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Moessbauer studies on ferrimagnetic FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4}

Abstract

Polycrystalline Al-doped FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} has been studied with X-ray diffraction, magnetization, and Moessbauer spectroscopy measurements. The crystal structure was found to be a cubic spinel with a space group of Fd-3m, and the lattice constant was 10.004 A. The magnetic susceptibility followed the Curie-Weiss law with a positive {theta}{sub cw} = 114 K, showing a ferrimagnetic behavior. The value of the magnetization at 5 K was found to be 1.12 {mu}{sub B}. Moessbauer spectra of FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} were obtained at various temperatures ranging from 4.2 to 300 K. Both the magnetic hyperfine field (H{sub hf}) and the polar angle ({theta}) reached their maximum values at 60 K and had similar temperature dependences. However, the azimuthal angle ({phi}) remained constant at temperatures below 60 K and started increasing with temperature at temperatures above 60 K. From the Moessbauer spectra of FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} at 4.2 K, we obtained the following Moessbauer parameters: H{sub hf} = 128 kOe, {Delta}E{sub Q} = 2.42 mm/s, {theta} = 20.0 .deg. , {phi} = 0.0 .deg. , {eta} = 0.8, and R = 2.8. The isomer shift of FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} at 4.2 K was 0.83 mm/s relative to the  More>>
Authors:
Kim, Chin Mo; Kim, Chul Sung [1] 
  1. Kookmin University, Seoul (Korea, Republic of)
Publication Date:
Mar 15, 2010
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of the Korean Physical Society; Journal Volume: 56; Journal Issue: 3; Other Information: 18 refs, 5 figs, 2 tabs
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; CHALCOGENIDES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; FERRIMAGNETIC MATERIALS; IRON COMPLEXES; IRON IONS; MAGNETIZATION; MATERIALS TESTING; MOESSBAUER EFFECT; POLYCRYSTALS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; X-RAY DIFFRACTION
OSTI ID:
22077209
Country of Origin:
Korea, Republic of
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0374-4884; TRN: KR1301072036384
Submitting Site:
KRN
Size:
page(s) 823-826
Announcement Date:
Apr 01, 2013

Citation Formats

Kim, Chin Mo, and Kim, Chul Sung. Moessbauer studies on ferrimagnetic FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4}. Korea, Republic of: N. p., 2010. Web.
Kim, Chin Mo, & Kim, Chul Sung. Moessbauer studies on ferrimagnetic FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4}. Korea, Republic of.
Kim, Chin Mo, and Kim, Chul Sung. 2010. "Moessbauer studies on ferrimagnetic FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4}." Korea, Republic of.
@misc{etde_22077209,
title = {Moessbauer studies on ferrimagnetic FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4}}
author = {Kim, Chin Mo, and Kim, Chul Sung}
abstractNote = {Polycrystalline Al-doped FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} has been studied with X-ray diffraction, magnetization, and Moessbauer spectroscopy measurements. The crystal structure was found to be a cubic spinel with a space group of Fd-3m, and the lattice constant was 10.004 A. The magnetic susceptibility followed the Curie-Weiss law with a positive {theta}{sub cw} = 114 K, showing a ferrimagnetic behavior. The value of the magnetization at 5 K was found to be 1.12 {mu}{sub B}. Moessbauer spectra of FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} were obtained at various temperatures ranging from 4.2 to 300 K. Both the magnetic hyperfine field (H{sub hf}) and the polar angle ({theta}) reached their maximum values at 60 K and had similar temperature dependences. However, the azimuthal angle ({phi}) remained constant at temperatures below 60 K and started increasing with temperature at temperatures above 60 K. From the Moessbauer spectra of FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} at 4.2 K, we obtained the following Moessbauer parameters: H{sub hf} = 128 kOe, {Delta}E{sub Q} = 2.42 mm/s, {theta} = 20.0 .deg. , {phi} = 0.0 .deg. , {eta} = 0.8, and R = 2.8. The isomer shift of FeCr{sub 1.7}Al{sub 0.3}S{sub 4} at 4.2 K was 0.83 mm/s relative to the Fe metal, which is consistent with the Fe{sup 2+} valence state.}
journal = []
issue = {3}
volume = {56}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Korea, Republic of}
year = {2010}
month = {Mar}
}