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Direct experimental evidence of back-surface ion acceleration from laser-irradiated gold foils

Abstract

Au foils were irradiated with a 100-TW, 100-fs laser at intensities greater than 10{sup 20} W/cm{sup 2} producing proton beams with a total yield of {approx}10{sup 11} and maximum proton energy of >9 MeV. Removing contamination from the back surface of Au foils with an Ar-ion sputter gun reduced the total yield of accelerated protons to less than 1% of the yield observed without removing contamination. Removing contamination from the front surface (laser-interaction side) of the target had no observable effect on the proton beam. We present a one-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation that models the experiment. Both experimental and simulation results are consistent with the back-surface acceleration mechanism described in the text.
Authors:
Allen, Matthew; [1]  Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)]; Patel, Pravesh K; Mackinnon, Andrew; Price, Dwight; Wilks, Scott; [2]  Morse, Edward [1] 
  1. Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)
Publication Date:
Dec 31, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; Journal Volume: 93; Journal Issue: 26; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.265004; (c) 2004 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 31 Dec 2004
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; 43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; ACCELERATION; ARGON IONS; CONTAMINATION; FOILS; GOLD; IRRADIATION; LASERS; MEV RANGE 01-10; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; PLASMA GUNS; PLASMA PRODUCTION; PLASMA SIMULATION; POWER RANGE 10-100 TW; PROTON BEAMS; PROTONS; SURFACES
OSTI ID:
20621608
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; TRN: US05A6629065258
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 265004-265004.4
Announcement Date:
Aug 28, 2005

Citation Formats

Allen, Matthew, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)], Patel, Pravesh K, Mackinnon, Andrew, Price, Dwight, Wilks, Scott, and Morse, Edward. Direct experimental evidence of back-surface ion acceleration from laser-irradiated gold foils. United States: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.265004.
Allen, Matthew, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)], Patel, Pravesh K, Mackinnon, Andrew, Price, Dwight, Wilks, Scott, & Morse, Edward. Direct experimental evidence of back-surface ion acceleration from laser-irradiated gold foils. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.265004
Allen, Matthew, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)], Patel, Pravesh K, Mackinnon, Andrew, Price, Dwight, Wilks, Scott, and Morse, Edward. 2004. "Direct experimental evidence of back-surface ion acceleration from laser-irradiated gold foils." United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.265004.
@misc{etde_20621608,
title = {Direct experimental evidence of back-surface ion acceleration from laser-irradiated gold foils}
author = {Allen, Matthew, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550 (United States)], Patel, Pravesh K, Mackinnon, Andrew, Price, Dwight, Wilks, Scott, and Morse, Edward}
abstractNote = {Au foils were irradiated with a 100-TW, 100-fs laser at intensities greater than 10{sup 20} W/cm{sup 2} producing proton beams with a total yield of {approx}10{sup 11} and maximum proton energy of >9 MeV. Removing contamination from the back surface of Au foils with an Ar-ion sputter gun reduced the total yield of accelerated protons to less than 1% of the yield observed without removing contamination. Removing contamination from the front surface (laser-interaction side) of the target had no observable effect on the proton beam. We present a one-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation that models the experiment. Both experimental and simulation results are consistent with the back-surface acceleration mechanism described in the text.}
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.265004}
journal = []
issue = {26}
volume = {93}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2004}
month = {Dec}
}