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WIMS-AECL multicell calculations for burnup heterogeneity

Abstract

The burnup heterogeneity effect in the ACR-1000 was investigated using the WIMS-AECL multicell (MC) calculation capability, which allows the calculation of lattice properties taking into account the effects of neighbour cells. The MC calculations were performed with WIMS-AECL version 3.1.1, based on a 3x3 group of cells with the ACR-1000 fuel at various burnup values. The MC results for the central cell were then compared to those obtained with the standard single-cell (SC) calculation. While the MC model does not reproduce exactly the SC values, the reactivity differences are bounded by the values; -4.82 mk and +1.45 mk, which are small relative to the absolute SC reactivity values; +143 mk for fresh fuel and -38 mk for exit-burnup fuel, respectively. Considering that these differences tend to cancel out over the bundle residence time in the core, it is concluded that there is no strong need to replace the SC calculation with the MC calculation for routine time-average or core-tracking simulations. (author)
Authors:
Hong, I S; Rouben, B [1] 
  1. Atomic Energy of Canada Limited, Mississauga, Ontario (Canada)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2006
Product Type:
Conference
Resource Relation:
Conference: 27. Annual conference of the Canadian Nuclear Society and 30. Canadian Nuclear Society/Canadian Nuclear Association student conference, Toronto, Ontario (Canada), 11-14 Jun 2006; Other Information: 3 refs., 5 tabs., 5 figs; Related Information: In: Nuclear energy: a world of service to humanity. 27th annual conference of the Canadian Nuclear Society and 30th Canadian Nuclear Society/Canadian Nuclear Association student conference, 233 Megabytes pages.
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; BURNUP; CANDU TYPE REACTORS; COMPUTER CALCULATIONS; MONTE CARLO METHOD; REACTIVITY
OSTI ID:
20886742
Research Organizations:
Canadian Nuclear Society, Toronto, Ontario (Canada); Canadian Nuclear Association, Ottawa, Ontario (Canada)
Country of Origin:
Canada
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISBN 0-919784-86-0; TRN: CA0700339050919
Availability:
Available from the Canadian Nuclear Society, Toronto, Ontario (Canada)
Submitting Site:
CANN
Size:
10 pages
Announcement Date:
Aug 13, 2007

Citation Formats

Hong, I S, and Rouben, B. WIMS-AECL multicell calculations for burnup heterogeneity. Canada: N. p., 2006. Web.
Hong, I S, & Rouben, B. WIMS-AECL multicell calculations for burnup heterogeneity. Canada.
Hong, I S, and Rouben, B. 2006. "WIMS-AECL multicell calculations for burnup heterogeneity." Canada.
@misc{etde_20886742,
title = {WIMS-AECL multicell calculations for burnup heterogeneity}
author = {Hong, I S, and Rouben, B}
abstractNote = {The burnup heterogeneity effect in the ACR-1000 was investigated using the WIMS-AECL multicell (MC) calculation capability, which allows the calculation of lattice properties taking into account the effects of neighbour cells. The MC calculations were performed with WIMS-AECL version 3.1.1, based on a 3x3 group of cells with the ACR-1000 fuel at various burnup values. The MC results for the central cell were then compared to those obtained with the standard single-cell (SC) calculation. While the MC model does not reproduce exactly the SC values, the reactivity differences are bounded by the values; -4.82 mk and +1.45 mk, which are small relative to the absolute SC reactivity values; +143 mk for fresh fuel and -38 mk for exit-burnup fuel, respectively. Considering that these differences tend to cancel out over the bundle residence time in the core, it is concluded that there is no strong need to replace the SC calculation with the MC calculation for routine time-average or core-tracking simulations. (author)}
place = {Canada}
year = {2006}
month = {Jul}
}