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Radiation Treatment of Meat Products and Animal By-Products; Traitement par Rayonnements des Viandes et Derives et des Sous-Produits Animaux; Radiatsionnaya obrabotka myasnykh produktov i subproduktov zhivotnogo proiskhozhdeniya; Irradiacion de la Carne y sus Derivados

Abstract

Application of radiation in food technology can only be considered as an alternative to existing preservation methods when a higher quality product and/or a cheaper product will result, or in cases where no alternative methods exist. With this view in mind, work performed at the Danish Meat Research Institute on sliced bacon, canned hams, luncheon meat, and animal feeding stuffs, i.e. meat and bone meal and blood meal, is reviewed and discussed. The conclusion drawn from the experimental results is that the formation of off-flavours in irradiated meat products is a very serious problem and the most important obstacle to a successful application of irradiation in meat processing. It is, therefore, essential that future research should concentrate on finding means to reduce the irradiation flavour. A number of approaches to solve this problem are mentioned and the Danish work in this field which has been centred mainly on the use of very high dose-rates and of non-equal dose distribution in cans is reviewed, and the concepts briefly described. (author) [French] L'application des rayonnements dans l'industrie alimentaire ne saurait etre consideree en remplacement des methodes de conservation actuelles que s'il en resulte un produit de qualite superieure ou un produit meilleur  More>>
Authors:
Hansen, P. -I.E. [1] 
  1. Danish Meat Research Institute, Roskilde (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Nov 15, 1966
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IAEA-SM-73/17
Resource Relation:
Conference: International Symposium on Food Irradiation, Karlsruhe, Federal Republic of Germany (Germany), 6-10 Jun 1966; Other Information: 22 refs., 1 tab., 6 figs.; Related Information: In: Food Irradiation. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Food Irradiation| 979 p.
Subject:
60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; 61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; ANIMALS; BLOOD; BY-PRODUCTS; DOSE RATES; FLAVOR; IRRADIATION; MEAT; PRESERVATION; RADIATION DOSE DISTRIBUTIONS; SKELETON
OSTI ID:
22118886
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria); Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome (Italy)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISSN 0074-1884; TRN: XA13M2050075522
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 411-426
Announcement Date:
Aug 08, 2013

