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Geothermal properties of deep crystalline rock formations in the Rhone valley - Preliminary study; Geothermie du cristallin profond de la vallee du Rhone - Etude preliminaire

Abstract

This report prepared for the Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE) examines the possibility of cogenerating electric power and heat from geothermal energy stored in deep aquifers in the southwestern Swiss Alps. The project AGEPP (Alpine Geothermal Power Production) investigates an alternative to the well known Hot-Dry-Rock systems by looking at the crystalline formations in the alpine Rhone valley. Since centuries, these formations have been utilized for thermal spas. Two locations, Brigerbad and Lavey-les-Bains have been evaluated in the present report by the companies ALPGEO Sarl, GEOWATT AG and BSI SA. Existing boreholes at both locations show ample flow and substantial temperature gradients down to 600 meters, suggesting possible reservoir temperatures above 110 {sup o}C and a low mineralization (below 5 grams per liter). Flow rates of 50 to 75 liters/s at 110 {sup o}C seem possible and could be utilized in an ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle) for power production up to 1.3 MW. The power production costs are estimated at 0.08 CHF/kWh (singlet system) and 0.27 CHF/kWh (doublet system) respectively. The study implies that cogenerated heat is sold at a price of 0.08 CHF/kWh. These prices could compete with other alternative energies. Phase 2 of the project will evaluate  More>>
Authors:
Bianchetti, G; Crestin, G; [1]  Kohl, T; [2]  Graf, G [3] 
  1. Alpgeo Sarl, Sierre (Switzerland)
  2. Geowatt AG, Zuerich (Switzerland)
  3. Bureau de service et d'ingenierie BSI SA, Lausanne (Switzerland)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2006
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
SFOE-260065
Subject:
15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY; GEOTHERMAL ENERGY; ALPS; SWITZERLAND; RHONE RIVER; AQUIFERS; PLANNING; ENGINEERING; COST ESTIMATION; COGENERATION; ELECTRIC POWER; POWER GENERATION; RANKINE CYCLE; RANKINE CYCLE POWER SYSTEMS; RESOURCE ASSESSMENT; SITE CHARACTERIZATION; COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS; POWER RANGE 01-10 MW
Sponsoring Organizations:
Swiss Federal Office of Energy, Berne (Switzerland)
OSTI ID:
21131441
Research Organizations:
Alpgeo Sarl, Sierre (Switzerland); Geowatt AG, Zuerich (Switzerland); Bureau de service et d'ingenierie BSI SA, Lausanne (Switzerland)
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: CH07E1203
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited; OSTI as DE21131441
Submitting Site:
CH
Size:
89 pages
Announcement Date:
Feb 26, 2009

Citation Formats

Bianchetti, G, Crestin, G, Kohl, T, and Graf, G. Geothermal properties of deep crystalline rock formations in the Rhone valley - Preliminary study; Geothermie du cristallin profond de la vallee du Rhone - Etude preliminaire. Switzerland: N. p., 2006. Web.
Bianchetti, G, Crestin, G, Kohl, T, & Graf, G. Geothermal properties of deep crystalline rock formations in the Rhone valley - Preliminary study; Geothermie du cristallin profond de la vallee du Rhone - Etude preliminaire. Switzerland.
Bianchetti, G, Crestin, G, Kohl, T, and Graf, G. 2006. "Geothermal properties of deep crystalline rock formations in the Rhone valley - Preliminary study; Geothermie du cristallin profond de la vallee du Rhone - Etude preliminaire." Switzerland.
@misc{etde_21131441,
title = {Geothermal properties of deep crystalline rock formations in the Rhone valley - Preliminary study; Geothermie du cristallin profond de la vallee du Rhone - Etude preliminaire}
author = {Bianchetti, G, Crestin, G, Kohl, T, and Graf, G}
abstractNote = {This report prepared for the Swiss Federal Office of Energy (SFOE) examines the possibility of cogenerating electric power and heat from geothermal energy stored in deep aquifers in the southwestern Swiss Alps. The project AGEPP (Alpine Geothermal Power Production) investigates an alternative to the well known Hot-Dry-Rock systems by looking at the crystalline formations in the alpine Rhone valley. Since centuries, these formations have been utilized for thermal spas. Two locations, Brigerbad and Lavey-les-Bains have been evaluated in the present report by the companies ALPGEO Sarl, GEOWATT AG and BSI SA. Existing boreholes at both locations show ample flow and substantial temperature gradients down to 600 meters, suggesting possible reservoir temperatures above 110 {sup o}C and a low mineralization (below 5 grams per liter). Flow rates of 50 to 75 liters/s at 110 {sup o}C seem possible and could be utilized in an ORC (Organic Rankine Cycle) for power production up to 1.3 MW. The power production costs are estimated at 0.08 CHF/kWh (singlet system) and 0.27 CHF/kWh (doublet system) respectively. The study implies that cogenerated heat is sold at a price of 0.08 CHF/kWh. These prices could compete with other alternative energies. Phase 2 of the project will evaluate the feasibility at the location of Lavey-les-Bains.}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {2006}
month = {Jul}
}