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Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing

Abstract

Based on the statistical analysis of emission inventory and ISCST3 model simulation, the emission and ambient concentration contributions of energy-use related sources to the major pollutants of SO{sub 2}, NOx and PM10 in urban areas of Beijing were analyzed. The SO{sub 2} emission contributions of coal burning in power plants, industrial and heating sectors were 49%, 26% and 24% respectively. The vehicle exhaust contributed 74% of the NOx concentration. As to PM10, the industrial sector was the largest emission (28%) and concentration (21%) contributor despite of the fugitive sources. The source emission contributions of VOC and NH{sub 3}, which greatly influence the generation of secondary pollutants, were discussed as well. This paper also analyzed the control strategies of energy consumption and vehicle sources, based on which the control scenario in 2008 was established and the change of emission and concentration contribution were estimated. The results show that the cleaner energy use, industrial structure improvement, transportation mode modification and single vehicle emission control will greatly improve air quality. The industrial sector will change to the largest contributor of SO{sub 2} and as to NOx, vehicle emission control is still important.
Authors:
Hao, J M; Wang, L T; Li, L; Hu, J N; Yu, X C [1] 
  1. Tsing Hua University, Beijing (China). Dept. of Environmental Science & Engineering
Publication Date:
Nov 02, 2005
Product Type:
Journal Article
Reference Number:
CLA-00:050338
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Science in China, Series D: Earth Sciences; Journal Issue: 48
Subject:
01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; EMISSION; SULFUR DIOXIDE; NITROGEN OXIDES; PARTICULATES; URBAN AREAS; CHINA; FOSSIL-FUEL POWER PLANTS; COAL; INDUSTRIAL PLANTS; VEHICLES; EXHAUST GASES; POLLUTION SOURCES; AMMONIA; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; AIR QUALITY
OSTI ID:
20727766
Country of Origin:
China
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1006-9313; TRN: 000500338
Submitting Site:
CLA
Size:
page(s) 138-146
Announcement Date:
May 22, 2006

Citation Formats

Hao, J M, Wang, L T, Li, L, Hu, J N, and Yu, X C. Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing. China: N. p., 2005. Web.
Hao, J M, Wang, L T, Li, L, Hu, J N, & Yu, X C. Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing. China.
Hao, J M, Wang, L T, Li, L, Hu, J N, and Yu, X C. 2005. "Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing." China.
@misc{etde_20727766,
title = {Air pollutants contribution and control strategies of energy-use related sources in Beijing}
author = {Hao, J M, Wang, L T, Li, L, Hu, J N, and Yu, X C}
abstractNote = {Based on the statistical analysis of emission inventory and ISCST3 model simulation, the emission and ambient concentration contributions of energy-use related sources to the major pollutants of SO{sub 2}, NOx and PM10 in urban areas of Beijing were analyzed. The SO{sub 2} emission contributions of coal burning in power plants, industrial and heating sectors were 49%, 26% and 24% respectively. The vehicle exhaust contributed 74% of the NOx concentration. As to PM10, the industrial sector was the largest emission (28%) and concentration (21%) contributor despite of the fugitive sources. The source emission contributions of VOC and NH{sub 3}, which greatly influence the generation of secondary pollutants, were discussed as well. This paper also analyzed the control strategies of energy consumption and vehicle sources, based on which the control scenario in 2008 was established and the change of emission and concentration contribution were estimated. The results show that the cleaner energy use, industrial structure improvement, transportation mode modification and single vehicle emission control will greatly improve air quality. The industrial sector will change to the largest contributor of SO{sub 2} and as to NOx, vehicle emission control is still important.}
journal = []
issue = {48}
place = {China}
year = {2005}
month = {Nov}
}