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Determination of dead times in the recently introduced hybrid G-M counter dead time model

Abstract

To extend the usable range of the G-M counters the hybrid G-M counter dead time model adopting paralyzable and non-paralyzable dead times (τ{sub P} and τ{sub NP}) at the same time has been introduced and the relationship between true and observed counting rates (n and m) is more accurately expressed in the hybrid model. Other than the decaying source method, which requires a research reactor, the usual way of determining G-M counter dead time is the split source method. To find two deal times of the hybrid model a modified split source method was suggested. The major modification to the original method includes adoption of two split sources and interactive scheme due to transcendental nature of the hybrid model. The modified split source method was tested using Monte Carlo G-M counter simulator, GMSIM, based on ideal hybrid dead time model. Possibility of using interval distribution between observed events and non-Poisson variance characteristics of G-M counters in finding the dead times was also presented. (author)
Authors:
Lee, Sang Hoon; Jae, Moosung; [1]  Gardner, Robin P [2] 
  1. Innovative Technology Center for Radiation Safety (iTRS), Hanyang Univ., Seoul (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Center for Engineering Applications of Radioisotopes (CEAR), Department of Nuclear Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States)
Publication Date:
Mar 15, 2004
Product Type:
Conference
Resource Relation:
Conference: ISORD-2: 2. ITRS international symposium on radiation safety and detection technology, Sendai, Miyagi (Japan), 24-25 Jul 2003; Other Information: 15 refs., 3 figs., 2 tabs.; This record replaces 36063984; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the 2nd ITRS international symposium on radiation safety and detection technology (ISORD-2)| by Nakamura, Takashi; Baba, Mamoru (eds.) [Tohoku Univ., Cyclotron and Radioisotope Center, Sendai, Miyagi (Japan)]| 545 p.
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; COUNTING RATEMETERS; DEAD TIME; GEIGER-MUELLER COUNTERS; HYBRID SYSTEMS; MONTE CARLO METHOD
OSTI ID:
20620334
Country of Origin:
Japan
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: JP0502509063984
Availability:
Available from the Internet at URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00223131.2004.10875643
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 156-159
Announcement Date:
Aug 28, 2005

Citation Formats

Lee, Sang Hoon, Jae, Moosung, and Gardner, Robin P. Determination of dead times in the recently introduced hybrid G-M counter dead time model. Japan: N. p., 2004. Web.
Lee, Sang Hoon, Jae, Moosung, & Gardner, Robin P. Determination of dead times in the recently introduced hybrid G-M counter dead time model. Japan.
Lee, Sang Hoon, Jae, Moosung, and Gardner, Robin P. 2004. "Determination of dead times in the recently introduced hybrid G-M counter dead time model." Japan.
@misc{etde_20620334,
title = {Determination of dead times in the recently introduced hybrid G-M counter dead time model}
author = {Lee, Sang Hoon, Jae, Moosung, and Gardner, Robin P}
abstractNote = {To extend the usable range of the G-M counters the hybrid G-M counter dead time model adopting paralyzable and non-paralyzable dead times (τ{sub P} and τ{sub NP}) at the same time has been introduced and the relationship between true and observed counting rates (n and m) is more accurately expressed in the hybrid model. Other than the decaying source method, which requires a research reactor, the usual way of determining G-M counter dead time is the split source method. To find two deal times of the hybrid model a modified split source method was suggested. The major modification to the original method includes adoption of two split sources and interactive scheme due to transcendental nature of the hybrid model. The modified split source method was tested using Monte Carlo G-M counter simulator, GMSIM, based on ideal hybrid dead time model. Possibility of using interval distribution between observed events and non-Poisson variance characteristics of G-M counters in finding the dead times was also presented. (author)}
place = {Japan}
year = {2004}
month = {Mar}
}