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Differential toxicity of heterocyclic aromatic amines and their mixture in metabolically competent HepaRG cells

Abstract

Human exposure to heterocyclic aromatic amines (HAA) usually occurs through mixtures rather than individual compounds. However, the toxic effects and related mechanisms of co-exposure to HAA in humans remain unknown. We compared the effects of two of the most common HAA, 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) and 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx), individually or in combination, in the metabolically competent human hepatoma HepaRG cells. Various endpoints were measured including cytotoxicity, apoptosis, oxidative stress and DNA damage by the comet assay. Moreover, the effects of PhIP and/or MeIQx on mRNA expression and activities of enzymes involved in their activation and detoxification pathways were evaluated. After a 24 h treatment, PhIP and MeIQx, individually and in combination, exerted differential effects on apoptosis, oxidative stress, DNA damage and cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities. Only PhIP induced DNA damage. It was also a stronger inducer of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression and activity than MeIQx. In contrast, only MeIQx exposure resulted in a significant induction of CYP1A2 activity. The combination of PhIP with MeIQx induced an oxidative stress and showed synergistic effects on apoptosis. However, PhIP-induced genotoxicity was abolished by a co-exposure with MeIQx. Such an inhibitory effect could be explained by a significant decrease in CYP1A2 activity which is responsible for  More>>
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 2010
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology; Journal Volume: 245; Journal Issue: 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.taap.2010.03.008; PII: S0041-008X(10)00094-3; Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; AMINES; HEALTH HAZARDS; HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS; PUBLIC HEALTH; TOXICITY; HAZARDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OSTI ID:
21460172
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0041-008X; TXAPA9; TRN: US10R3115056047
Availability:
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2010.03.008
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 256-263
Announcement Date:
Aug 04, 2011

Citation Formats

Dumont, Julie, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Josse, Rozenn, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Lambert, Carine, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Antherieu, Sebastien, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Le Hegarat, Ludovic, E-mail: l.lehegarat@afssa.f, Aninat, Caroline, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Robin, Marie-Anne, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Guguen-Guillouzo, Christiane, and Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)]. Differential toxicity of heterocyclic aromatic amines and their mixture in metabolically competent HepaRG cells. United States: N. p., 2010. Web. doi:10.1016/j.taap.2010.03.008.
Dumont, Julie, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Josse, Rozenn, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Lambert, Carine, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Antherieu, Sebastien, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Le Hegarat, Ludovic, E-mail: l.lehegarat@afssa.f, Aninat, Caroline, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Robin, Marie-Anne, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Guguen-Guillouzo, Christiane, & Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)]. Differential toxicity of heterocyclic aromatic amines and their mixture in metabolically competent HepaRG cells. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2010.03.008
Dumont, Julie, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Josse, Rozenn, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Lambert, Carine, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Antherieu, Sebastien, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Le Hegarat, Ludovic, E-mail: l.lehegarat@afssa.f, Aninat, Caroline, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Robin, Marie-Anne, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Guguen-Guillouzo, Christiane, and Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)]. 2010. "Differential toxicity of heterocyclic aromatic amines and their mixture in metabolically competent HepaRG cells." United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2010.03.008.
@misc{etde_21460172,
title = {Differential toxicity of heterocyclic aromatic amines and their mixture in metabolically competent HepaRG cells}
author = {Dumont, Julie, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Josse, Rozenn, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Lambert, Carine, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Antherieu, Sebastien, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Le Hegarat, Ludovic, E-mail: l.lehegarat@afssa.f, Aninat, Caroline, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Robin, Marie-Anne, Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)], Guguen-Guillouzo, Christiane, and Universite de Rennes 1, Faculte des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, F-35043 Rennes cedex (France)]}
abstractNote = {Human exposure to heterocyclic aromatic amines (HAA) usually occurs through mixtures rather than individual compounds. However, the toxic effects and related mechanisms of co-exposure to HAA in humans remain unknown. We compared the effects of two of the most common HAA, 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) and 2-amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline (MeIQx), individually or in combination, in the metabolically competent human hepatoma HepaRG cells. Various endpoints were measured including cytotoxicity, apoptosis, oxidative stress and DNA damage by the comet assay. Moreover, the effects of PhIP and/or MeIQx on mRNA expression and activities of enzymes involved in their activation and detoxification pathways were evaluated. After a 24 h treatment, PhIP and MeIQx, individually and in combination, exerted differential effects on apoptosis, oxidative stress, DNA damage and cytochrome P450 (CYP) activities. Only PhIP induced DNA damage. It was also a stronger inducer of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 expression and activity than MeIQx. In contrast, only MeIQx exposure resulted in a significant induction of CYP1A2 activity. The combination of PhIP with MeIQx induced an oxidative stress and showed synergistic effects on apoptosis. However, PhIP-induced genotoxicity was abolished by a co-exposure with MeIQx. Such an inhibitory effect could be explained by a significant decrease in CYP1A2 activity which is responsible for PhIP genotoxicity. Our findings highlight the need to investigate interactions between HAA when assessing risks for human health and provide new insights in the mechanisms of interaction between PhIP and MeIQx.}
doi = {10.1016/j.taap.2010.03.008}
journal = []
issue = {2}
volume = {245}
place = {United States}
year = {2010}
month = {Jun}
}