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Sigma models on supercosets

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to deepen our understanding of the fundamental properties and defining features of non-linear sigma models on superspaces. We begin by presenting the major concepts that we have used in our investigation, namely Lie superalgebras and supergroups, non-linear sigma models and two dimensional conformal field theory. We then exhibit a method, called cohomological reduction, that makes use of the target space supersymmetry of non-linear sigma models to compute certain correlation functions. We then show how the target space supersymmetry of Ricci flat Lie supergroups simplifies the perturbation theory of suitable deformed Wess-Zumino-Witten models, making it possible to compute boundary conformal weights to all orders. This is then applied to the OSP (2S+2 vertical stroke 2S) Gross-Neveu Model, leading to a dual description in terms of the sigma model on the supersphere S{sup 2S+1} {sup vertical} {sup stroke} {sup 2S}. With this results in mind, we then turn to the similar, yet more intricate, theory of the non-linear sigma model on the complex projective superspaces CP{sup N-1} {sup vertical} {sup stroke} {sup N}. The cohomological reduction allows us to compute several important quantities non-perturbatively with the help of the system of symplectic fermions. Combining this with  More>>
Authors:
Publication Date:
Aug 15, 2010
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
DESY-THESIS-2010-034
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: Diss.
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; BOUNDARY CONDITIONS; CONFORMAL INVARIANCE; CORRELATION FUNCTIONS; DUALITY; FERMIONS; GRADED LIE GROUPS; LAGRANGIAN FIELD THEORY; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; O GROUPS; RIEMANN SPACE; SIGMA MODEL; SP GROUPS; SPACE-TIME; SPINOR FIELDS; SUPERSYMMETRY; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; WEIGHTING FUNCTIONS
OSTI ID:
21339411
Research Organizations:
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY), Hamburg (Germany); Hamburg Univ. (Germany). Department Physik
Country of Origin:
Germany
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISSN 1435-8085; TRN: DE10FA922
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited; INIS; OSTI as DE21339411
Submitting Site:
DEN
Size:
194 pages
Announcement Date:
Oct 21, 2010

Citation Formats

Mitev, Vladimir. Sigma models on supercosets. Germany: N. p., 2010. Web.
Mitev, Vladimir. Sigma models on supercosets. Germany.
Mitev, Vladimir. 2010. "Sigma models on supercosets." Germany.
@misc{etde_21339411,
title = {Sigma models on supercosets}
author = {Mitev, Vladimir}
abstractNote = {The purpose of this thesis is to deepen our understanding of the fundamental properties and defining features of non-linear sigma models on superspaces. We begin by presenting the major concepts that we have used in our investigation, namely Lie superalgebras and supergroups, non-linear sigma models and two dimensional conformal field theory. We then exhibit a method, called cohomological reduction, that makes use of the target space supersymmetry of non-linear sigma models to compute certain correlation functions. We then show how the target space supersymmetry of Ricci flat Lie supergroups simplifies the perturbation theory of suitable deformed Wess-Zumino-Witten models, making it possible to compute boundary conformal weights to all orders. This is then applied to the OSP (2S+2 vertical stroke 2S) Gross-Neveu Model, leading to a dual description in terms of the sigma model on the supersphere S{sup 2S+1} {sup vertical} {sup stroke} {sup 2S}. With this results in mind, we then turn to the similar, yet more intricate, theory of the non-linear sigma model on the complex projective superspaces CP{sup N-1} {sup vertical} {sup stroke} {sup N}. The cohomological reduction allows us to compute several important quantities non-perturbatively with the help of the system of symplectic fermions. Combining this with partial perturbative results for the whole theory, together with numerical computations, we propose a conjecture for the exact evolution of boundary conformal weights for symmetry preserving boundary conditions. (orig.)}
place = {Germany}
year = {2010}
month = {Aug}
}