Abstract
There is compelling evidence that glaciers are retreating in many mountainous areas of the world due to global warming. With this glacier retreat, new habitats are being exposed that are colonized by microorganisms whose diversity and function are less well studied. Here, we characterized bacterial diversity along the chronosequences of the glacier No. 1 foreland that follows glacier retreat. An average of 10 000 sequences was obtained from each sample by 454 pyrosequencing. Using non-parametric and rarefaction estimated analysis, we found bacterial phylotype richness was high. The bacterial species turnover rate was especially high between sites exposed for 6 and 10 yr. Pyrosequencing showed tremendous bacterial diversity, among which the Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria were found to be present at larger numbers at the study area. Meanwhile, the proportion of Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria decreased and the proportion of Acidobacteria increased along the chronosequences. Some known functional bacterial genera were also detected and the sulfur- and sulfate-reducing bacteria were present in a lower proportion of sequences. These findings suggest that high-throughput pyrosequencing can comprehensively detect bacteria in the foreland, including rare groups, and give a deeper understanding of the bacterial community structure and variation along the chronosequences. (letter)
Xiukun, Wu;
Wei, Zhang;
Guangxiu, Liu;
Gaosen, Zhang;
[1]
Xuan, Yang;
Ping, Hu;
[2]
Tuo, Chen;
Li Zhongqin, E-mail: liugx@lzb.ac.cn
[3]
- Key Laboratory of Desert and Desertification, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou (China)
- School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou (China)
- State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Sciences, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou (China)
Citation Formats
Xiukun, Wu, Wei, Zhang, Guangxiu, Liu, Gaosen, Zhang, Xuan, Yang, Ping, Hu, Tuo, Chen, and Li Zhongqin, E-mail: liugx@lzb.ac.cn.
Bacterial diversity in the foreland of the Tianshan No. 1 glacier, China.
United Kingdom: N. p.,
2012.
Web.
doi:10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/014038.
Xiukun, Wu, Wei, Zhang, Guangxiu, Liu, Gaosen, Zhang, Xuan, Yang, Ping, Hu, Tuo, Chen, & Li Zhongqin, E-mail: liugx@lzb.ac.cn.
Bacterial diversity in the foreland of the Tianshan No. 1 glacier, China.
United Kingdom.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/014038
Xiukun, Wu, Wei, Zhang, Guangxiu, Liu, Gaosen, Zhang, Xuan, Yang, Ping, Hu, Tuo, Chen, and Li Zhongqin, E-mail: liugx@lzb.ac.cn.
2012.
"Bacterial diversity in the foreland of the Tianshan No. 1 glacier, China."
United Kingdom.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/014038.
@misc{etde_22064316,
title = {Bacterial diversity in the foreland of the Tianshan No. 1 glacier, China}
author = {Xiukun, Wu, Wei, Zhang, Guangxiu, Liu, Gaosen, Zhang, Xuan, Yang, Ping, Hu, Tuo, Chen, and Li Zhongqin, E-mail: liugx@lzb.ac.cn}
abstractNote = {There is compelling evidence that glaciers are retreating in many mountainous areas of the world due to global warming. With this glacier retreat, new habitats are being exposed that are colonized by microorganisms whose diversity and function are less well studied. Here, we characterized bacterial diversity along the chronosequences of the glacier No. 1 foreland that follows glacier retreat. An average of 10 000 sequences was obtained from each sample by 454 pyrosequencing. Using non-parametric and rarefaction estimated analysis, we found bacterial phylotype richness was high. The bacterial species turnover rate was especially high between sites exposed for 6 and 10 yr. Pyrosequencing showed tremendous bacterial diversity, among which the Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria were found to be present at larger numbers at the study area. Meanwhile, the proportion of Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria decreased and the proportion of Acidobacteria increased along the chronosequences. Some known functional bacterial genera were also detected and the sulfur- and sulfate-reducing bacteria were present in a lower proportion of sequences. These findings suggest that high-throughput pyrosequencing can comprehensively detect bacteria in the foreland, including rare groups, and give a deeper understanding of the bacterial community structure and variation along the chronosequences. (letter)}
doi = {10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/014038}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {2012}
month = {Mar}
}
title = {Bacterial diversity in the foreland of the Tianshan No. 1 glacier, China}
author = {Xiukun, Wu, Wei, Zhang, Guangxiu, Liu, Gaosen, Zhang, Xuan, Yang, Ping, Hu, Tuo, Chen, and Li Zhongqin, E-mail: liugx@lzb.ac.cn}
abstractNote = {There is compelling evidence that glaciers are retreating in many mountainous areas of the world due to global warming. With this glacier retreat, new habitats are being exposed that are colonized by microorganisms whose diversity and function are less well studied. Here, we characterized bacterial diversity along the chronosequences of the glacier No. 1 foreland that follows glacier retreat. An average of 10 000 sequences was obtained from each sample by 454 pyrosequencing. Using non-parametric and rarefaction estimated analysis, we found bacterial phylotype richness was high. The bacterial species turnover rate was especially high between sites exposed for 6 and 10 yr. Pyrosequencing showed tremendous bacterial diversity, among which the Acidobacteria, Actinobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria were found to be present at larger numbers at the study area. Meanwhile, the proportion of Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria decreased and the proportion of Acidobacteria increased along the chronosequences. Some known functional bacterial genera were also detected and the sulfur- and sulfate-reducing bacteria were present in a lower proportion of sequences. These findings suggest that high-throughput pyrosequencing can comprehensively detect bacteria in the foreland, including rare groups, and give a deeper understanding of the bacterial community structure and variation along the chronosequences. (letter)}
doi = {10.1088/1748-9326/7/1/014038}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {7}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {2012}
month = {Mar}
}