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Equilibrium and kinetic studies for the biosorption system of copper(II) ion from aqueous solution using Tectona grandis L.f. leaves powder

Abstract

The biosorption of copper(II) ions from aqueous solution by Tectona grandis L.f. was studied in a batch adsorption system as a function of pH, metal ion concentration, adsorbent concentration and adsorbent size. The biosorption capacities and rates of copper(II) ions onto T. grandis L.f. were evaluated. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson and Temkin adsorption models were applied to describe the isotherms and isotherm constants. Biosorption isothermal data could be well interpreted by the Langmuir model with maximum adsorption capacity of 15.43 mg/g of copper(II) ion on T. grandis L.f. leaves powder. The kinetic experimental data properly correlated with the second-order kinetic model. Various thermodynamic parameters such as {delta}G{sup o}, {delta}H{sup o}, and {delta}S{sup o} were calculated indicating that this system was a spontaneous and exothermic process.
Authors:
Prasanna Kumar, Y; [1]  King, P; [1]  Prasad, V S.R.K. [1] 
  1. Environmental Pollution Control Engineering Laboratory, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam 530 003 (India)
Publication Date:
Sep 21, 2006
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Hazardous Materials; Journal Volume: 137; Journal Issue: 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.04.006; PII: S0304-3894(06)00347-5; Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ADSORBENTS; ADSORPTION; ADSORPTION ISOTHERMS; AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; BIOLOGICAL ACCUMULATION; COPPER; ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY; EQUILIBRIUM; LEAVES; PH VALUE
OSTI ID:
20872653
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0304-3894; JHMAD9; TRN: NL07R2460040638
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 1211-1217
Announcement Date:
Jun 11, 2007

Citation Formats

Prasanna Kumar, Y, King, P, and Prasad, V S.R.K. Equilibrium and kinetic studies for the biosorption system of copper(II) ion from aqueous solution using Tectona grandis L.f. leaves powder. Netherlands: N. p., 2006. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.04.006.
Prasanna Kumar, Y, King, P, & Prasad, V S.R.K. Equilibrium and kinetic studies for the biosorption system of copper(II) ion from aqueous solution using Tectona grandis L.f. leaves powder. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.04.006
Prasanna Kumar, Y, King, P, and Prasad, V S.R.K. 2006. "Equilibrium and kinetic studies for the biosorption system of copper(II) ion from aqueous solution using Tectona grandis L.f. leaves powder." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.04.006.
@misc{etde_20872653,
title = {Equilibrium and kinetic studies for the biosorption system of copper(II) ion from aqueous solution using Tectona grandis L.f. leaves powder}
author = {Prasanna Kumar, Y, King, P, and Prasad, V S.R.K.}
abstractNote = {The biosorption of copper(II) ions from aqueous solution by Tectona grandis L.f. was studied in a batch adsorption system as a function of pH, metal ion concentration, adsorbent concentration and adsorbent size. The biosorption capacities and rates of copper(II) ions onto T. grandis L.f. were evaluated. The Langmuir, Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson and Temkin adsorption models were applied to describe the isotherms and isotherm constants. Biosorption isothermal data could be well interpreted by the Langmuir model with maximum adsorption capacity of 15.43 mg/g of copper(II) ion on T. grandis L.f. leaves powder. The kinetic experimental data properly correlated with the second-order kinetic model. Various thermodynamic parameters such as {delta}G{sup o}, {delta}H{sup o}, and {delta}S{sup o} were calculated indicating that this system was a spontaneous and exothermic process.}
doi = {10.1016/j.jhazmat.2006.04.006}
journal = []
issue = {2}
volume = {137}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2006}
month = {Sep}
}