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Dispersion-Type Absorbing Materials for the Control Organs of Thermal Reactors; Absorbants du Type a Dispersion pour les Organes de Commande des Reacteurs a Neutrons Thermiques; Pogloshchayushchie materialy dispersionnogo tipa dlya organov regulirovaniya teplovykh reaktorov; Absorbentes de Tipo Dispersion para los Organos de Mando de los Reactores Termicos

Abstract

The paper gives the results of a study of the physical characteristics of NIMONIC-type absorbing alloys with oxides of rare-earth elements dispersed in them (gadolinium, samarium, europium etc. ). The paper discusses changes in absorbing capacity in relation to the composition of the material, describes the mechanical and thermophysical properties of the absorbing materials as a function of the concentration of absorber introduced into the alloy and, finally, gives the results of a study of the effect of radiation on the properties of the materials. It is shown that absorbing alloys with oxides of rare-earth elements dispersed in the metallic matrix possess considerable absorbing capacity for relatively small amounts of absorber in the alloy (5 to 10%). When oxides of rare-earth elements are added, NIMONIC-type alloys have relatively high resistance and thermophysical characteristics (o{sub B}, E, {lambda}) at high temperatures for absorber concentrations up to about 10%. Dispersion materials of this type have satisfactory radiation stability in a radiation field of about 3 x 10{sup 20}n/cm{sup 2} at high temperature. (author) [French] Les auteurs exposent les resultats de recherches sur les caracteristiques physiques des alliages absorbants du type nimonik, contenant des terres rares dispersees dans leur masse (gadolinium, samarium, europium,  More>>
Publication Date:
Jun 15, 1964
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IAEA-SM-46/27
Resource Relation:
Conference: Symposium on Physics and Material Problems of Reactor Control Rods, Vienna (Austria), 11-15 Nov 1963; Other Information: 10 refs., 5 tabs., 7 figs.; Related Information: In: Physics and Material Problems of Reactor Control Rods. Proceedings of the Symposium on Physics and Material Problems of Reactor Control Rods| 808 p.
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; CONCENTRATION RATIO; CONTROL ELEMENTS; DISPERSIONS; EUROPIUM; GADOLINIUM; MATRIX MATERIALS; NEUTRON ABSORBERS; NIMONIC; OXIDES; SAMARIUM; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; THERMAL REACTORS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
OSTI ID:
22127606
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
Russian
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISSN 0074-1884; TRN: XA13M3019082685
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 319-331
Announcement Date:
Sep 12, 2013

