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Contribution to the study of the thermodynamic properties of solutions using their phase diagrams (1961); Contribution au calcul des proprietes thermodynamiques des solutions a partir des diagrammes de phases (1961)

Abstract

The thermodynamic study of the behaviour of solutions is of great interest in applied metallurgical problems, since the use of physical phenomena (solubility or volatility, for example) makes it possible to effect chemical reactions which, would not take place if the products formed did not mix. It is interesting to be able to predict this behaviour, at least for binary systems, using a knowledge of the phase diagrams. After showing the theoretical impossibility of resolving this problem without further data, an attempt is made to show what can be calculated from a knowledge of the phase diagrams: on the one hand it is possible to study the coherence between different types of data (calorimetric or equilibrium); on the other hand can be calculated the 'model' parameters, whether they be empirical, or statistically derived, and their validity can be checked. (author) [French] L'etude thermodynamique du comportement des solutions presente un grand interet dans les problemes de metallurgie appliquee puisque l'emploi de phenomenes physiques (solubilite ou volatilisation par exemple) permet de realiser des reactions chimiques qui seraient irrealisables si les produits formes ne se melangeaient pas. Il semble tres interessant de pouvoir prevoir ce comportement, tout au moins dans le cas de  More>>
Authors:
Hagege, R [1] 
  1. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Saclay (France). Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires
Publication Date:
Oct 15, 1961
Product Type:
Thesis/Dissertation
Report Number:
CEA-R-2052
Resource Relation:
Other Information: TH: These sciences; 53 refs
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; BINARY ALLOY SYSTEMS; ENTHALPY; FREE ENTHALPY; PHASE DIAGRAMS; SOLID SOLUTIONS; SPECIFIC HEAT; THERMODYNAMIC MODEL
OSTI ID:
20734780
Research Organizations:
CEA Saclay, 91 - Gif-sur-Yvette (France); Faculte des Sciences de l'Universite de Paris, 75 (France)
Country of Origin:
France
Language:
French
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: FR06R2052045189
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
FRN
Size:
128 pages
Announcement Date:
Jun 19, 2006

Citation Formats

Hagege, R. Contribution to the study of the thermodynamic properties of solutions using their phase diagrams (1961); Contribution au calcul des proprietes thermodynamiques des solutions a partir des diagrammes de phases (1961). France: N. p., 1961. Web.
Hagege, R. Contribution to the study of the thermodynamic properties of solutions using their phase diagrams (1961); Contribution au calcul des proprietes thermodynamiques des solutions a partir des diagrammes de phases (1961). France.
Hagege, R. 1961. "Contribution to the study of the thermodynamic properties of solutions using their phase diagrams (1961); Contribution au calcul des proprietes thermodynamiques des solutions a partir des diagrammes de phases (1961)." France.
@misc{etde_20734780,
title = {Contribution to the study of the thermodynamic properties of solutions using their phase diagrams (1961); Contribution au calcul des proprietes thermodynamiques des solutions a partir des diagrammes de phases (1961)}
author = {Hagege, R}
abstractNote = {The thermodynamic study of the behaviour of solutions is of great interest in applied metallurgical problems, since the use of physical phenomena (solubility or volatility, for example) makes it possible to effect chemical reactions which, would not take place if the products formed did not mix. It is interesting to be able to predict this behaviour, at least for binary systems, using a knowledge of the phase diagrams. After showing the theoretical impossibility of resolving this problem without further data, an attempt is made to show what can be calculated from a knowledge of the phase diagrams: on the one hand it is possible to study the coherence between different types of data (calorimetric or equilibrium); on the other hand can be calculated the 'model' parameters, whether they be empirical, or statistically derived, and their validity can be checked. (author) [French] L'etude thermodynamique du comportement des solutions presente un grand interet dans les problemes de metallurgie appliquee puisque l'emploi de phenomenes physiques (solubilite ou volatilisation par exemple) permet de realiser des reactions chimiques qui seraient irrealisables si les produits formes ne se melangeaient pas. Il semble tres interessant de pouvoir prevoir ce comportement, tout au moins dans le cas de systemes binaires, a partir de la connaissance des diagrammes de phases. Apres avoir montre l'impossibilite theorique de resoudre ce probleme sans autres donnees, on essaie de voir ce que permet de calculer la connaissance des diagrammes de phases: d'une part, on peut etudier la coherenc entre divers types de donnees (calorimetrique ou d'equilibre); d'autre-part, on peut calculer les parametres de 'modeles', qu'ils soient empiriques ou a base statistique, et verifier leur validite. (auteur)}
place = {France}
year = {1961}
month = {Oct}
}