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CAREM concept: A cost effective innovative LWR for small and medium utilities

Abstract

CAREM concept is based in a cost effective primary system configuration. A proper safety balance by design is assured to avoid jeopardizing reactor economic competitiveness. An innovative methodology to perform or assist reactor design, balancing safety and economics at the conceptual stage is used in CAREM project. The key to this integral methodology is to take into account safety aspects in an optimization design process where the design variables are balanced in order to obtain a better figure of merit related with reactor economic performance. Proliferation resistance is another important aspect taken into account in CAREM concept. CAREM design includes isolated Material Balance Areas that contain all the fissile material and are remotely checked. But proliferation resistance is useful when all the fuel cycle is included, so initial enrichment and fuel cycle length is optimized considering the different safeguard costs. In this paper CAREM concept approach to obtain an innovative small nuclear power plant with a cost effective economic, safety and proliferation resistance balance is presented. (author)
Authors:
Delmastro, D; Gimenez, M; Schlamp, M; Florido, P; Bergallo, J [1] 
  1. National Atomic Energy Commission, Buenos Aires (Argentina)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 2004
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IAEA-CSP-24/P; IAEA-CN-108/49
Resource Relation:
Conference: International conference on innovative technologies for nuclear fuel cycles and nuclear power, Vienna (Austria), 23-26 Jun 2003; Other Information: 6 refs, 5 figs; PBD: Sep 2004; Related Information: In: International conference on innovative technologies for nuclear fuel cycles and nuclear power. Unedited proceedings, C and S papers seriesno. 24/P, 784 pages.
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; DESIGN; ECONOMICS; FISSILE MATERIALS; FUEL CYCLE; NON-PROLIFERATION POLICY; OPTIMIZATION; SAFETY ANALYSIS; WATER COOLED REACTORS
OSTI ID:
20617688
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria); Electric Utility Cost Group Inc. (United States); International Science and Technology Centre, Moscow (Russian Federation); World Energy Council, London (United Kingdom); World Nuclear Association, London (United Kingdom)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISBN 92-0-110704-8; ISSN 1563-0153; TRN: XA0500519060960
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form; Also available on-line: http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/CSPS-24-P/CSP-24_01_web.pdf and http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/CSPS-24-P/CSP-24_02_web.pdf; For availability on CD-ROM, please contact IAEA, Sales and Promotion Unit, E-mail: sales.publications@iaea.org; Web site: http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications.asp
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 259-271
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Delmastro, D, Gimenez, M, Schlamp, M, Florido, P, and Bergallo, J. CAREM concept: A cost effective innovative LWR for small and medium utilities. IAEA: N. p., 2004. Web.
Delmastro, D, Gimenez, M, Schlamp, M, Florido, P, & Bergallo, J. CAREM concept: A cost effective innovative LWR for small and medium utilities. IAEA.
Delmastro, D, Gimenez, M, Schlamp, M, Florido, P, and Bergallo, J. 2004. "CAREM concept: A cost effective innovative LWR for small and medium utilities." IAEA.
@misc{etde_20617688,
title = {CAREM concept: A cost effective innovative LWR for small and medium utilities}
author = {Delmastro, D, Gimenez, M, Schlamp, M, Florido, P, and Bergallo, J}
abstractNote = {CAREM concept is based in a cost effective primary system configuration. A proper safety balance by design is assured to avoid jeopardizing reactor economic competitiveness. An innovative methodology to perform or assist reactor design, balancing safety and economics at the conceptual stage is used in CAREM project. The key to this integral methodology is to take into account safety aspects in an optimization design process where the design variables are balanced in order to obtain a better figure of merit related with reactor economic performance. Proliferation resistance is another important aspect taken into account in CAREM concept. CAREM design includes isolated Material Balance Areas that contain all the fissile material and are remotely checked. But proliferation resistance is useful when all the fuel cycle is included, so initial enrichment and fuel cycle length is optimized considering the different safeguard costs. In this paper CAREM concept approach to obtain an innovative small nuclear power plant with a cost effective economic, safety and proliferation resistance balance is presented. (author)}
place = {IAEA}
year = {2004}
month = {Sep}
}