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Room temperature spintronic material--Mn-doped ZnO revisited

Abstract

We report the first observations of ferromagnetism above room temperature for small atomic percentages of Mn doped in ZnO. In a homogeneous bulk pellet sample sintered at low temperatures ({approx}500 deg. C) Mn is found to carry an average moment of 0.16 {mu}{sub B} per Mn ion. We have obtained room temperature ferromagnetic ordering in samples containing around 2% Mn in the form of powder, bulk pellets and 2-3 {mu}m thick transparent laser-ablated films. The new capability to fabricate ferromagnetic Mn-doped ZnO semiconductors promises new devices related to spintronic devices as well as magneto-optic components.
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials; Journal Volume: 282; Journal Issue: 5-6; Conference: International symposium on advanced magnetic technologies, Taipei, Taiwan (China), 13-16 Nov 2003; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.04.028; PII: S0304885304004275; Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: Nov 2004
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; ABLATION; DOPED MATERIALS; FERROMAGNETISM; FILMS; LASERS; MANGANESE COMPOUNDS; MANGANESE IONS; PELLETS; POWDERS; SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIALS; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; ZINC OXIDES
OSTI ID:
20618223
Country of Origin:
Netherlands
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0304-8853; JMMMDC; TRN: NL05R2357061721
Submitting Site:
NLN
Size:
page(s) 115-121
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Sharma, Parmanand, Gupta, Amita, Owens, Frank J, Inoue, Akhisha, and Rao, K V. Room temperature spintronic material--Mn-doped ZnO revisited. Netherlands: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.04.028.
Sharma, Parmanand, Gupta, Amita, Owens, Frank J, Inoue, Akhisha, & Rao, K V. Room temperature spintronic material--Mn-doped ZnO revisited. Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.04.028
Sharma, Parmanand, Gupta, Amita, Owens, Frank J, Inoue, Akhisha, and Rao, K V. 2004. "Room temperature spintronic material--Mn-doped ZnO revisited." Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.04.028.
@misc{etde_20618223,
title = {Room temperature spintronic material--Mn-doped ZnO revisited}
author = {Sharma, Parmanand, Gupta, Amita, Owens, Frank J, Inoue, Akhisha, and Rao, K V}
abstractNote = {We report the first observations of ferromagnetism above room temperature for small atomic percentages of Mn doped in ZnO. In a homogeneous bulk pellet sample sintered at low temperatures ({approx}500 deg. C) Mn is found to carry an average moment of 0.16 {mu}{sub B} per Mn ion. We have obtained room temperature ferromagnetic ordering in samples containing around 2% Mn in the form of powder, bulk pellets and 2-3 {mu}m thick transparent laser-ablated films. The new capability to fabricate ferromagnetic Mn-doped ZnO semiconductors promises new devices related to spintronic devices as well as magneto-optic components.}
doi = {10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.04.028}
journal = []
issue = {5-6}
volume = {282}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Netherlands}
year = {2004}
month = {Nov}
}