You need JavaScript to view this

Adsorption behavior of {sup 99}Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}

Abstract

The adsorption of {sup 99}Tc on the adsorbers Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} was studied by batch experiments under aerobic and anoxic conditions. The effects of pH and CO{sub 3}{sup 2-} concentration of the simulated ground water on the adsorption ratios were also investigated, and the valences of Tc in solution after the adsorption equilibrium were studied by solvent extraction. The adsorption isotherms of TcO{sub 4}{sup -} on the adsorbers Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} were determined. Experimental results have shown that the adsorption ratio of Tc on Fe decreases with the increase of pH in the range of 5-12 and increases with the decrease of the CO{sub 3}{sup 2-} concentration in the range of 10{sup -8}M-10{sup -2}M. Under aerobic conditions, the adsorption ratios of {sup 99}Tc on Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} were not influenced by pH and CO{sub 3}{sup 2-}concentration. When Fe was used as adsorbent, Tc existed mainly in the form of Tc(IV) after equilibrium and in the form of Tc(VII) when the adsorbent was Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} or Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} under aerobic conditions. The adsorption ratios of Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}  More>>
Authors:
Liu, D J; Fan, X H [1] 
  1. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
Publication Date:
Jun 01, 2005
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry; Journal Volume: 264; Journal Issue: 3; Other Information: 9 refs; PBD: Jun 2005
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ADSORPTION; AEROBIC CONDITIONS; ANAEROBIC CONDITIONS; CARBONATES; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; GROUND WATER; IRON; IRON OXIDES; PH VALUE; RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL; TECHNETIUM 99; UNDERGROUND DISPOSAL
OSTI ID:
20618059
Country of Origin:
Hungary
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0236-5731; JRNCDM; TRN: HU0500375061557
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 691-698
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Liu, D J, and Fan, X H. Adsorption behavior of {sup 99}Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}. Hungary: N. p., 2005. Web. doi:10.1007/s10967-005-0772-z.
Liu, D J, & Fan, X H. Adsorption behavior of {sup 99}Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}. Hungary. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-005-0772-z
Liu, D J, and Fan, X H. 2005. "Adsorption behavior of {sup 99}Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}." Hungary. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-005-0772-z.
@misc{etde_20618059,
title = {Adsorption behavior of {sup 99}Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4}}
author = {Liu, D J, and Fan, X H}
abstractNote = {The adsorption of {sup 99}Tc on the adsorbers Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} was studied by batch experiments under aerobic and anoxic conditions. The effects of pH and CO{sub 3}{sup 2-} concentration of the simulated ground water on the adsorption ratios were also investigated, and the valences of Tc in solution after the adsorption equilibrium were studied by solvent extraction. The adsorption isotherms of TcO{sub 4}{sup -} on the adsorbers Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} were determined. Experimental results have shown that the adsorption ratio of Tc on Fe decreases with the increase of pH in the range of 5-12 and increases with the decrease of the CO{sub 3}{sup 2-} concentration in the range of 10{sup -8}M-10{sup -2}M. Under aerobic conditions, the adsorption ratios of {sup 99}Tc on Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} were not influenced by pH and CO{sub 3}{sup 2-}concentration. When Fe was used as adsorbent, Tc existed mainly in the form of Tc(IV) after equilibrium and in the form of Tc(VII) when the adsorbent was Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} or Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} under aerobic conditions. The adsorption ratios of Tc on Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} decreased with the increase of pH in the range of 5-12 and increased with the decrease of the CO{sub 3}{sup 2-} concentration in the range of 10{sup -8}M-10{sup -2}M under anoxic conditions. Tc existed mainly in the form of Tc(IV) after equilibrium when Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} was the adsorbent under anoxic conditions. The adsorption isotherms of TcO{sub 4}{sup -} on the adsorbers Fe, Fe{sub 2}O{sub 3} and Fe{sub 3}O{sub 4} are fairly in agreement with the Freundlich's equation under both aerobic and anoxic conditions. (author)}
doi = {10.1007/s10967-005-0772-z}
journal = []
issue = {3}
volume = {264}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Hungary}
year = {2005}
month = {Jun}
}