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Catechin electrochemical oxidation mechanisms

Abstract

The oxidation of flavonoids is of great interest because of their action as antioxidants with the ability to scavenge radicals by electron transfer processes. The electrochemical oxidation of the flavonoid (+)-catechin, was investigated, over a wide range of conditions, using cyclic, differential and square wave voltammetry. The oxidation mechanism proceeds in sequential steps, related with the catechol and resorcinol groups and the oxidation is pH dependent. The oxidation of the catechol 3',4'-dihydroxyl electron-donating groups occurs first, at very low positive potentials, and is a reversible reaction. The hydroxyl groups of the resorcinol moiety oxidised afterwards were shown to undergo an irreversible oxidation reaction. (+)-Catechin also adsorbs strongly on the electrode surface and the final oxidation product is not electroactive and blocks the electrode surface.
Publication Date:
Aug 02, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Analytica Chimica Acta; Journal Volume: 518; Journal Issue: 1-2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2004.05.038; PII: S0003267004006506; Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 2 Aug 2004
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; ANTIOXIDANTS; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTRON TRANSFER; FLAVONOIDS; OXIDATION; PYROCATECHOL; RADICALS; RESORCINOL; VOLTAMETRY
OSTI ID:
20624422
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0003-2670; ACACAM; TRN: NL05R4290067501
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 109-115
Announcement Date:
Aug 28, 2005

Citation Formats

Janeiro, Patricia, and Oliveira Brett, Ana Maria. Catechin electrochemical oxidation mechanisms. Netherlands: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1016/j.aca.2004.05.038.
Janeiro, Patricia, & Oliveira Brett, Ana Maria. Catechin electrochemical oxidation mechanisms. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2004.05.038
Janeiro, Patricia, and Oliveira Brett, Ana Maria. 2004. "Catechin electrochemical oxidation mechanisms." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2004.05.038.
@misc{etde_20624422,
title = {Catechin electrochemical oxidation mechanisms}
author = {Janeiro, Patricia, and Oliveira Brett, Ana Maria}
abstractNote = {The oxidation of flavonoids is of great interest because of their action as antioxidants with the ability to scavenge radicals by electron transfer processes. The electrochemical oxidation of the flavonoid (+)-catechin, was investigated, over a wide range of conditions, using cyclic, differential and square wave voltammetry. The oxidation mechanism proceeds in sequential steps, related with the catechol and resorcinol groups and the oxidation is pH dependent. The oxidation of the catechol 3',4'-dihydroxyl electron-donating groups occurs first, at very low positive potentials, and is a reversible reaction. The hydroxyl groups of the resorcinol moiety oxidised afterwards were shown to undergo an irreversible oxidation reaction. (+)-Catechin also adsorbs strongly on the electrode surface and the final oxidation product is not electroactive and blocks the electrode surface.}
doi = {10.1016/j.aca.2004.05.038}
journal = []
issue = {1-2}
volume = {518}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2004}
month = {Aug}
}