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Optimal Linear Filters for Pulse Height Measurements in the Presence of Noise

Abstract

For measurements of nuclear pulse height spectra a linear filter is used between the pulse amplifier and the pulse height recorder so as to improve the signal/noise ratio. The problem of finding the optimal filter is investigated with emphasis on technical realizability. The maximum available signal/noise ratio is theoretically calculated on the basis of all the information which can be found in the output of the pulse amplifier, and on an assumed a priori knowledge of the pulse time of arrival. It is then shown that the maximum available signal/noise ratio can be obtained with practical measurements without any a priori knowledge of pulse time of arrival, and a general description of the optimal linear filter is given. The solution is unique, technically realizable, and based solely on data (noise power spectrum and pulse shape) which can be measured at the output terminals of the pulse amplifier used.
Authors:
Publication Date:
Jul 15, 1966
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
AE-235
Resource Relation:
Other Information: 5 refs., 3 figs.
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; PULSE CIRCUITS; BACKGROUND NOISE; PULSE DISCRIMINATORS; PULSE ANALYZERS
OSTI ID:
20949502
Research Organizations:
AB Atomenergi, Nykoeping (Sweden)
Country of Origin:
Sweden
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: SE0708477
Availability:
Commercial reproduction prohibited; OSTI as DE20949502
Submitting Site:
SWDN
Size:
22 pages
Announcement Date:
Dec 17, 2007

Citation Formats

Nygaard, K. Optimal Linear Filters for Pulse Height Measurements in the Presence of Noise. Sweden: N. p., 1966. Web.
Nygaard, K. Optimal Linear Filters for Pulse Height Measurements in the Presence of Noise. Sweden.
Nygaard, K. 1966. "Optimal Linear Filters for Pulse Height Measurements in the Presence of Noise." Sweden.
@misc{etde_20949502,
title = {Optimal Linear Filters for Pulse Height Measurements in the Presence of Noise}
author = {Nygaard, K}
abstractNote = {For measurements of nuclear pulse height spectra a linear filter is used between the pulse amplifier and the pulse height recorder so as to improve the signal/noise ratio. The problem of finding the optimal filter is investigated with emphasis on technical realizability. The maximum available signal/noise ratio is theoretically calculated on the basis of all the information which can be found in the output of the pulse amplifier, and on an assumed a priori knowledge of the pulse time of arrival. It is then shown that the maximum available signal/noise ratio can be obtained with practical measurements without any a priori knowledge of pulse time of arrival, and a general description of the optimal linear filter is given. The solution is unique, technically realizable, and based solely on data (noise power spectrum and pulse shape) which can be measured at the output terminals of the pulse amplifier used.}
place = {Sweden}
year = {1966}
month = {Jul}
}