You need JavaScript to view this

Physical and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose prepared from local agricultural residues

Abstract

Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was prepared from local agricultural residues, namely, bagasse, rice straw, and cotton stalks bleached pulps. Hydrolysis of bleached pulps was carried out using hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to study the effect of the acid used on the properties of produced microcrystalline cellulose such as degree of polymerization (DP), crystallinity index (CrI), crystallite size, bulk density, particle size, and thermal stability. The mechanical properties of tablets made from microcrystalline cellulose of the different agricultural residues were tested and compared to commercial grade MCC. The use of rice straw pulp in different proportions as a source of silica to prepare silicified microcrystalline cellulose (SMCC) was carried out. The effect of the percent of silica on the mechanical properties of tablets before and after wet granulation was tested.
Authors:
El-Sakhawy, M M; Hassan, M L [1] 
  1. Cellulose and Paper Dept., National Research Center, Dokki, Cairo (Egypt)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2005
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-EG-191
Resource Relation:
Conference: ESPST 05: 8. Arab International Conference on polymer science and technology, Sharm Elshiekh (Egypt), 27-30 Nov 2005; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the 8. Arab International Conference on Polymer Science and Technology (ESPST), 1051 pages.
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; AGRICULTURAL WASTES; BAGASSE; BLEACHING; CELLULOSE; CRYSTALS; HYDROCHLORIC ACID; HYDROLYSIS; INFRARED SPECTRA; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PARTICLE SIZE; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POLYMERIZATION; SILICA; SULFURIC ACID; THERMAL GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS
OSTI ID:
21064809
Research Organizations:
Egyptian Society of Polymer Science and Technology (Egypt); Academy of Scientific Research and Technology (Egypt); Helwan University (Egypt); National Research Centre (Egypt); Syndicate of Scientific Prokion (Egypt)
Country of Origin:
Egypt
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: EG0700224079818
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 275-291
Announcement Date:
Sep 15, 2008

Citation Formats

El-Sakhawy, M M, and Hassan, M L. Physical and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose prepared from local agricultural residues. Egypt: N. p., 2005. Web.
El-Sakhawy, M M, & Hassan, M L. Physical and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose prepared from local agricultural residues. Egypt.
El-Sakhawy, M M, and Hassan, M L. 2005. "Physical and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose prepared from local agricultural residues." Egypt.
@misc{etde_21064809,
title = {Physical and mechanical properties of microcrystalline cellulose prepared from local agricultural residues}
author = {El-Sakhawy, M M, and Hassan, M L}
abstractNote = {Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) was prepared from local agricultural residues, namely, bagasse, rice straw, and cotton stalks bleached pulps. Hydrolysis of bleached pulps was carried out using hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to study the effect of the acid used on the properties of produced microcrystalline cellulose such as degree of polymerization (DP), crystallinity index (CrI), crystallite size, bulk density, particle size, and thermal stability. The mechanical properties of tablets made from microcrystalline cellulose of the different agricultural residues were tested and compared to commercial grade MCC. The use of rice straw pulp in different proportions as a source of silica to prepare silicified microcrystalline cellulose (SMCC) was carried out. The effect of the percent of silica on the mechanical properties of tablets before and after wet granulation was tested.}
place = {Egypt}
year = {2005}
month = {Jul}
}