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Nuclear power for under-developed areas

Abstract

In evaluating the needs of the less developed countries for nuclear power and in determining how and to what extent these needs can be met, the fundamental questions to be decided are: (a) to what extent can the total power needs of these countries be met by conventional (thermal and hydro) means, (b) in which sectors would it be immediately possible - from both technical and economic points of view - to generate power from nuclear energy, and (c) in which areas would it be imperative to resort to nuclear power in the immediate future. The IAEA Second General Conference recommended a survey of the nuclear power needs of the less developed countries, a study on a continuing basis of the technology and economics of small and medium power reactors suited to these countries, dissemination of the information obtained and assistance in training personnel in the technology and economic utilization of such nuclear stations. And on the basis of this recommendation, the Agency has initiated an integrated two-year programme of work for examining the possibilities of utilizing nuclear power in under-developed countries. In carrying out this programme, the Agency is seeking potentially promising cases in which nuclear energy can yield  More>>
Publication Date:
Jul 15, 1959
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: IAEA Bulletin; Journal Volume: 1; Journal Issue: 2
Subject:
29 ENERGY PLANNING, POLICY AND ECONOMY; ARGENTINA; BRAZIL; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; ECONOMICS; ELECTRICITY; IAEA; NUCLEAR ENERGY; NUCLEAR POWER; PERSONNEL; RECOMMENDATIONS; TRAINING; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; EDUCATION; ENERGY; EVALUATION; INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; LATIN AMERICA; POWER; SOUTH AMERICA
OSTI ID:
21511926
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0020-6067; IAEBAB; TRN: XA10K0525130705
Availability:
Available on-line: http://www.iaea.org/Publications/Magazines/Bulletin/Bull012/01204700205.pdf
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 2-5
Announcement Date:
Dec 12, 2011

Citation Formats

None. Nuclear power for under-developed areas. IAEA: N. p., 1959. Web.
None. Nuclear power for under-developed areas. IAEA.
None. 1959. "Nuclear power for under-developed areas." IAEA.
@misc{etde_21511926,
title = {Nuclear power for under-developed areas}
author = {None}
abstractNote = {In evaluating the needs of the less developed countries for nuclear power and in determining how and to what extent these needs can be met, the fundamental questions to be decided are: (a) to what extent can the total power needs of these countries be met by conventional (thermal and hydro) means, (b) in which sectors would it be immediately possible - from both technical and economic points of view - to generate power from nuclear energy, and (c) in which areas would it be imperative to resort to nuclear power in the immediate future. The IAEA Second General Conference recommended a survey of the nuclear power needs of the less developed countries, a study on a continuing basis of the technology and economics of small and medium power reactors suited to these countries, dissemination of the information obtained and assistance in training personnel in the technology and economic utilization of such nuclear stations. And on the basis of this recommendation, the Agency has initiated an integrated two-year programme of work for examining the possibilities of utilizing nuclear power in under-developed countries. In carrying out this programme, the Agency is seeking potentially promising cases in which nuclear energy can yield necessarily limited but early benefits. That would help an assessment of the technical and economic possibilities of small and medium reactors in specific situations. It would also enable under-developed countries to compare and ascertain whether nuclear energy can provide an early solution to some of their pressing power problems. The first three phases of IAEA's work programme are: (i) studies on the technical suitability of reactors with a power level of up to 50 mw; (ii) economic studies in regard to reactor systems, including a systematic analysis of power costs; and (iii) selection of characteristic situations that appear to favour utilization of nuclear power. A survey of special interest in this connexion will be carried out by an Agency mission which will shortly visit Argentina and Brazil to explore the possibilities of economic production and utilization of nuclear power at specific locations. The mission will evaluate the information already collected by the national authorities and gather additional information that may have a bearing on cost factors. It will assess the progress made in the generation of electricity in the vicinity of the proposed locations, assist in making a preliminary assessment of future power needs and suggest steps for meeting those needs. In particular, it will consider the special problems of installing nuclear power plants at the suggested locations. The survey in Latin America will be only a part of the extensive studies that IAEA is carrying out. The studies initiated under the three phases of the Agency's work programme in this field are being carried out concurrently and are expected to be completed by September 1959. The Agency will then start further specific studies, both technical and economic, in relation to selected situations. The results of these studies will be available in time for a major conference on small and medium reactors scheduled for 1960}
journal = []
issue = {2}
volume = {1}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1959}
month = {Jul}
}