You need JavaScript to view this

Radiologic findings of osteochondritis dissecans

Abstract

To evaluate the radiographic characteristics of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) and useful parameter for predicting mechanical stability, we retrospectively analysed 26 plain radiographic examinations and seven MR imagings in 28 cases of OCD in 24 patients. Typical radiologic findings were osteochondral defect with sclerotic rim of variable thickness and osteochondral fragment. Sites of osteochondral defect were medial (35.9%) or lateral (32%) femoral chondyle and medial (7.1%) or lateral (25%) side of talar dome. Sclerotic rim was seen in 24 cases (85%) and osteochondral fragments including nine loose bodies were seen in 21 cases (75%). The size of osteochondral defect with unstable fragment (average 2.05 cm) and loose body (2.04 cm) in the knee joint were similar to, but statistically larger than that with stable fragment (1.35 cm). All osteochondral defects were well visualized on MR images. Abnormalities of articular cartilage and effusion in the interface between the parent bone and fragment were seen in five cases of which there were confirmed three unstable cases arthroscopically. We concluded that size of defect may be a good parameter for predicting mechanical stability and MRI may be useful in the diagnosis of OCD and determining the methods of treatment.
Authors:
Kim, Jae Seung; Choi, Choong Gon; Kang, Heung Sik; Lee, Seon Kyu; Kim, Chu Wan [1] 
  1. Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul (Korea, Republic of)
Publication Date:
May 15, 1993
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of the Korean Radiological Society; Journal Volume: 29; Journal Issue: 3; Other Information: 18 refs, 6 figs, 2 tabs
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; DEFECTS; DIAGNOSIS; LEGS; NMR IMAGING; PATIENTS; SKELETON
OSTI ID:
21148555
Country of Origin:
Korea, Republic of
Language:
Korean
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1738-2637; DBSHAH; TRN: KR0900813028022
Submitting Site:
KRN
Size:
page(s) 528-534
Announcement Date:
May 14, 2009

Citation Formats

Kim, Jae Seung, Choi, Choong Gon, Kang, Heung Sik, Lee, Seon Kyu, and Kim, Chu Wan. Radiologic findings of osteochondritis dissecans. Korea, Republic of: N. p., 1993. Web.
Kim, Jae Seung, Choi, Choong Gon, Kang, Heung Sik, Lee, Seon Kyu, & Kim, Chu Wan. Radiologic findings of osteochondritis dissecans. Korea, Republic of.
Kim, Jae Seung, Choi, Choong Gon, Kang, Heung Sik, Lee, Seon Kyu, and Kim, Chu Wan. 1993. "Radiologic findings of osteochondritis dissecans." Korea, Republic of.
@misc{etde_21148555,
title = {Radiologic findings of osteochondritis dissecans}
author = {Kim, Jae Seung, Choi, Choong Gon, Kang, Heung Sik, Lee, Seon Kyu, and Kim, Chu Wan}
abstractNote = {To evaluate the radiographic characteristics of osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) and useful parameter for predicting mechanical stability, we retrospectively analysed 26 plain radiographic examinations and seven MR imagings in 28 cases of OCD in 24 patients. Typical radiologic findings were osteochondral defect with sclerotic rim of variable thickness and osteochondral fragment. Sites of osteochondral defect were medial (35.9%) or lateral (32%) femoral chondyle and medial (7.1%) or lateral (25%) side of talar dome. Sclerotic rim was seen in 24 cases (85%) and osteochondral fragments including nine loose bodies were seen in 21 cases (75%). The size of osteochondral defect with unstable fragment (average 2.05 cm) and loose body (2.04 cm) in the knee joint were similar to, but statistically larger than that with stable fragment (1.35 cm). All osteochondral defects were well visualized on MR images. Abnormalities of articular cartilage and effusion in the interface between the parent bone and fragment were seen in five cases of which there were confirmed three unstable cases arthroscopically. We concluded that size of defect may be a good parameter for predicting mechanical stability and MRI may be useful in the diagnosis of OCD and determining the methods of treatment.}
journal = []
issue = {3}
volume = {29}
place = {Korea, Republic of}
year = {1993}
month = {May}
}