You need JavaScript to view this

Meteorological requirements and operational fallout prediction techniques for Plowshare nuclear detonations

Abstract

Meteorological support requirements for Plowshare nuclear detonations are shown to depend on a number of factors. The importance of adequate support to the effective planning and safe conduct of a nuclear detonation is described. An example of the influence of atmospheric conditions on radioactive cloud development and local transport and fallout of radioactive debris is presented. Prediction of the future state of atmospheric wind structure, required for fallout predictions depends on an adequate definition of its initial state and its rate of change. This definition, in turn, is shown to depend on an upper wind-sounding network of appropriate station density. An operational technique currently used for nuclear cratering fallout predictions is described and shown to produce results of useful accuracy. (author)
Authors:
Mueller, H F [1] 
  1. Air Resources Laboratory, Environmental Science Services Administration, Las Vegas, NV (United States)
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 1969
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
INIS-XA-N-193; PB-187349; SWRHL-82
Resource Relation:
Conference: Symposium on public health aspects of peaceful uses of nuclear explosives, Las Vegas, NV (United States), 7-11 Apr 1969; Other Information: 10 refs, 13 figs; Related Information: In: Proceedings for the symposium on public health aspects of peaceful uses of nuclear explosives, 719 pages.
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ACCURACY; CRATERING EXPLOSIONS; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT; FALLOUT DEPOSITS; FORECASTING; PLANNING; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOACTIVE CLOUDS
Sponsoring Organizations:
Southwestern Radiological Health Laboratory, Bureau of Radiological Health (United States)
OSTI ID:
20699890
Research Organizations:
U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, Public Health Service, Consumer Protection and Environmental Health Service, Environmental Control Administration (United States)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: XA04N2191015892
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 223-248
Announcement Date:
Apr 10, 2006

Citation Formats

Mueller, H F. Meteorological requirements and operational fallout prediction techniques for Plowshare nuclear detonations. IAEA: N. p., 1969. Web.
Mueller, H F. Meteorological requirements and operational fallout prediction techniques for Plowshare nuclear detonations. IAEA.
Mueller, H F. 1969. "Meteorological requirements and operational fallout prediction techniques for Plowshare nuclear detonations." IAEA.
@misc{etde_20699890,
title = {Meteorological requirements and operational fallout prediction techniques for Plowshare nuclear detonations}
author = {Mueller, H F}
abstractNote = {Meteorological support requirements for Plowshare nuclear detonations are shown to depend on a number of factors. The importance of adequate support to the effective planning and safe conduct of a nuclear detonation is described. An example of the influence of atmospheric conditions on radioactive cloud development and local transport and fallout of radioactive debris is presented. Prediction of the future state of atmospheric wind structure, required for fallout predictions depends on an adequate definition of its initial state and its rate of change. This definition, in turn, is shown to depend on an upper wind-sounding network of appropriate station density. An operational technique currently used for nuclear cratering fallout predictions is described and shown to produce results of useful accuracy. (author)}
place = {IAEA}
year = {1969}
month = {Jul}
}