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Quadrupole moment of {sup 16}N

Abstract

The quadrupole moment Q of short-lived nuclei {sup 16}N(l{sup {pi}}=2;T{sub 1/2}=7.13 s) has been determined to be |Q({sup 16}N)|=(17.9{+-}1.7) mb by the {beta}-NMR/NQR technique. The magnetic moment of the nucleus was also determined to be |{mu}|=(1.9859{+-}0.0011) {mu}{sub N}. The obtained Q moment was significantly smaller than the shell model predictions even when a halo wave function was used. The present result strongly suggests serious quenching of the neutron effective charge. The most suited neutron effective charge e{sub n}{sup eff}=(0.20{+-}0.02) is even less than a half of the standard value, which may suggest smaller core polarization effect by the weakly bound valence neutron.
Authors:
Matsuta, K; Miyake, T; Minamisono, K; Morishita, A; Mihara, M; Fukuda, M; Sato, K; Ogawa, Y; Minamisono, T; [1]  Momota, S; Nojiri, Y; [2]  Zhu, S Y; [3]  Kitagawa, H; [4]  Sagawa, H [5] 
  1. Department of Physics, Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-0043 (Japan)
  2. Kochi Univ. of Technology, Kochi 782-8502 (Japan)
  3. CIAE, Beijing 102413 (China)
  4. KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaragi 305-0801 (Japan)
  5. Center for Mathematical Sciences, Univ. of Aizu, Fukushima 965-8580 (Japan)
Publication Date:
Apr 02, 2002
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings; Journal Volume: 610; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: INPC 2001: International nuclear physics conference on nuclear physics in the 21st century, Berkeley, CA (United States), 30 Jul - 3 Aug 2001; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1470039; (c) 2002 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 2 Apr 2002
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; ATOMIC NUMBER; BETA DECAY; EFFECTIVE CHARGE; GROUND STATES; MAGNETIC MOMENTS; NEUTRONS; NITROGEN 16; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; NUCLEAR QUADRUPOLE RESONANCE; POLARIZATION; QUADRUPOLE MOMENTS; SHELL MODELS; VALENCE; WAVE FUNCTIONS
OSTI ID:
20618957
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; APCPCS; TRN: US03C3659062455
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 803-806
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Matsuta, K, Miyake, T, Minamisono, K, Morishita, A, Mihara, M, Fukuda, M, Sato, K, Ogawa, Y, Minamisono, T, Momota, S, Nojiri, Y, Zhu, S Y, Kitagawa, H, and Sagawa, H. Quadrupole moment of {sup 16}N. United States: N. p., 2002. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1470039.
Matsuta, K, Miyake, T, Minamisono, K, Morishita, A, Mihara, M, Fukuda, M, Sato, K, Ogawa, Y, Minamisono, T, Momota, S, Nojiri, Y, Zhu, S Y, Kitagawa, H, & Sagawa, H. Quadrupole moment of {sup 16}N. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470039
Matsuta, K, Miyake, T, Minamisono, K, Morishita, A, Mihara, M, Fukuda, M, Sato, K, Ogawa, Y, Minamisono, T, Momota, S, Nojiri, Y, Zhu, S Y, Kitagawa, H, and Sagawa, H. 2002. "Quadrupole moment of {sup 16}N." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470039.
@misc{etde_20618957,
title = {Quadrupole moment of {sup 16}N}
author = {Matsuta, K, Miyake, T, Minamisono, K, Morishita, A, Mihara, M, Fukuda, M, Sato, K, Ogawa, Y, Minamisono, T, Momota, S, Nojiri, Y, Zhu, S Y, Kitagawa, H, and Sagawa, H}
abstractNote = {The quadrupole moment Q of short-lived nuclei {sup 16}N(l{sup {pi}}=2;T{sub 1/2}=7.13 s) has been determined to be |Q({sup 16}N)|=(17.9{+-}1.7) mb by the {beta}-NMR/NQR technique. The magnetic moment of the nucleus was also determined to be |{mu}|=(1.9859{+-}0.0011) {mu}{sub N}. The obtained Q moment was significantly smaller than the shell model predictions even when a halo wave function was used. The present result strongly suggests serious quenching of the neutron effective charge. The most suited neutron effective charge e{sub n}{sup eff}=(0.20{+-}0.02) is even less than a half of the standard value, which may suggest smaller core polarization effect by the weakly bound valence neutron.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1470039}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {610}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2002}
month = {Apr}
}