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Isomers and E0 transitions as a probe of triple shape co-existence in 188Pb

Abstract

New structures above and below the two-particle isomeric states in 188Pb have been identified. Their properties are consistent with the presence of three minima in the nuclear potential well, associated with spherical, weakly oblate and substantial prolate deformations. The fragmented decay of the weakly populated K{pi} = 8-, 1 {mu}s prolate isomer also provides a means of identifying non-yrast low-spin structures which are otherwise inaccessible. Through this mechanism, collective bands which can be associated with the excited 0+ states have been identified and E0 transitions between them inferred. Analysis of the excitation energies, branching ratios and E2/E0 decay-width ratios through a band-mixing model provides a test of shape differences and the separability of the wave functions at low spin.
Authors:
Dracoulis, G D; Kibedi, T; [1]  Byrne, A P; [2]  Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)]; Lane, G J; [1]  Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)]; Baxter, A M; [2]  Macchiavelli, A O; Fallon, P; Clark, R M [3] 
  1. Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)
  2. Dept. of Physics, Faculty of Science, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)
  3. Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
Publication Date:
Mar 03, 2003
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings; Journal Volume: 656; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: Conference on frontiers of nuclear structure, Berkeley, CA (United States), 29 Jul - 2 Aug 2002; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1556622; (c) 2003 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 3 Mar 2003
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; BRANCHING RATIO; DEFORMED NUCLEI; E0-TRANSITIONS; E2-TRANSITIONS; EXCITATION; ISOMERIC NUCLEI; LEAD 188; LINE WIDTHS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR DEFORMATION; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR POTENTIAL; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; SPHERICAL CONFIGURATION; SPIN; WAVE FUNCTIONS
OSTI ID:
20621491
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; APCPCS; TRN: US03C6452065141
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 47-54
Announcement Date:
Aug 28, 2005

Citation Formats

Dracoulis, G D, Kibedi, T, Byrne, A P, Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)], Lane, G J, Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)], Baxter, A M, Macchiavelli, A O, Fallon, P, and Clark, R M. Isomers and E0 transitions as a probe of triple shape co-existence in 188Pb. United States: N. p., 2003. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1556622.
Dracoulis, G D, Kibedi, T, Byrne, A P, Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)], Lane, G J, Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)], Baxter, A M, Macchiavelli, A O, Fallon, P, & Clark, R M. Isomers and E0 transitions as a probe of triple shape co-existence in 188Pb. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1556622
Dracoulis, G D, Kibedi, T, Byrne, A P, Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)], Lane, G J, Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)], Baxter, A M, Macchiavelli, A O, Fallon, P, and Clark, R M. 2003. "Isomers and E0 transitions as a probe of triple shape co-existence in 188Pb." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1556622.
@misc{etde_20621491,
title = {Isomers and E0 transitions as a probe of triple shape co-existence in 188Pb}
author = {Dracoulis, G D, Kibedi, T, Byrne, A P, Dept. of Nuclear Physics, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200 (Australia)], Lane, G J, Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)], Baxter, A M, Macchiavelli, A O, Fallon, P, and Clark, R M}
abstractNote = {New structures above and below the two-particle isomeric states in 188Pb have been identified. Their properties are consistent with the presence of three minima in the nuclear potential well, associated with spherical, weakly oblate and substantial prolate deformations. The fragmented decay of the weakly populated K{pi} = 8-, 1 {mu}s prolate isomer also provides a means of identifying non-yrast low-spin structures which are otherwise inaccessible. Through this mechanism, collective bands which can be associated with the excited 0+ states have been identified and E0 transitions between them inferred. Analysis of the excitation energies, branching ratios and E2/E0 decay-width ratios through a band-mixing model provides a test of shape differences and the separability of the wave functions at low spin.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1556622}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {656}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2003}
month = {Mar}
}