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Improved critical currents in a Bi-2223/Ag coil using splayed columnar defects

Abstract

We have irradiated a double pancake coil of Bi-2223/Ag sheathed tape with high energy protons, which yield splayed columnar defects in the superconductor core of the tape. We report the critical current I{sub c} and current-voltage power law n value as a function of magnetic field at temperatures of 75-64 K for the coil and for a short sample taken from the coil. A novel apparatus using permanent magnets is used to apply a magnetic field in the coil radial direction. Both the coil and short sample show a strong enhancement in I{sub c} for magnetic fields along the c axis (tape normal or radial direction for the coil) compared to the performance of unirradiated tape. These results represent the first time a real superconducting device has been irradiated with high energy protons for the purpose of introducing splayed columnar defects to enhance performance.
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Physica. C, Superconductivity; Journal Volume: 412-414; Journal Issue: 1-2; Conference: ISS 2003: 16. International symposium on superconductivity: Advances in superconductivity XVI. Part I, Tsukuba (Japan), 27-29 Oct 2003; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.physc.2004.01.115; PII: S0921453404007877; Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: Oct 2004
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; BISMUTH COMPOUNDS; CALCIUM COMPOUNDS; CRITICAL CURRENT; CRYSTAL DEFECTS; CUPRATES; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS; IRRADIATION; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MAGNETIC FLUX; PERFORMANCE; PERMANENT MAGNETS; PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; PROTONS; SILVER; STRONTIUM COMPOUNDS; SUPERCONDUCTING CABLES; SUPERCONDUCTING DEVICES
OSTI ID:
20618509
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0921-4534; PHYCE6; TRN: NL05S0706062007
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 1079-1084
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Coulter, J Y, Willis, J O, Maley, M P, and Ullmann, J L. Improved critical currents in a Bi-2223/Ag coil using splayed columnar defects. Netherlands: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1016/j.physc.2004.01.115.
Coulter, J Y, Willis, J O, Maley, M P, & Ullmann, J L. Improved critical currents in a Bi-2223/Ag coil using splayed columnar defects. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2004.01.115
Coulter, J Y, Willis, J O, Maley, M P, and Ullmann, J L. 2004. "Improved critical currents in a Bi-2223/Ag coil using splayed columnar defects." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physc.2004.01.115.
@misc{etde_20618509,
title = {Improved critical currents in a Bi-2223/Ag coil using splayed columnar defects}
author = {Coulter, J Y, Willis, J O, Maley, M P, and Ullmann, J L}
abstractNote = {We have irradiated a double pancake coil of Bi-2223/Ag sheathed tape with high energy protons, which yield splayed columnar defects in the superconductor core of the tape. We report the critical current I{sub c} and current-voltage power law n value as a function of magnetic field at temperatures of 75-64 K for the coil and for a short sample taken from the coil. A novel apparatus using permanent magnets is used to apply a magnetic field in the coil radial direction. Both the coil and short sample show a strong enhancement in I{sub c} for magnetic fields along the c axis (tape normal or radial direction for the coil) compared to the performance of unirradiated tape. These results represent the first time a real superconducting device has been irradiated with high energy protons for the purpose of introducing splayed columnar defects to enhance performance.}
doi = {10.1016/j.physc.2004.01.115}
journal = []
issue = {1-2}
volume = {412-414}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2004}
month = {Oct}
}