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Benefits of reactor physics experiments for the HTGR industrial development - an attempt to a quantitative approach

Abstract

The available results of reactor physics experiments on HTGRs and their accuracies are briefiy reviewed. The physical quantities of interest are grouped into three categories: basic nuclear data, lattice parameters and integral design data. The last two are considered and their possible improvements in accuracy by means of experimental measurements are assessed. The cost penalty on fuel cycle and capital cost due to each physical quantity is then considered, and consequently the benefits of reactor physics experiments are evaluated for a number of hypotheses concerning the foreseeable HTGR development and the delay in taking practical advantage of experimental results. It is concluded that, at the present state of knowledge of basic nuclear data and with the available calculation methods, the economic incentive to new reactor physics experiments is small, and a previous careful analysis is recommended to those intending to perform such experiments.
Publication Date:
Oct 15, 1972
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
DCPM-17/ISPRA-1
Resource Relation:
Conference: 17. Dragon Countries Physics Meeting, Cadarache (France), 4-5 Oct 1973; Other Information: Portions of the full text have limited legibility; paper included in energia nucleare, vol. 19(10), October 1972
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; DRAGON REACTOR; HTGR TYPE REACTORS; EXPERIMENTAL REACTORS
Sponsoring Organizations:
OECD Dragon Project, Paris (France)
OSTI ID:
21180764
Research Organizations:
Euratom, CCR, Ispra (Italy)
Country of Origin:
NEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: XN73OS024
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited; OSTI as DE21180764
Submitting Site:
OSTI
Size:
14 pages
Announcement Date:
Jun 18, 2009

Citation Formats

Cuniberti, R, Graziani, G, Massino, L, Rinaldini, C, and Zanantoni, C. Benefits of reactor physics experiments for the HTGR industrial development - an attempt to a quantitative approach. NEA: N. p., 1972. Web.
Cuniberti, R, Graziani, G, Massino, L, Rinaldini, C, & Zanantoni, C. Benefits of reactor physics experiments for the HTGR industrial development - an attempt to a quantitative approach. NEA.
Cuniberti, R, Graziani, G, Massino, L, Rinaldini, C, and Zanantoni, C. 1972. "Benefits of reactor physics experiments for the HTGR industrial development - an attempt to a quantitative approach." NEA.
@misc{etde_21180764,
title = {Benefits of reactor physics experiments for the HTGR industrial development - an attempt to a quantitative approach}
author = {Cuniberti, R, Graziani, G, Massino, L, Rinaldini, C, and Zanantoni, C}
abstractNote = {The available results of reactor physics experiments on HTGRs and their accuracies are briefiy reviewed. The physical quantities of interest are grouped into three categories: basic nuclear data, lattice parameters and integral design data. The last two are considered and their possible improvements in accuracy by means of experimental measurements are assessed. The cost penalty on fuel cycle and capital cost due to each physical quantity is then considered, and consequently the benefits of reactor physics experiments are evaluated for a number of hypotheses concerning the foreseeable HTGR development and the delay in taking practical advantage of experimental results. It is concluded that, at the present state of knowledge of basic nuclear data and with the available calculation methods, the economic incentive to new reactor physics experiments is small, and a previous careful analysis is recommended to those intending to perform such experiments.}
place = {NEA}
year = {1972}
month = {Oct}
}