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Identification of Painting Layers of Sennefer Tomb by Ion Beam Analysis;PACS: 78.70.En, 07.60.Pb

Abstract

Egypt has many pharaonic tombs for kings, queens and noblemen. The Sennefer tomb, one of the most important nobleman tombs, is located in the southern hillside of Sheikh Abd El-Qurna - west side of Luxor. It is dated back to 1439-1413 B.C. (18{sup th} Dynasty) and is usually referred as the Tomb of Vines, due to the large part of the ceiling of the burial chamber. The vine tomb was carved inside a mountain, its walls are covered with plaster and were painted using the tempera technique (pigments mixed with organic binding medium). The analysis was performed by using particle-induced X-ray emission, microbeam particle-induced X-ray emission and optical microscope for the six samples from the Vine tomb such as white, black, red, yellow, blue and green pigments and for the ground layers of the tomb in order to identify the composition of plaster layers and pigments. The data about the nature of these materials are indispensable for conservation and cleaning. (author)
Authors:
Abd-El-Aal, S [1] 
  1. Conservation Department, Faculty of Archaeology, Fayoum University, P.O. Box 63511 (Egypt)
Publication Date:
Jul 15, 2011
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Acta Physica Polonica. Series A (Online); Journal Volume: 120; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: 8. International Conference Ion Implantation and other Applications of Ions and Electrons, Kazimierz Dolny (Poland), 14-17 Jun 2010; Other Information: 9 refs., 6 figs.
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; CULTURAL OBJECTS; EGYPTIAN ARAB REPUBLIC; OPTICAL MICROSCOPY; PAINTS; PIGMENTS; X-RAY EMISSION ANALYSIS; AFRICA; ARAB COUNTRIES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COATINGS; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; MICROSCOPY; MIDDLE EAST; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS
OSTI ID:
21501026
Country of Origin:
Poland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1898-794X; TRN: PL1100803092634
Availability:
Also available at http://przyrbwn.icm.edu.pl/APP/PDF/120/a120z1p37.pdf
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 144-148
Announcement Date:
Nov 14, 2011

Citation Formats

Abd-El-Aal, S. Identification of Painting Layers of Sennefer Tomb by Ion Beam Analysis;PACS: 78.70.En, 07.60.Pb. Poland: N. p., 2011. Web.
Abd-El-Aal, S. Identification of Painting Layers of Sennefer Tomb by Ion Beam Analysis;PACS: 78.70.En, 07.60.Pb. Poland.
Abd-El-Aal, S. 2011. "Identification of Painting Layers of Sennefer Tomb by Ion Beam Analysis;PACS: 78.70.En, 07.60.Pb." Poland.
@misc{etde_21501026,
title = {Identification of Painting Layers of Sennefer Tomb by Ion Beam Analysis;PACS: 78.70.En, 07.60.Pb}
author = {Abd-El-Aal, S}
abstractNote = {Egypt has many pharaonic tombs for kings, queens and noblemen. The Sennefer tomb, one of the most important nobleman tombs, is located in the southern hillside of Sheikh Abd El-Qurna - west side of Luxor. It is dated back to 1439-1413 B.C. (18{sup th} Dynasty) and is usually referred as the Tomb of Vines, due to the large part of the ceiling of the burial chamber. The vine tomb was carved inside a mountain, its walls are covered with plaster and were painted using the tempera technique (pigments mixed with organic binding medium). The analysis was performed by using particle-induced X-ray emission, microbeam particle-induced X-ray emission and optical microscope for the six samples from the Vine tomb such as white, black, red, yellow, blue and green pigments and for the ground layers of the tomb in order to identify the composition of plaster layers and pigments. The data about the nature of these materials are indispensable for conservation and cleaning. (author)}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {120}
place = {Poland}
year = {2011}
month = {Jul}
}