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Spectral distribution of the cross helicity in the solar wind

Abstract

There are a variety of theoretical and observational indications that fluctuation energy in astrophysical and space plasma turbulence is distributed anisotropically in space relative to the magnetic field direction. The cross helicity, represented by correlations between velocity and magnetic field fluctuations, enters a magnetohydrodynamic description on equal footing with the energy, but its anisotropy has not been examined in the same degree of detail. Here we employ Advanced Coronal Explorer data to examine the rotational symmetry of the cross helicity. We find that the normalized cross helicity is associated more or less equally with all angular components of the fluctuations. This favors turbulence models that allow for cross communication between parallel and perpendicular wave numbers, suggesting that 'wavelike' and 'turbulencelike' fluctuations are strongly coupled.
Authors:
Milano, L J; Matthaeus, W H; [1]  Dasso, S; [2]  Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (Argentina)]; Smith, C W [3] 
  1. Bartol Research Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716 (United States)
  2. Instituto de Astronomia y Fisica del Espacio (IAFE), Buenos Aires (Argentina)
  3. Institute for Earth, Oceans and Space, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824 (United States)
Publication Date:
Oct 08, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Physical Review Letters; Journal Volume: 93; Journal Issue: 15; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.155005; (c) 2004 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); PBD: 8 Oct 2004
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; ANISOTROPY; COMMUNICATIONS; CORRELATIONS; FLUCTUATIONS; HELICITY; INTERPLANETARY MAGNETIC FIELDS; INTERPLANETARY SPACE; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; PLASMA; SOLAR WIND; SYMMETRY; TURBULENCE
OSTI ID:
20617590
Country of Origin:
United States
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; TRN: US05A4694060856
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 155005-155005.4
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Milano, L J, Matthaeus, W H, Dasso, S, Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (Argentina)], and Smith, C W. Spectral distribution of the cross helicity in the solar wind. United States: N. p., 2004. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.155005.
Milano, L J, Matthaeus, W H, Dasso, S, Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (Argentina)], & Smith, C W. Spectral distribution of the cross helicity in the solar wind. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.155005
Milano, L J, Matthaeus, W H, Dasso, S, Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (Argentina)], and Smith, C W. 2004. "Spectral distribution of the cross helicity in the solar wind." United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.155005.
@misc{etde_20617590,
title = {Spectral distribution of the cross helicity in the solar wind}
author = {Milano, L J, Matthaeus, W H, Dasso, S, Departamento de Fisica, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires (Argentina)], and Smith, C W}
abstractNote = {There are a variety of theoretical and observational indications that fluctuation energy in astrophysical and space plasma turbulence is distributed anisotropically in space relative to the magnetic field direction. The cross helicity, represented by correlations between velocity and magnetic field fluctuations, enters a magnetohydrodynamic description on equal footing with the energy, but its anisotropy has not been examined in the same degree of detail. Here we employ Advanced Coronal Explorer data to examine the rotational symmetry of the cross helicity. We find that the normalized cross helicity is associated more or less equally with all angular components of the fluctuations. This favors turbulence models that allow for cross communication between parallel and perpendicular wave numbers, suggesting that 'wavelike' and 'turbulencelike' fluctuations are strongly coupled.}
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.155005}
journal = []
issue = {15}
volume = {93}
journal type = {AC}
place = {United States}
year = {2004}
month = {Oct}
}