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Measured and Predicted Neutron Fluxes in, and Leakage through, a Configuration of Perforated Fe Plates in D{sub 2}O

Abstract

Detailed neutron flux measurements have been performed in a 48 cm thick configuration of thin regions of Fe and D{sub 2}O (30 % of total thickness Fe), both when the Fe regions are massive and when they are penetrated by 15 cm dia. D{sub 2}O channels. It was found that the total leakage of neutrons through the configuration was increased by 25 % in the latter case. It is shown that this increase and the detailed flux distribution on a duct axis can be satisfactorily predicted by a one-dimensional shielding code when the duct is calculated as a pure D{sub 2}O layer and a radial buckling term is used for the < 1 eV neutrons when penetrating the Fe regions. Another calculation through the massive part of Fe is to be performed in the usual way. It is believed that this 2-component method is usable in a wider range of similar configurations, A calculation with regions where the Fe and the D{sub 2}O ducts have been homogenized into a single material overestimates the increase in leakage, and the relative error is greater than that in the 2-component calculation.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Sep 15, 1965
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
AE-198
Resource Relation:
Other Information: 4 refs., 8 figs., 3 tabs.
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; NEUTRON SPECTRA; IRON; HEAVY WATER; SHIELDING; NEUTRON FLUX; OPENINGS; DUCTS
OSTI ID:
20949539
Research Organizations:
AB Atomenergi, Nykoeping (Sweden)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: SE0708514
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited; OSTI as DE20949539
Submitting Site:
SWDN
Size:
28 pages
Announcement Date:
Dec 17, 2007

Citation Formats

Aalto, E. Measured and Predicted Neutron Fluxes in, and Leakage through, a Configuration of Perforated Fe Plates in D{sub 2}O. Sweden: N. p., 1965. Web.
Aalto, E. Measured and Predicted Neutron Fluxes in, and Leakage through, a Configuration of Perforated Fe Plates in D{sub 2}O. Sweden.
Aalto, E. 1965. "Measured and Predicted Neutron Fluxes in, and Leakage through, a Configuration of Perforated Fe Plates in D{sub 2}O." Sweden.
@misc{etde_20949539,
title = {Measured and Predicted Neutron Fluxes in, and Leakage through, a Configuration of Perforated Fe Plates in D{sub 2}O}
author = {Aalto, E}
abstractNote = {Detailed neutron flux measurements have been performed in a 48 cm thick configuration of thin regions of Fe and D{sub 2}O (30 % of total thickness Fe), both when the Fe regions are massive and when they are penetrated by 15 cm dia. D{sub 2}O channels. It was found that the total leakage of neutrons through the configuration was increased by 25 % in the latter case. It is shown that this increase and the detailed flux distribution on a duct axis can be satisfactorily predicted by a one-dimensional shielding code when the duct is calculated as a pure D{sub 2}O layer and a radial buckling term is used for the < 1 eV neutrons when penetrating the Fe regions. Another calculation through the massive part of Fe is to be performed in the usual way. It is believed that this 2-component method is usable in a wider range of similar configurations, A calculation with regions where the Fe and the D{sub 2}O ducts have been homogenized into a single material overestimates the increase in leakage, and the relative error is greater than that in the 2-component calculation.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1965}
month = {Sep}
}