Citation Formats

Nosov, V. I., Ponomarjov-Stepnoj, H. H., Portnoj, K. I., and Savel'ev, E. G. Dispersion-Type Absorbing Materials for the Control Organs of Thermal Reactors; Absorbants du Type a Dispersion pour les Organes de Commande des Reacteurs a Neutrons Thermiques; Pogloshchayushchie materialy dispersionnogo tipa dlya organov regulirovaniya teplovykh reaktorov; Absorbentes de Tipo Dispersion para los Organos de Mando de los Reactores Termicos. IAEA: N. p., 1964. Web.
Nosov, V. I., Ponomarjov-Stepnoj, H. H., Portnoj, K. I., & Savel'ev, E. G. Dispersion-Type Absorbing Materials for the Control Organs of Thermal Reactors; Absorbants du Type a Dispersion pour les Organes de Commande des Reacteurs a Neutrons Thermiques; Pogloshchayushchie materialy dispersionnogo tipa dlya organov regulirovaniya teplovykh reaktorov; Absorbentes de Tipo Dispersion para los Organos de Mando de los Reactores Termicos. IAEA.
Nosov, V. I., Ponomarjov-Stepnoj, H. H., Portnoj, K. I., and Savel'ev, E. G. 1964. "Dispersion-Type Absorbing Materials for the Control Organs of Thermal Reactors; Absorbants du Type a Dispersion pour les Organes de Commande des Reacteurs a Neutrons Thermiques; Pogloshchayushchie materialy dispersionnogo tipa dlya organov regulirovaniya teplovykh reaktorov; Absorbentes de Tipo Dispersion para los Organos de Mando de los Reactores Termicos." IAEA.
@misc{etde_22127606,
title = {Dispersion-Type Absorbing Materials for the Control Organs of Thermal Reactors; Absorbants du Type a Dispersion pour les Organes de Commande des Reacteurs a Neutrons Thermiques; Pogloshchayushchie materialy dispersionnogo tipa dlya organov regulirovaniya teplovykh reaktorov; Absorbentes de Tipo Dispersion para los Organos de Mando de los Reactores Termicos}
author = {Nosov, V. I., Ponomarjov-Stepnoj, H. H., Portnoj, K. I., and Savel'ev, E. G.}
abstractNote = {The paper gives the results of a study of the physical characteristics of NIMONIC-type absorbing alloys with oxides of rare-earth elements dispersed in them (gadolinium, samarium, europium etc. ). The paper discusses changes in absorbing capacity in relation to the composition of the material, describes the mechanical and thermophysical properties of the absorbing materials as a function of the concentration of absorber introduced into the alloy and, finally, gives the results of a study of the effect of radiation on the properties of the materials. It is shown that absorbing alloys with oxides of rare-earth elements dispersed in the metallic matrix possess considerable absorbing capacity for relatively small amounts of absorber in the alloy (5 to 10%). When oxides of rare-earth elements are added, NIMONIC-type alloys have relatively high resistance and thermophysical characteristics (o{sub B}, E, {lambda}) at high temperatures for absorber concentrations up to about 10%. Dispersion materials of this type have satisfactory radiation stability in a radiation field of about 3 x 10{sup 20}n/cm{sup 2} at high temperature. (author) [French] Les auteurs exposent les resultats de recherches sur les caracteristiques physiques des alliages absorbants du type nimonik, contenant des terres rares dispersees dans leur masse (gadolinium, samarium, europium, etc.). Ils examinent les variations de la capacite d'absorption selon la composition du materiau; on donne des indications sur les caracteristiques mecaniques et thermophysiques des absorbants en fonction de la concentration de Tabsorbeur incorpore dans l 'alliage ainsi que les resultats d 'une etude relative a l 'influence de l'irradiation sur ces caracteristiques. Ils montrent que les alliages absorbants contenant des oxydes de terres rares disperses dans une matrice metallique ont une capacite d'absorption importante pour une teneur de l'alliage relativement faible en'matieres absorbantes (environ 5 a 10%). Les alliages du type nimonik auxquels on a ajoute des. oxydes de terres rares ont des caracteristiques d'endurance et des.caracteristiques thermo-physiques d'une valeur relativement elevee (o{sub B}, E, {lambda}) a des temperatures elevees pour les valeurs de la concentration de l 'absorbant voisines de 10%. Les materiaux du type a dispersion de ce genre ont une radioresistance satisfaisante dans un champ de rayonnement ( Tilde-Operator 3 * 10{sup 20}n/cm{sup 2}) aux hautes temperatures. (author) [Spanish] Los autores exponen los resultados de su estudio de las caracteristicas fisicas de las aleaciones absorbentes del tipo 'nimonic' con oxidos de las tierras raras (gadolinio, samario, europio, etc.) dispersos en ellas. Examinan las variaciones de la capacidad de absorcion segun la composicion del material, indican las propiedades mecanicas y termofisicas de los materiales absorbentes en funcion de la concentracion del absorbente incorporado a la aleacion y, por ultimo, presentan los resultados de un estudio acerca de los efectos de la irradiacion sobre esas propiedades. . Demuestran que las aleaciones absorbentes que contienen oxidos de las tierras raras dispeisos en la matriz metalica poseen una elevada capacidad de absorcion para una proporcion relativamente baja de absorbente en la aleacion ( Tilde-Operator 5 a 10%). Las caracteristicas de resistencia y las propiedades termofisicas (o{sub B}, E, {lambda}) de las aleaciones del tipo 'nimonic' con adicion de oxidos de las tierras raras asumen valores comparativamente elevados al ascender la temperatura, cuando la concentracion del absorbente es del orden del 10%. A temperaturas elevadas los materiales de tipo dispersion de esa indole ofrecen una radiorresistencia satisfactoria dentro del campo de irradiacion estudiado ( Tilde-Operator 3 x 10{sup 20} n/cm{sup 2}). (author) [Russian] Privodjatsja rezul'taty issledovanija fizicheskih harakteristik pogloshhajushhih splavov tipa nimonik s dispergirovannymi v nih okislami redkozemel'nyh jelementov (gadolinija, samarija, evropija it d.). Rassmatrivajutsja voprosy izmenenija pogloshhajushhej sposobnosti ot sostava materiala, mehanicheskie i teplofizicheskie svojstva pogloshhajushhih materialov v zavisimosti ot koncentracii vvodimogo v splav poglotitelja i, nakonec, rezul'taty izuchenija vlijanija obluchenija na svojstva ukazannyh materialov. Pokazano, chto pogloshhajushhie splavy s okislami redkozemel'nyh jelementov, dispergirovannymi v metallicheskuju matricu, obladajut znachitel'noj pogloshhajushhej sposobnost'ju pri sravnitel'no nebol'shom soderzhanii poglotitelja v splave - (5 - 10). Splavy tipa nimonik s dobavkami okislov redkozemel'nyh jelementov imejut sravnitel'no vysokie znachenija prochnostnyh i teplofizicheskih harakteristik (o{sub B}, E, {lambda}) pri povyshennyh temperaturah v oblasti koncentracij poglotitelja Tilde-Operator do (10% Dispersionnye materialy podobnogo tipa obladajut udovletvoritel'noj radiacionnoj stojkost'ju v pole obluchenija ( Tilde-Operator 3 x 10{sup 20} n/cm{sup 2}) v uslovijah vysokih temperatur. (author)}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1964}
month = {Jun}
}