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Data mining of Ti-Al semi-empirical parameters for developing reduced order models

Abstract

A focus of materials design is determining the minimum amount of information necessary to fully describe a system, thus reducing the number of empirical results required and simplifying the data analysis. Screening descriptors calculated through a semi-empirical model, we demonstrate how an informatics-based analysis can be used to address this issue with no prior assumptions. We have developed a unique approach for identifying the minimum number of descriptors necessary to capture all the information of a system. Using Ti-Al alloys of varying compositions and crystal chemistries as the test bed, 5 of the 21 original descriptors from electronic structure calculations are found to capture all the information from the calculation, thereby reducing the structure-chemistry-property search space. Additionally, by combining electronic structure calculations with data mining, we classify the systems by chemistries and structures, based on the electronic structure inputs, and thereby rank the impact of change in chemistry and crystal structure on the electronic structure. -- Research Highlights: {yields} We developed an informatics-based methodology to minimize the necessary information. {yields} We applied this methodology to descriptors from semi-empirical calculations. {yields} We developed a validation approach for maintaining information from screening. {yields} We classified intermetallics and identified patterns of composition and  More>>
Authors:
Broderick, Scott R; [1]  Aourag, Hafid; [2]  Rajan, Krishna [1] 
  1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering and Institute for Combinatorial Discovery, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011 (United States)
  2. Department of Physics, University Abou Bakr Belkaid, Tlemcen 13000 (Algeria)
Publication Date:
May 15, 2011
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Physica. B, Condensed Matter; Journal Volume: 406; Journal Issue: 11; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038; PII: S0921-4526(10)01202-0; Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; ALUMINIUM ALLOYS; BINARY ALLOY SYSTEMS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; DATA ANALYSIS; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; MINING; SCREENING; TITANIUM ALLOYS; ALLOY SYSTEMS; ALLOYS; SIMULATION; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
OSTI ID:
21482880
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0921-4526; PHYBE3; TRN: NL11R5886075481
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 2055-2060
Announcement Date:
Sep 29, 2011

Citation Formats

Broderick, Scott R, Aourag, Hafid, and Rajan, Krishna. Data mining of Ti-Al semi-empirical parameters for developing reduced order models. Netherlands: N. p., 2011. Web. doi:10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038.
Broderick, Scott R, Aourag, Hafid, & Rajan, Krishna. Data mining of Ti-Al semi-empirical parameters for developing reduced order models. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038
Broderick, Scott R, Aourag, Hafid, and Rajan, Krishna. 2011. "Data mining of Ti-Al semi-empirical parameters for developing reduced order models." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038.
@misc{etde_21482880,
title = {Data mining of Ti-Al semi-empirical parameters for developing reduced order models}
author = {Broderick, Scott R, Aourag, Hafid, and Rajan, Krishna}
abstractNote = {A focus of materials design is determining the minimum amount of information necessary to fully describe a system, thus reducing the number of empirical results required and simplifying the data analysis. Screening descriptors calculated through a semi-empirical model, we demonstrate how an informatics-based analysis can be used to address this issue with no prior assumptions. We have developed a unique approach for identifying the minimum number of descriptors necessary to capture all the information of a system. Using Ti-Al alloys of varying compositions and crystal chemistries as the test bed, 5 of the 21 original descriptors from electronic structure calculations are found to capture all the information from the calculation, thereby reducing the structure-chemistry-property search space. Additionally, by combining electronic structure calculations with data mining, we classify the systems by chemistries and structures, based on the electronic structure inputs, and thereby rank the impact of change in chemistry and crystal structure on the electronic structure. -- Research Highlights: {yields} We developed an informatics-based methodology to minimize the necessary information. {yields} We applied this methodology to descriptors from semi-empirical calculations. {yields} We developed a validation approach for maintaining information from screening. {yields} We classified intermetallics and identified patterns of composition and structure.}
doi = {10.1016/j.physb.2010.12.038}
journal = []
issue = {11}
volume = {406}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2011}
month = {May}
}