You need JavaScript to view this

Sensitive criterion for chirality; Chiral doublet bands in 104Rh59

Abstract

A particle plus triaxial rotor model was applied to odd-odd nuclei in the A {approx} 130 region in order to study the unique parity {pi}h11/2x{nu}h11/2 rotational bands. With maximum triaxiality assumed and the intermediate axis chosen as the quantization axis for the model calculations, the two lowest energy eigenstates of a given spin have chiral properties. The independence of the quantity S(I) on spin can be used as a new criterion for chirality. In addition, a diminishing staggering amplitude of S(I) with increasing spin implies triaxiality in neighboring odd-A nuclei. Chiral quartet bases were constructed specifically to examine electromagnetic properties for chiral structures. A set of selection rules unique to chirality was derived. Doublet bands built on the {pi}g9/2x{nu}h11/2 configuration have been discovered in odd-odd 104Rh using the 96Zr(11B, 3n) reaction. Based on the discussed criteria for chirality, it is concluded that the doublet bands observed in 104Rh exhibit characteristic chiral properties suggesting a new region of chirality around A {approx}110. In addition, magnetic moment measurements have been performed to test the {pi}h11/2x{nu}h11/2 configuration in 128Cs and the {pi}g9/2x{nu}h11/2 configuration in 104Rh.
Authors:
Koike, T; Starosta, K; Vaman, C; Ahn, T; Fossan, D B; [1]  Clark, R M; Cromaz, M; Lee, I Y; Macchiavelli, A O [2] 
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, SUNY at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
Publication Date:
Mar 03, 2003
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings; Journal Volume: 656; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: Conference on frontiers of nuclear structure, Berkeley, CA (United States), 29 Jul - 2 Aug 2002; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1556637; (c) 2003 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 3 Mar 2003
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; AMPLITUDES; BORON 11 REACTIONS; CESIUM 128; CHIRALITY; EIGENSTATES; HEAVY ION FUSION REACTIONS; MASS NUMBER; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC MOMENTS; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; PARITY; QUANTIZATION; RHODIUM 104; ROTATIONAL STATES; ROTORS; SELECTION RULES; SPIN; ZIRCONIUM 96 TARGET
OSTI ID:
20621448
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; APCPCS; TRN: US03C6409065098
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 160-168
Announcement Date:
Aug 28, 2005

Citation Formats

Koike, T, Starosta, K, Vaman, C, Ahn, T, Fossan, D B, Clark, R M, Cromaz, M, Lee, I Y, and Macchiavelli, A O. Sensitive criterion for chirality; Chiral doublet bands in 104Rh59. United States: N. p., 2003. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1556637.
Koike, T, Starosta, K, Vaman, C, Ahn, T, Fossan, D B, Clark, R M, Cromaz, M, Lee, I Y, & Macchiavelli, A O. Sensitive criterion for chirality; Chiral doublet bands in 104Rh59. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1556637
Koike, T, Starosta, K, Vaman, C, Ahn, T, Fossan, D B, Clark, R M, Cromaz, M, Lee, I Y, and Macchiavelli, A O. 2003. "Sensitive criterion for chirality; Chiral doublet bands in 104Rh59." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1556637.
@misc{etde_20621448,
title = {Sensitive criterion for chirality; Chiral doublet bands in 104Rh59}
author = {Koike, T, Starosta, K, Vaman, C, Ahn, T, Fossan, D B, Clark, R M, Cromaz, M, Lee, I Y, and Macchiavelli, A O}
abstractNote = {A particle plus triaxial rotor model was applied to odd-odd nuclei in the A {approx} 130 region in order to study the unique parity {pi}h11/2x{nu}h11/2 rotational bands. With maximum triaxiality assumed and the intermediate axis chosen as the quantization axis for the model calculations, the two lowest energy eigenstates of a given spin have chiral properties. The independence of the quantity S(I) on spin can be used as a new criterion for chirality. In addition, a diminishing staggering amplitude of S(I) with increasing spin implies triaxiality in neighboring odd-A nuclei. Chiral quartet bases were constructed specifically to examine electromagnetic properties for chiral structures. A set of selection rules unique to chirality was derived. Doublet bands built on the {pi}g9/2x{nu}h11/2 configuration have been discovered in odd-odd 104Rh using the 96Zr(11B, 3n) reaction. Based on the discussed criteria for chirality, it is concluded that the doublet bands observed in 104Rh exhibit characteristic chiral properties suggesting a new region of chirality around A {approx}110. In addition, magnetic moment measurements have been performed to test the {pi}h11/2x{nu}h11/2 configuration in 128Cs and the {pi}g9/2x{nu}h11/2 configuration in 104Rh.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1556637}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {656}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2003}
month = {Mar}
}