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Exploitation of biogas in municipal in slaughterhouses: Technical-economical evaluation; Aprovechamiento de biogas en rastros y mataderos municipales: Evaluacion tecnica-economica

Abstract

Nowadays the treatment of the solid and liquid remainders in the municipal slaughter houses is small because of the idea that the treatment is expensive; nevertheless, it is important to take advantage of them, since this can reduce to the environmental impacts they cause, as well as the discharge of greenhouse effect gas. The use of bio digesters for the treatment of these remainders has become an efficient process to avoid the exit of methane gas to the atmosphere, taking advantage of the biogas and other residues to produce electricity. The elaboration of a technical-economical evaluation of a pilot plant shows the costs of investment, maintenance, as well as the income that can be obtained by the total usage of these residues and the savings in the electrical power consumption. The analysis of this study demonstrates that the use of biogas through bio-digesters for the generation of electrical energy is a profitable option for the treatment of the residues, because the income by the sale of compost, blood flour, as well as the diminution of the electrical tariff, justifies the initial investment. These projects will be more attractive, if they use financing and are registered as MDL projects. [Spanish] Actualmente  More>>
Authors:
Martinez Hernandez, Donaji A; Castaneda Sanchez, Arlem M; Garcia Galeana, Erika [1] 
  1. Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM), Facultad de Ingenieria (Mexico)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2009
Product Type:
Miscellaneous
Report Number:
ETDE-MX-1100032
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; METHANE; COMPOST; EVALUATION; MUNICIPAL WASTES; ELECTRICITY; FLOUR; BLOOD; NUMERICAL DATA
OSTI ID:
21438593
Country of Origin:
Mexico
Language:
Spanish
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: MX1100032
Availability:
Available in Energia Racional, v. 19(73), Oct-Dec 2009, p. 15-23. Also available in Fideicomiso para el Ahorro de la Energia Electrica, Mariano Escobedo 420, Col. Anzures, C.P. 11590, Mexico, D.F., Mexico. http://www.fide.org.mx/; Commercial reproduction prohibited; OSTI as DE21438593
Submitting Site:
MX
Size:
[9] pages
Announcement Date:
Jun 09, 2011

Citation Formats

Martinez Hernandez, Donaji A, Castaneda Sanchez, Arlem M, and Garcia Galeana, Erika. Exploitation of biogas in municipal in slaughterhouses: Technical-economical evaluation; Aprovechamiento de biogas en rastros y mataderos municipales: Evaluacion tecnica-economica. Mexico: N. p., 2009. Web.
Martinez Hernandez, Donaji A, Castaneda Sanchez, Arlem M, & Garcia Galeana, Erika. Exploitation of biogas in municipal in slaughterhouses: Technical-economical evaluation; Aprovechamiento de biogas en rastros y mataderos municipales: Evaluacion tecnica-economica. Mexico.
Martinez Hernandez, Donaji A, Castaneda Sanchez, Arlem M, and Garcia Galeana, Erika. 2009. "Exploitation of biogas in municipal in slaughterhouses: Technical-economical evaluation; Aprovechamiento de biogas en rastros y mataderos municipales: Evaluacion tecnica-economica." Mexico.
@misc{etde_21438593,
title = {Exploitation of biogas in municipal in slaughterhouses: Technical-economical evaluation; Aprovechamiento de biogas en rastros y mataderos municipales: Evaluacion tecnica-economica}
author = {Martinez Hernandez, Donaji A, Castaneda Sanchez, Arlem M, and Garcia Galeana, Erika}
abstractNote = {Nowadays the treatment of the solid and liquid remainders in the municipal slaughter houses is small because of the idea that the treatment is expensive; nevertheless, it is important to take advantage of them, since this can reduce to the environmental impacts they cause, as well as the discharge of greenhouse effect gas. The use of bio digesters for the treatment of these remainders has become an efficient process to avoid the exit of methane gas to the atmosphere, taking advantage of the biogas and other residues to produce electricity. The elaboration of a technical-economical evaluation of a pilot plant shows the costs of investment, maintenance, as well as the income that can be obtained by the total usage of these residues and the savings in the electrical power consumption. The analysis of this study demonstrates that the use of biogas through bio-digesters for the generation of electrical energy is a profitable option for the treatment of the residues, because the income by the sale of compost, blood flour, as well as the diminution of the electrical tariff, justifies the initial investment. These projects will be more attractive, if they use financing and are registered as MDL projects. [Spanish] Actualmente el tratamiento de los desechos solidos y liquidos en los rastros y mataderos municipales es poco pues se tiene la idea de que el tratamiento es costoso; sin embargo, es importante que se aprovechen ya que esto puede reducir los impactos ambientales que provocan, asi como la emision de gases de efecto invernadero. El uso de biodigestores para el tratamiento de estos desechos, se ha convertido en un proceso eficiente para evitar la salida de gas metano a la atmosfera, aprovechando el biogas y otros residuos para producir electricidad. La elaboracion de una evaluacion tecnica-economica de una planta piloto, muestra los costos de inversion, mantenimiento, asi como los ingresos que se pueden obtener por el aprovechamiento total de estos residuos y el ahorro en el consumo de energia electrica. El analisis de este estudio demuestra que el uso de biogas a traves de biodigestores para la generacion de energia electrica, es una opcion rentable para el tratamiento de los residuos, pues el ingreso por la venta de composta, harina de sangre, asi como la disminucion de la tarifa electrica, justifica la inversion inicial. Estos proyectos, seran mas atractivos, si utilizan financiamientos y se inscriben como proyectos MDL.}
place = {Mexico}
year = {2009}
month = {Jul}
}