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An ultracold neutron facility at PSI

Abstract

Fundamental particle physics experiments with ultracold neutrons (UCN) as well as potential applications require as many ultracold neutrons as one can possibly get. The two UCN flagship experiments, the search for an electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron and the precise measurement of the neutron decay life time, by far outperformed the non-UCN versions of these experiments. However, they suffer from too low UCN intensities, both for increasing their statistical accuracy as well as for further investigating their systematic limitations. Recent developments opened up the possibility to build new sources for UCN with orders of magnitude gains in UCN density over currently operated reactor sources. We report on the status of the UCN project at PSI which aims at setting up a facility providing UCN densities in excess of 2000 cm{sup -3} in a large storage volume of about 2 m3. As a first experiment at the new facility we intend to search for the neutron EDM with a sensitivity of 5x10{sup -28}e cm.
Authors:
Kirch, K [1] 
  1. PSI, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI (Switzerland)
Publication Date:
Apr 02, 2002
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings; Journal Volume: 610; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: INPC 2001: International nuclear physics conference on nuclear physics in the 21st century, Berkeley, CA (United States), 30 Jul - 3 Aug 2001; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1470271; (c) 2002 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 2 Apr 2002
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; ACCURACY; DENSITY; ELECTRIC DIPOLE MOMENTS; GAIN; NEUTRON BEAMS; NEUTRON FLUX; NEUTRON SOURCES; PARTICLE DECAY; ULTRACOLD NEUTRONS
OSTI ID:
20618997
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; APCPCS; TRN: US03C3699062495
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 997-1001
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Kirch, K. An ultracold neutron facility at PSI. United States: N. p., 2002. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1470271.
Kirch, K. An ultracold neutron facility at PSI. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470271
Kirch, K. 2002. "An ultracold neutron facility at PSI." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470271.
@misc{etde_20618997,
title = {An ultracold neutron facility at PSI}
author = {Kirch, K}
abstractNote = {Fundamental particle physics experiments with ultracold neutrons (UCN) as well as potential applications require as many ultracold neutrons as one can possibly get. The two UCN flagship experiments, the search for an electric dipole moment (EDM) of the neutron and the precise measurement of the neutron decay life time, by far outperformed the non-UCN versions of these experiments. However, they suffer from too low UCN intensities, both for increasing their statistical accuracy as well as for further investigating their systematic limitations. Recent developments opened up the possibility to build new sources for UCN with orders of magnitude gains in UCN density over currently operated reactor sources. We report on the status of the UCN project at PSI which aims at setting up a facility providing UCN densities in excess of 2000 cm{sup -3} in a large storage volume of about 2 m3. As a first experiment at the new facility we intend to search for the neutron EDM with a sensitivity of 5x10{sup -28}e cm.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1470271}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {610}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2002}
month = {Apr}
}