Citation Formats

Hansen, P. -I.E. Radiation Treatment of Meat Products and Animal By-Products; Traitement par Rayonnements des Viandes et Derives et des Sous-Produits Animaux; Radiatsionnaya obrabotka myasnykh produktov i subproduktov zhivotnogo proiskhozhdeniya; Irradiacion de la Carne y sus Derivados. IAEA: N. p., 1966. Web.
Hansen, P. -I.E. Radiation Treatment of Meat Products and Animal By-Products; Traitement par Rayonnements des Viandes et Derives et des Sous-Produits Animaux; Radiatsionnaya obrabotka myasnykh produktov i subproduktov zhivotnogo proiskhozhdeniya; Irradiacion de la Carne y sus Derivados. IAEA.
Hansen, P. -I.E. 1966. "Radiation Treatment of Meat Products and Animal By-Products; Traitement par Rayonnements des Viandes et Derives et des Sous-Produits Animaux; Radiatsionnaya obrabotka myasnykh produktov i subproduktov zhivotnogo proiskhozhdeniya; Irradiacion de la Carne y sus Derivados." IAEA.
@misc{etde_22118886,
title = {Radiation Treatment of Meat Products and Animal By-Products; Traitement par Rayonnements des Viandes et Derives et des Sous-Produits Animaux; Radiatsionnaya obrabotka myasnykh produktov i subproduktov zhivotnogo proiskhozhdeniya; Irradiacion de la Carne y sus Derivados}
author = {Hansen, P. -I.E.}
abstractNote = {Application of radiation in food technology can only be considered as an alternative to existing preservation methods when a higher quality product and/or a cheaper product will result, or in cases where no alternative methods exist. With this view in mind, work performed at the Danish Meat Research Institute on sliced bacon, canned hams, luncheon meat, and animal feeding stuffs, i.e. meat and bone meal and blood meal, is reviewed and discussed. The conclusion drawn from the experimental results is that the formation of off-flavours in irradiated meat products is a very serious problem and the most important obstacle to a successful application of irradiation in meat processing. It is, therefore, essential that future research should concentrate on finding means to reduce the irradiation flavour. A number of approaches to solve this problem are mentioned and the Danish work in this field which has been centred mainly on the use of very high dose-rates and of non-equal dose distribution in cans is reviewed, and the concepts briefly described. (author) [French] L'application des rayonnements dans l'industrie alimentaire ne saurait etre consideree en remplacement des methodes de conservation actuelles que s'il en resulte un produit de qualite superieure ou un produit meilleur marche, ou encore lorsqu'on ne peut utiliser aucune methode de rechange. Dans cet esprit, l'auteur examine et commente les travaux accomplis par l'Institut danois de recherches sur la viande concernant le lard en tranches, le jambon en conserve, les pates de viande en conserve (luncheon meat) et les aliments pour animaux, c'est-a-dire les farines de viande et d'os et la farine de sang. Il conclut des resultats experimentaux que la formation de gouts indesirables dans les viandes irradiees pose un probleme tres serieux et constitue l'obstacle le plus important au succes de l'application des rayonnements a la preparation des viandes. Il importe donc que les futures recherches portent avant tout sur la determination des moyens permettant d'eliminer le gout du a l'irradiation. Le memoire signale un certain nombre de methodes destinees a resoudre ce probleme. Il passe en revue les travaux accomplis en la matiere au Danemark, lesquels ont porte principalement sur le recours a des taux de dose tres eleves et sur la distribution inegale des doses dans les boites de conserve, et decrit brievement les divers principes en jeu. (author) [Spanish] En la tecnologia de los alimentos, el empleo de las radiaciones en lugar de los actuales metodos de conservacion solo puede considerarse cuando permite obtener productos de mejor calidad o mas baratos o cuando no existe ningun otro metodo utilizable. Teniendo esto presente, en la memoria se examina la labor que en el Instituto Danes de Investigaciones sobre la Carne se ha realizado con tocino en lonchas, jamon enlatado, pastel de carne en lata y alimentos para los animales, es decir, harina de carne y huesos, y harina de sangre. De los resultados de los experimentos se desprende que la aparicion de mal sabor en los productos carnicos irradiados es un problema muy grave y el obstaculo mas importante que se opone a la irradiacion de la' carne durante su tratamiento. Por tanto, es esencial que en lo sucesivo las investigaciones se concentren en la manera de evitar la alteracion del sabor provocada por la irradiacion. En la memoria se mencionan varios metodos para resolver este problema y se informa sobre la labor llevada a cabo en Dinamarca que ha consistido principalmente en exponer latas de conserva a intensidades muy elevadas con una distribucion desigual de las dosis. Por ultimo, se examinan algunos aspectos teoricos. (author) [Russian] Primenenie izluchenij v tehnologii pishhevyh produktov mozhet rassmatrivat'sja tol'ko kak al'ternativa k sushhestvujushhim metodam sohranenija produktov pitanija, esli neobhodimo poluchit' produkt bolee vysokogo kachestva i/ili bolee deshevyj ili v teh sluchajah, kogda ne sushhestvuet al'ternativnyh metodov. S jetoj cel'ju v Datskom nauchno-issledovatel'skom institute mjasnoj promyshlennosti provodilis' raboty s bekonom, konservirovannoj vetchinoj, mjasnymi konservami i zhivotnymi kormami, kak-to: mjasnaja, kostnaja i krovjanaja muka. Daetsja obzor i obsuzhdenie jetih rabot. Vyvod, sdelannyj v rezul'tate provedennyh opytov, zakljuchaetsja v tom, chto obrazovanie neprijatnyh privkusov v obluchennyh produktah predstavljaet soboj ves'ma ser'eznuju problemu i predstavljaet znachitel'nuju trudnost' na puti k uspeshnomu primeneniju obluchenij v obrabotke mjasa. Pojetomu vazhno, chtoby pri provedenii posledujushhih issledovanij glavnoe vnimanie obrashhalos' na izyskanie sredstv dlja umen'shenija privkusov v rezul'tate obluchenija. Upominaetsja rjad podhodov k razresheniju jetoj problemy, i daetsja obzor rabot, provedennyh v jetoj oblasti Datskim institutom, kotorye, glavnym obrazom, byli skoncentrirovany na ispol'zovanii ochen' moshhnyh doz i neravnogo raspredelenija dozy v konservah. Daetsja kratkoe opisanie sushhestvujushhih koncepcij. (author)}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1966}
month = {Nov}
}