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Phase diagram of the spin-orbital model on the square lattice

Abstract

Full text: In many transition metal oxides such as manganites the strongly interacting d electrons have both spin and orbital degrees of freedom. Decades ago Kugel and Khomskii derived the effective spin-orbital model for such systems. We investigate the phase diagram of the two-dimensional spin-orbital model in both the weak and strong limits of the quartic spin-orbital exchange interaction. This allows us to study quantum phase transitions in the model and to approach from both sides the most interesting intermediate-coupling regime and in particular the SU(4)-symmetric point of the Hamiltonian. It was suggested earlier by Li et al. that at this point the ground state of the system is a plaquette spin-orbital liquid. We argue that the state is more complex. There is plaquette order, but it is anisotropic: bonds in one direction are stronger than those in the perpendicular direction. This order is somewhat similar to that found recently in the frustrated J{sub 1}-J{sub 2} Heisenberg spin model.
Authors:
Zasinas, E; Sushkov, O P; Oitmaa, J [1] 
  1. University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW (Australia). School of Physics
Publication Date:
Jul 01, 2002
Product Type:
Conference
Resource Relation:
Conference: 15. Biennial Congress of the Australian Institute of Physics. Physics and industry working together, Sydney, NSW (Australia), 8-11 Jul 2002; Other Information: PBD: 2002; Related Information: In: 15th Biennial Congress of the Australian Institute of Physics incorporating Australian Conference of Optical Fibre Technology (ACOFT) and Australian Optical Society (AOS). Handbook and abstracts, 235 pages.
Subject:
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; ANISOTROPY; DEGREES OF FREEDOM; ELECTRONS; EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS; GROUND STATES; HAMILTONIANS; HEISENBERG MODEL; INTERMEDIATE COUPLING; MANGANESE OXIDES; OXIDES; PHASE DIAGRAMS; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; SPIN; SU GROUPS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
OSTI ID:
20619936
Research Organizations:
Australian Institute of Physics (Australia)
Country of Origin:
Australia
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
TRN: AU0524614063586
Availability:
Available in abstract form only, full text entered in this record
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 215
Announcement Date:
Aug 28, 2005

Citation Formats

Zasinas, E, Sushkov, O P, and Oitmaa, J. Phase diagram of the spin-orbital model on the square lattice. Australia: N. p., 2002. Web.
Zasinas, E, Sushkov, O P, & Oitmaa, J. Phase diagram of the spin-orbital model on the square lattice. Australia.
Zasinas, E, Sushkov, O P, and Oitmaa, J. 2002. "Phase diagram of the spin-orbital model on the square lattice." Australia.
@misc{etde_20619936,
title = {Phase diagram of the spin-orbital model on the square lattice}
author = {Zasinas, E, Sushkov, O P, and Oitmaa, J}
abstractNote = {Full text: In many transition metal oxides such as manganites the strongly interacting d electrons have both spin and orbital degrees of freedom. Decades ago Kugel and Khomskii derived the effective spin-orbital model for such systems. We investigate the phase diagram of the two-dimensional spin-orbital model in both the weak and strong limits of the quartic spin-orbital exchange interaction. This allows us to study quantum phase transitions in the model and to approach from both sides the most interesting intermediate-coupling regime and in particular the SU(4)-symmetric point of the Hamiltonian. It was suggested earlier by Li et al. that at this point the ground state of the system is a plaquette spin-orbital liquid. We argue that the state is more complex. There is plaquette order, but it is anisotropic: bonds in one direction are stronger than those in the perpendicular direction. This order is somewhat similar to that found recently in the frustrated J{sub 1}-J{sub 2} Heisenberg spin model.}
place = {Australia}
year = {2002}
month = {Jul}
}