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Cherenkov radiation; La radiation Cerenkov

Abstract

When the radioactivity has been discovered, it was observed by researchers that different materials as mineral salts or solutions were emitting a weak light when submitted to radioactivity beams. At the beginning it has been thought that it was fluorescent light. In 1934, Cherenkov, a russian physicist, worked on the luminescence of uranyl salts solutions caused by gamma radiation and observed a very weak light was emitted by pure liquid. After further studies, he concluded that this phenomena was different from fluorescence. Since then, it has been called Cherenkov effect. This blue light emission is produced when charged particles are going through a transparent medium with an upper velocity than light velocity. This can happen only in medium with large refractive index as water or glass. It also presents its different properties discovered afterwards. The different applications of the Cherenkov radiation are discussed as counting techniques for radiation detectors or comic ray detectors. (M.P.)
Authors:
Hubert, P [1] 
  1. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Saclay (France). Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1955
Product Type:
Technical Report
Report Number:
CEA-R-451
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; CHARGED PARTICLES; CHERENKOV COUNTERS; CHERENKOV COUNTING; CHERENKOV RADIATION; COSMIC RAY DETECTION; GAMMA RADIATION; LIGHT CONE; REFRACTIVE INDEX; VELOCITY; WAVE PROPAGATION
OSTI ID:
20868349
Research Organizations:
CEA Saclay, 91 - Gif-sur-Yvette (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: FR07R0451036102
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
6 pages
Announcement Date:
May 29, 2007

Citation Formats

Hubert, P. Cherenkov radiation; La radiation Cerenkov. France: N. p., 1955. Web.
Hubert, P. Cherenkov radiation; La radiation Cerenkov. France.
Hubert, P. 1955. "Cherenkov radiation; La radiation Cerenkov." France.
@misc{etde_20868349,
title = {Cherenkov radiation; La radiation Cerenkov}
author = {Hubert, P}
abstractNote = {When the radioactivity has been discovered, it was observed by researchers that different materials as mineral salts or solutions were emitting a weak light when submitted to radioactivity beams. At the beginning it has been thought that it was fluorescent light. In 1934, Cherenkov, a russian physicist, worked on the luminescence of uranyl salts solutions caused by gamma radiation and observed a very weak light was emitted by pure liquid. After further studies, he concluded that this phenomena was different from fluorescence. Since then, it has been called Cherenkov effect. This blue light emission is produced when charged particles are going through a transparent medium with an upper velocity than light velocity. This can happen only in medium with large refractive index as water or glass. It also presents its different properties discovered afterwards. The different applications of the Cherenkov radiation are discussed as counting techniques for radiation detectors or comic ray detectors. (M.P.)}
place = {France}
year = {1955}
month = {Jul}
}