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White poplar (Populus alba) as a biomonitor of trace elements in contaminated riparian forests

Abstract

Trees can be used to monitor the level of pollution of trace elements in the soil and atmosphere. In this paper, we surveyed the content of eight trace elements (As, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) in leaves and stems of white poplar (Populus alba) trees. We selected 25 trees in the riparian forest of the Guadiamar River (S. Spain), one year after this area was contaminated by a mine spill, and 10 trees in non-affected sites. The spill-affected soils had significantly higher levels of available cadmium (mean of 1.25 mg kg{sup -1}), zinc (117 mg kg{sup -1}), lead (63.3 mg kg{sup -1}), copper (58.0 mg kg{sup -1}) and arsenic (1.70 mg kg{sup -1}), than non-affected sites. The concentration of trace element in poplar leaves was positively and significantly correlated with the soil availability for cadmium and zinc, and to a lesser extent for arsenic (log-log relationship). Thus, poplar leaves could be used as biomonitors for soil pollution of Cd and Zn, and moderately for As.
Publication Date:
Nov 01, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Environmental Pollution (1987); Journal Volume: 132; Journal Issue: 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.015; PII: S0269749104001289; Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: Nov 2004
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; ARSENIC; CADMIUM; COPPER; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; FORESTS; LAND POLLUTION; LEAD; MINES; POPLARS; RIVERS; SOILS; SPAIN; TRACE AMOUNTS; ZINC
OSTI ID:
20617956
Country of Origin:
United Kingdom
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0269-7491; ENPOEK; TRN: GB05R2486061454
Submitting Site:
GBN
Size:
page(s) 145-155
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Madejon, Paula, Maranon, Teodoro, Murillo, Jose M, and Robinson, Brett. White poplar (Populus alba) as a biomonitor of trace elements in contaminated riparian forests. United Kingdom: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.015.
Madejon, Paula, Maranon, Teodoro, Murillo, Jose M, & Robinson, Brett. White poplar (Populus alba) as a biomonitor of trace elements in contaminated riparian forests. United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.015
Madejon, Paula, Maranon, Teodoro, Murillo, Jose M, and Robinson, Brett. 2004. "White poplar (Populus alba) as a biomonitor of trace elements in contaminated riparian forests." United Kingdom. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.015.
@misc{etde_20617956,
title = {White poplar (Populus alba) as a biomonitor of trace elements in contaminated riparian forests}
author = {Madejon, Paula, Maranon, Teodoro, Murillo, Jose M, and Robinson, Brett}
abstractNote = {Trees can be used to monitor the level of pollution of trace elements in the soil and atmosphere. In this paper, we surveyed the content of eight trace elements (As, Cd, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and Zn) in leaves and stems of white poplar (Populus alba) trees. We selected 25 trees in the riparian forest of the Guadiamar River (S. Spain), one year after this area was contaminated by a mine spill, and 10 trees in non-affected sites. The spill-affected soils had significantly higher levels of available cadmium (mean of 1.25 mg kg{sup -1}), zinc (117 mg kg{sup -1}), lead (63.3 mg kg{sup -1}), copper (58.0 mg kg{sup -1}) and arsenic (1.70 mg kg{sup -1}), than non-affected sites. The concentration of trace element in poplar leaves was positively and significantly correlated with the soil availability for cadmium and zinc, and to a lesser extent for arsenic (log-log relationship). Thus, poplar leaves could be used as biomonitors for soil pollution of Cd and Zn, and moderately for As.}
doi = {10.1016/j.envpol.2004.03.015}
journal = []
issue = {1}
volume = {132}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United Kingdom}
year = {2004}
month = {Nov}
}