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Technological study of experimental proton exchange polymer membrane fuel cells; Estudo tecnologico de celulas a combustivel experimentais a membrana polimerica trocadora de protons

Abstract

Experimental studies to achieve an optimized behavior of a unit PEM-fuel cell with an active area of 25cm{sup 2} were carried out. Polarization curves, surface response methodology and regression methodology were used for the analysis. The different methodologies identified the interactions between the parameters that were studied. These parameters were, humidifying temperature, fuel cell operating temperature and the flows of hydrogen and oxygen. MEAs were produced by the spray and hot pressing hybrid method, developed at IPEN. The studies were done with these MEAs and equivalent commercial ones. The MEAs producing method used induced an important variation on the quantity of platinum in the electrodes. This fact has showed to have a great influence in the results. The optimized values were: oxygen flow from 30 to 35% of consume (70 to 65% of excess), fuel cell operating temperature from 60 to 62 deg C and 0.41 mg of platinum in the electrodes. The hydrogen flows and the humidifying temperature have not showed a major influence in the fuel cell behavior, in the studied variable range. (author)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2004
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
ETDE-BR-1571
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Diss. (M.Sc.)
Subject:
30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; OPTIMIZATION; PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS; POLARIZATION; FUEL CELLS; ELECTRODES; MEMBRANES; HYBRID SYSTEMS; THERMODYNAMICS; HUMIDITY; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; HYDROGEN; OXYGEN
OSTI ID:
21392904
Research Organizations:
Instituto de Pesquisas Energeticas e Nucleares (IPEN/CNEN-SP), Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)
Country of Origin:
Brazil
Language:
Portuguese
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: BR10V4032
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited; OSTI as DE21392904
Submitting Site:
BR
Size:
88 pages
Announcement Date:
Jan 07, 2013

Citation Formats

Santoro, Thais Aranha de Barros. Technological study of experimental proton exchange polymer membrane fuel cells; Estudo tecnologico de celulas a combustivel experimentais a membrana polimerica trocadora de protons. Brazil: N. p., 2004. Web.
Santoro, Thais Aranha de Barros. Technological study of experimental proton exchange polymer membrane fuel cells; Estudo tecnologico de celulas a combustivel experimentais a membrana polimerica trocadora de protons. Brazil.
Santoro, Thais Aranha de Barros. 2004. "Technological study of experimental proton exchange polymer membrane fuel cells; Estudo tecnologico de celulas a combustivel experimentais a membrana polimerica trocadora de protons." Brazil.
@misc{etde_21392904,
title = {Technological study of experimental proton exchange polymer membrane fuel cells; Estudo tecnologico de celulas a combustivel experimentais a membrana polimerica trocadora de protons}
author = {Santoro, Thais Aranha de Barros}
abstractNote = {Experimental studies to achieve an optimized behavior of a unit PEM-fuel cell with an active area of 25cm{sup 2} were carried out. Polarization curves, surface response methodology and regression methodology were used for the analysis. The different methodologies identified the interactions between the parameters that were studied. These parameters were, humidifying temperature, fuel cell operating temperature and the flows of hydrogen and oxygen. MEAs were produced by the spray and hot pressing hybrid method, developed at IPEN. The studies were done with these MEAs and equivalent commercial ones. The MEAs producing method used induced an important variation on the quantity of platinum in the electrodes. This fact has showed to have a great influence in the results. The optimized values were: oxygen flow from 30 to 35% of consume (70 to 65% of excess), fuel cell operating temperature from 60 to 62 deg C and 0.41 mg of platinum in the electrodes. The hydrogen flows and the humidifying temperature have not showed a major influence in the fuel cell behavior, in the studied variable range. (author)}
place = {Brazil}
year = {2004}
month = {Jul}
}