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High performance MEAs. Final report

Abstract

The aim of the present project is through modeling, material and process development to obtain significantly better MEA performance and to attain the technology necessary to fabricate stable catalyst materials thereby providing a viable alternative to current industry standard. This project primarily focused on the development and characterization of novel catalyst materials for the use in high temperature (HT) and low temperature (LT) proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). New catalysts are needed in order to improve fuel cell performance and reduce the cost of fuel cell systems. Additional tasks were the development of new, durable sealing materials to be used in PEMFC as well as the computational modeling of heat and mass transfer processes, predominantly in LT PEMFC, in order to improve fundamental understanding of the multi-phase flow issues and liquid water management in fuel cells. An improved fundamental understanding of these processes will lead to improved fuel cell performance and hence will also result in a reduced catalyst loading to achieve the same performance. The consortium have obtained significant research results and progress for new catalyst materials and substrates with promising enhanced performance and fabrication of the materials using novel methods. However, the new materials and synthesis methods explored  More>>
Publication Date:
Jul 15, 2012
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
NEI-DK-5780
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PSO-2008; 11 refs., 27 figs., 2 tabs.
Subject:
30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS; MEMBRANES; COST; PERFORMANCE; MATERIALS TESTING; CATALYSTS; HEAT TRANSFER; SEALING MATERIALS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS
OSTI ID:
22006632
Research Organizations:
IRD A/S, Svendborg (Denmark)
Country of Origin:
Denmark
Language:
English
Contract Number:
Contract FORSKEL 10076
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: DK1201288
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited. Available from ETDE as OSTI ID: 22006632; Also available at http://www.risoe.dtu.dk/rispubl/NEI/NEI-DK-5780.pdf
Submitting Site:
DK
Size:
54 page(s)
Announcement Date:
Dec 27, 2012

Citation Formats

None. High performance MEAs. Final report. Denmark: N. p., 2012. Web.
None. High performance MEAs. Final report. Denmark.
None. 2012. "High performance MEAs. Final report." Denmark.
@misc{etde_22006632,
title = {High performance MEAs. Final report}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {The aim of the present project is through modeling, material and process development to obtain significantly better MEA performance and to attain the technology necessary to fabricate stable catalyst materials thereby providing a viable alternative to current industry standard. This project primarily focused on the development and characterization of novel catalyst materials for the use in high temperature (HT) and low temperature (LT) proton-exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC). New catalysts are needed in order to improve fuel cell performance and reduce the cost of fuel cell systems. Additional tasks were the development of new, durable sealing materials to be used in PEMFC as well as the computational modeling of heat and mass transfer processes, predominantly in LT PEMFC, in order to improve fundamental understanding of the multi-phase flow issues and liquid water management in fuel cells. An improved fundamental understanding of these processes will lead to improved fuel cell performance and hence will also result in a reduced catalyst loading to achieve the same performance. The consortium have obtained significant research results and progress for new catalyst materials and substrates with promising enhanced performance and fabrication of the materials using novel methods. However, the new materials and synthesis methods explored are still in the early research and development phase. The project has contributed to improved MEA performance using less precious metal and has been demonstrated for both LT-PEM, DMFC and HT-PEM applications. New novel approach and progress of the modelling activities has been extremely satisfactory with numerous conference and journal publications along with two potential inventions concerning the catalyst layer. (LN)}
place = {Denmark}
year = {2012}
month = {Jul}
}