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Low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba

Abstract

The decay properties of low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba were studied by means of {gamma}-spectroscopy following the {beta}-decay of the 2{sup -}-ground state (T{sub 1/2}=4.8 h) and a 6{sup -}-isomer (T{sub 1/2}=24.3 min) of {sup 132}La. The lanthanum nuclei were produced at the Cologne FN TANDEM accelerator using the reaction {sup 122}Sn({sup 14}N,4n){sup 132}La. The {gamma}{gamma} coincidences and singles spectra were measured with the OSIRIS-cube spectrometer. Beside ground and quasi-gamma band many other low lying states were observed. The {gamma}{gamma} angular correlations were analyzed to assign spins to the excited states, and to determine the multipolarities of the depopulating the {gamma}-transitions. We also confirmed the expected dominant E2 character of transitions in the quasi-gamma band and from the quasi-gamma to the ground band but with a certain deviation: The decay 6{sub 2}{sup +}{yields}6{sub 1}{sup +} shows an unexpected large M1 fraction. Also the decays of the third, fourth and fifth 2{sup +} states are dominated by M1 radiation. A level at 1660 keV could be identified as the 0{sub 3}{sup +} state in {sup 132}Ba. The experimental data are compared with calculations using the Proton-Neutron Interacting Boson Model (IBM-2). Good agreement is reached in the vicinity of the  More>>
Authors:
Gade, A; Gelberg, A; Brentano, P von; [1]  Wiedenhoever, I; [2]  Shimizu, N; Otsuka, T; [3]  Mizusaki, T; [4]  Honma, M [5] 
  1. Institute for Nuclear Physics, University of Cologne, Zuelpicher Str. 77, 50937 Cologne (Germany)
  2. NSCL, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824 (United States)
  3. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo 113-0033 (Japan)
  4. Department of Law, Senshu University, Kanagawa 214-8580 (Japan)
  5. Center for Mathematical Science, University of Aizu, Fukushima 965-8580 (Japan)
Publication Date:
Apr 02, 2002
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings; Journal Volume: 610; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: INPC 2001: International nuclear physics conference on nuclear physics in the 21st century, Berkeley, CA (United States), 30 Jul - 3 Aug 2001; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1470036; (c) 2002 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 2 Apr 2002
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; ANGULAR CORRELATION; BARIUM 132; BETA DECAY; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EXCITED STATES; GAMMA SPECTRA; GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY; GROUND STATES; INTERACTING BOSON MODEL; ISOMERIC NUCLEI; KEV RANGE; LANTHANUM 132; MONTE CARLO METHOD; MULTIPOLARITY; NEUTRONS; NITROGEN 14 REACTIONS; PROTONS; SPIN; TIN 122 TARGET
OSTI ID:
20618954
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; APCPCS; TRN: US03C3656062452
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 788-792
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Gade, A, Gelberg, A, Brentano, P von, Wiedenhoever, I, Shimizu, N, Otsuka, T, Mizusaki, T, and Honma, M. Low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba. United States: N. p., 2002. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1470036.
Gade, A, Gelberg, A, Brentano, P von, Wiedenhoever, I, Shimizu, N, Otsuka, T, Mizusaki, T, & Honma, M. Low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470036
Gade, A, Gelberg, A, Brentano, P von, Wiedenhoever, I, Shimizu, N, Otsuka, T, Mizusaki, T, and Honma, M. 2002. "Low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470036.
@misc{etde_20618954,
title = {Low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba}
author = {Gade, A, Gelberg, A, Brentano, P von, Wiedenhoever, I, Shimizu, N, Otsuka, T, Mizusaki, T, and Honma, M}
abstractNote = {The decay properties of low lying collective states in {sup 132}Ba were studied by means of {gamma}-spectroscopy following the {beta}-decay of the 2{sup -}-ground state (T{sub 1/2}=4.8 h) and a 6{sup -}-isomer (T{sub 1/2}=24.3 min) of {sup 132}La. The lanthanum nuclei were produced at the Cologne FN TANDEM accelerator using the reaction {sup 122}Sn({sup 14}N,4n){sup 132}La. The {gamma}{gamma} coincidences and singles spectra were measured with the OSIRIS-cube spectrometer. Beside ground and quasi-gamma band many other low lying states were observed. The {gamma}{gamma} angular correlations were analyzed to assign spins to the excited states, and to determine the multipolarities of the depopulating the {gamma}-transitions. We also confirmed the expected dominant E2 character of transitions in the quasi-gamma band and from the quasi-gamma to the ground band but with a certain deviation: The decay 6{sub 2}{sup +}{yields}6{sub 1}{sup +} shows an unexpected large M1 fraction. Also the decays of the third, fourth and fifth 2{sup +} states are dominated by M1 radiation. A level at 1660 keV could be identified as the 0{sub 3}{sup +} state in {sup 132}Ba. The experimental data are compared with calculations using the Proton-Neutron Interacting Boson Model (IBM-2). Good agreement is reached in the vicinity of the O(6) limit. The data for the ground band and the gamma band agree rather well with large scale Monte Carlo shell model calculations.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1470036}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {610}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2002}
month = {Apr}
}