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Deeply bound 1s and 2p pionic states in {sup 205}Pb and effective pion mass in nuclear matter

Abstract

Recently we have succeeded in observing the 1s and 2p bound pionic states in {sup 205}Pb nucleus as well separated peaks in the excitation spectrum of the {sup 206}Pb(d,{sup 3}He) reaction. The observed spectrum agreed quite well with the theoretical prediction where the formation cross section was calculated for the deeply bound pionic states. These states are accommodated in proximity to the nuclear surface as halo states in a potential provided by the attractive Coulomb and the repulsive core. The binding energies and the widths were precisely determined, and the values were used to deduce the unknown s-wave part of the {pi}-nucleus interaction and to translate it to the effective pion mass in nuclear matter.
Authors:
Geissel, Hans; Muenzenberg, Gottfried; Weick, Helmut; [1]  Gilg, Hansjoerg; Kienle, Paul; Muench, Matthias; Schott, Wolfgang; [2]  Gillitzer, Albrecht; [3]  Hayano, Ryugo S; Suzuki, Ken; [4]  Hirenzaki, Satoru; [5]  Itahashi, Kenta; Iwasaki, Masahiko; Tomono, Dai; Yoneyama, Tetsu; [6]  Yamazaki, Toshimitsu [7] 
  1. Gesellschaft fuer Schwerionenforschung, D-64291 Darmstadt (Germany)
  2. Physik-Department, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, D-85747 Garching (Germany)
  3. Institut fuer Kernphysik, Forschungszentrum Juelich, D-52425 Juelich (Germany)
  4. Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 (Japan)
  5. Department of Physics, Nara Women's University, Kita-Uoya Nishimachi, Nara 630-8506 (Japan)
  6. Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551 (Japan)
  7. RI Beam Science Laboratory, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0198 (Japan)
Publication Date:
Apr 02, 2002
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings; Journal Volume: 610; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: INPC 2001: International nuclear physics conference on nuclear physics in the 21st century, Berkeley, CA (United States), 30 Jul - 3 Aug 2001; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.1470275; (c) 2002 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 2 Apr 2002
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; ABSORPTION SPECTRA; BINDING ENERGY; BOUND STATE; CROSS SECTIONS; DEUTERON REACTIONS; EXCITATION; HELIUM 3; LEAD 205; LEAD 206 TARGET; NUCLEAR HALOS; NUCLEAR MATTER; PION-NUCLEON INTERACTIONS; PIONS; POTENTIALS; S MATRIX; S WAVES
OSTI ID:
20618825
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; APCPCS; TRN: US03C3527062323
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 1019-1023
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Geissel, Hans, Muenzenberg, Gottfried, Weick, Helmut, Gilg, Hansjoerg, Kienle, Paul, Muench, Matthias, Schott, Wolfgang, Gillitzer, Albrecht, Hayano, Ryugo S, Suzuki, Ken, Hirenzaki, Satoru, Itahashi, Kenta, Iwasaki, Masahiko, Tomono, Dai, Yoneyama, Tetsu, and Yamazaki, Toshimitsu. Deeply bound 1s and 2p pionic states in {sup 205}Pb and effective pion mass in nuclear matter. United States: N. p., 2002. Web. doi:10.1063/1.1470275.
Geissel, Hans, Muenzenberg, Gottfried, Weick, Helmut, Gilg, Hansjoerg, Kienle, Paul, Muench, Matthias, Schott, Wolfgang, Gillitzer, Albrecht, Hayano, Ryugo S, Suzuki, Ken, Hirenzaki, Satoru, Itahashi, Kenta, Iwasaki, Masahiko, Tomono, Dai, Yoneyama, Tetsu, & Yamazaki, Toshimitsu. Deeply bound 1s and 2p pionic states in {sup 205}Pb and effective pion mass in nuclear matter. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470275
Geissel, Hans, Muenzenberg, Gottfried, Weick, Helmut, Gilg, Hansjoerg, Kienle, Paul, Muench, Matthias, Schott, Wolfgang, Gillitzer, Albrecht, Hayano, Ryugo S, Suzuki, Ken, Hirenzaki, Satoru, Itahashi, Kenta, Iwasaki, Masahiko, Tomono, Dai, Yoneyama, Tetsu, and Yamazaki, Toshimitsu. 2002. "Deeply bound 1s and 2p pionic states in {sup 205}Pb and effective pion mass in nuclear matter." United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1470275.
@misc{etde_20618825,
title = {Deeply bound 1s and 2p pionic states in {sup 205}Pb and effective pion mass in nuclear matter}
author = {Geissel, Hans, Muenzenberg, Gottfried, Weick, Helmut, Gilg, Hansjoerg, Kienle, Paul, Muench, Matthias, Schott, Wolfgang, Gillitzer, Albrecht, Hayano, Ryugo S, Suzuki, Ken, Hirenzaki, Satoru, Itahashi, Kenta, Iwasaki, Masahiko, Tomono, Dai, Yoneyama, Tetsu, and Yamazaki, Toshimitsu}
abstractNote = {Recently we have succeeded in observing the 1s and 2p bound pionic states in {sup 205}Pb nucleus as well separated peaks in the excitation spectrum of the {sup 206}Pb(d,{sup 3}He) reaction. The observed spectrum agreed quite well with the theoretical prediction where the formation cross section was calculated for the deeply bound pionic states. These states are accommodated in proximity to the nuclear surface as halo states in a potential provided by the attractive Coulomb and the repulsive core. The binding energies and the widths were precisely determined, and the values were used to deduce the unknown s-wave part of the {pi}-nucleus interaction and to translate it to the effective pion mass in nuclear matter.}
doi = {10.1063/1.1470275}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {610}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2002}
month = {Apr}
}