author = {Jumali, Mohammad Hafizuddin Haji, E-mail: hafizhj@ukm.my, Al-Asbahi, Bandar Ali, E-mail: alasbahibandar@gmail.com [School of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor (Malaysia), Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Sana'a University (Yemen)], Yap, Chi Chin, Salleh, Muhamad Mat, and Alsalhi, Mohamad Saleh}
abstractNote = {Optoelectronic property enhancement of poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl) (PFO) by different weight ratios of TiO{sub 2} nanoparticles (NPs) is demonstrated. The solution blending method was used to prepare the PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposite. The microstructure of the composites was determined using X-ray diffraction while absorption and fluorescence spectra were recorded using UV-Vis and photoluminescence spectrophotometer respectively. X-ray diffractograms confirmed the formation of PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposites. The absorbance and fluorescence spectra of the PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposite were proportionately enhanced with the content of TiO{sub 2} NPs. The recombination between electrons of TiO{sub 2} and holes of PFO, through the interface of PFO/TiO{sub 2} nanocomposites enhanced the luminescence properties. Besides, the energy gap, line width of phonon emission intensity and vibronic spacing decreased. The line width of the energy gap tails, the vibronic transition intensity and the S-factor increased resulting from higher aggregation of films as supported by field emission scanning electron microscope images. The observed turn on voltage of the indium tin oxide/(PFO/TiO{sub 2})/Al organic light emitting diode device displayed a decreasing trend, suggesting an improvement on the performance of the device as the TiO{sub 2} content was increased. - Highlights: Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer No variation in structure of poly(9,9 Prime -di-n-octylfluorenyl-2.7-diyl) (PFO) and TiO{sub 2}. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer The absorbance and fluorescence spectra of PFO were enhanced with TiO{sub 2} content. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer The increase of PFO intensity upon addition of TiO{sub 2} due to charge trapping effect. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer The inclusion of TiO{sub 2} in PFO enhanced the conformational disorder. Black-Right-Pointing-Pointer Incorporation of TiO{sub 2} reduced the turn-on voltage of organic light emitting diode.}
doi = {10.1016/J.TSF.2012.09.067}
journal = []
volume = {524}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2012}
month = {Dec}
}