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Efficient electron beam deposition in the gas cell of the Electra laser

Abstract

Extensive research has been performed to elucidate the transport of electron beam energy from a vacuum diode, through a foil support structure (hibachi), and into the Electra laser cell. Measurements and simulations of the energy deposition in the cell are reported for various krypton/argon mixtures, gas pressures, and the thickness and material of the hibachi foil. Two hibachi and several cathode configurations are investigated and electron energy deposition efficiencies into the gas of up to 75% have been achieved with a 500 kV, 180 ns full width at half maximum diode pulse. The experimental data are compared with one-, two-, and three-dimensional Monte Carlo transport calculations and particle-in-cell simulations. The importance of electron backscattering, radiation effects, and power deposition uniformity in the laser gas are discussed.
Authors:
Hegeler, F; Rose, D V; Myers, M C; Sethian, J D; Giuliani, J L; Wolford, M F; Friedman, M [1] 
  1. Naval Research Laboratory, Plasma Physics Division, Washington, DC 20375 (United States)
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas; Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 11; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1795196; (c) 2004 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: Nov 2004
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; ARGON; BACKSCATTERING; DEPOSITION; ELECTRON BEAM PUMPING; ELECTRON BEAMS; EXCIMER LASERS; KRYPTON; MONTE CARLO METHOD; THICKNESS; THREE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
OSTI ID:
20619173
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X; PHPAEN; TRN: US05A0614062678
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 5010-5021
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Hegeler, F, Rose, D V, Myers, M C, Sethian, J D, Giuliani, J L, Wolford, M F, and Friedman, M. Efficient electron beam deposition in the gas cell of the Electra laser. United States: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1795196.
Hegeler, F, Rose, D V, Myers, M C, Sethian, J D, Giuliani, J L, Wolford, M F, & Friedman, M. Efficient electron beam deposition in the gas cell of the Electra laser. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1795196
Hegeler, F, Rose, D V, Myers, M C, Sethian, J D, Giuliani, J L, Wolford, M F, and Friedman, M. 2004. "Efficient electron beam deposition in the gas cell of the Electra laser." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1795196.
@misc{etde_20619173,
title = {Efficient electron beam deposition in the gas cell of the Electra laser}
author = {Hegeler, F, Rose, D V, Myers, M C, Sethian, J D, Giuliani, J L, Wolford, M F, and Friedman, M}
abstractNote = {Extensive research has been performed to elucidate the transport of electron beam energy from a vacuum diode, through a foil support structure (hibachi), and into the Electra laser cell. Measurements and simulations of the energy deposition in the cell are reported for various krypton/argon mixtures, gas pressures, and the thickness and material of the hibachi foil. Two hibachi and several cathode configurations are investigated and electron energy deposition efficiencies into the gas of up to 75% have been achieved with a 500 kV, 180 ns full width at half maximum diode pulse. The experimental data are compared with one-, two-, and three-dimensional Monte Carlo transport calculations and particle-in-cell simulations. The importance of electron backscattering, radiation effects, and power deposition uniformity in the laser gas are discussed.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1795196}
journal = []
issue = {11}
volume = {11}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2004}
month = {Nov}
}