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Nuclear power development on the basis of new nuclear reactor and fuel cycle concepts

Abstract

Much of the global demand for electricity and some demand for heat can be met by a nuclear technology that will comply with the safety, environmental and economic requirements of a large power industry. Nuclear power can grow on a large scale based primarily on big nuclear plants with fast reactors. The key requirements among those placed on the reactor and fuel cycle technologies include: efficient utilisation of accumulated Pu and reduction of specific U consumption by an order of magnitude or more; natural safety - deterministic exclusion of accidents involving large radioactive releases, balance between the radiation hazards of radioactive waste subject to burial and of uranium extracted from the earth; resistance to proliferation of nuclear weapons; reduction in the cost of new plants relative to modern LWRs. This presentation describes the work done on designing a plant with a demonstration lead-cooled 300 MWe reactor (BREST-OD-300) and on experimental validation of the adopted reactor and fuel cycle design. (author)
Authors:
Adamov, E O; Filin, A I; Orlov, V V [1] 
  1. Research and Development Institute of Power Engineering (NIKIET), Moscow (Russian Federation)
Publication Date:
Sep 01, 2004
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
IAEA-CSP-24/P; IAEA-CN-108/32
Resource Relation:
Conference: International conference on innovative technologies for nuclear fuel cycles and nuclear power, Vienna (Austria), 23-26 Jun 2003; Other Information: 12 refs, 2 figs, 2 tabs; PBD: Sep 2004; Related Information: In: International conference on innovative technologies for nuclear fuel cycles and nuclear power. Unedited proceedings, C and S papers seriesno. 24/P, 784 pages.
Subject:
21 SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS; BISMUTH; COST; DEMONSTRATION PLANTS; DESIGN; DETERMINISTIC ESTIMATION; FUEL CYCLE; LEAD; LIQUID METAL COOLED REACTORS; NON-PROLIFERATION POLICY; PLUTONIUM; RADIATION HAZARDS; SAFETY ANALYSIS; SPECIFICATIONS; URANIUM
OSTI ID:
20617687
Research Organizations:
International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria); Electric Utility Cost Group Inc. (United States); International Science and Technology Centre, Moscow (Russian Federation); World Energy Council, London (United Kingdom); World Nuclear Association, London (United Kingdom)
Country of Origin:
IAEA
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Other: ISBN 92-0-110704-8; ISSN 1563-0153; TRN: XA0500518060959
Availability:
Available from INIS in electronic form; Also available on-line: http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/CSPS-24-P/CSP-24_01_web.pdf and http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications/PDF/CSPS-24-P/CSP-24_02_web.pdf; For availability on CD-ROM, please contact IAEA, Sales and Promotion Unit, E-mail: sales.publications@iaea.org; Web site: http://www-pub.iaea.org/MTCD/publications.asp
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 243-257
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Adamov, E O, Filin, A I, and Orlov, V V. Nuclear power development on the basis of new nuclear reactor and fuel cycle concepts. IAEA: N. p., 2004. Web.
Adamov, E O, Filin, A I, & Orlov, V V. Nuclear power development on the basis of new nuclear reactor and fuel cycle concepts. IAEA.
Adamov, E O, Filin, A I, and Orlov, V V. 2004. "Nuclear power development on the basis of new nuclear reactor and fuel cycle concepts." IAEA.
@misc{etde_20617687,
title = {Nuclear power development on the basis of new nuclear reactor and fuel cycle concepts}
author = {Adamov, E O, Filin, A I, and Orlov, V V}
abstractNote = {Much of the global demand for electricity and some demand for heat can be met by a nuclear technology that will comply with the safety, environmental and economic requirements of a large power industry. Nuclear power can grow on a large scale based primarily on big nuclear plants with fast reactors. The key requirements among those placed on the reactor and fuel cycle technologies include: efficient utilisation of accumulated Pu and reduction of specific U consumption by an order of magnitude or more; natural safety - deterministic exclusion of accidents involving large radioactive releases, balance between the radiation hazards of radioactive waste subject to burial and of uranium extracted from the earth; resistance to proliferation of nuclear weapons; reduction in the cost of new plants relative to modern LWRs. This presentation describes the work done on designing a plant with a demonstration lead-cooled 300 MWe reactor (BREST-OD-300) and on experimental validation of the adopted reactor and fuel cycle design. (author)}
place = {IAEA}
year = {2004}
month = {Sep}
}