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Triaxiality and Wobbling[PACS numbers: 27.70.+q, 23.20.-g, 21.10.Re]

Abstract

The wobbling mode of the collective angular momentum expressed as a phonon excitation with a phonon quantum number, n{sub w}, and wobbling frequency, {Dirac_h}{omega}{sub w}, is unique to the rotational motion of a triaxial nucleus. The presence of quasiparticle alignment introduces characteristic trends in the electromagnetic decay properties for transitions between bands with different wobbling quantum number. Evidence for the wobbling mode, and thereby triaxiality, has been obtained in several even-N Lu isotopes, {sup 163}Lu being the best studied case with the strongest population of the wobbling excitations. As an important support for the wobbling interpretation, recent lifetime measurements in {sup 163}Lu have shown that the quadrupole moments of the bands with n{sub w} = 0 and n{sub w} = 1 are very similar. Triaxial strongly deformed shapes are expected also for neighbouring Hf nuclei, but efforts to identify wobbling in the Hf isotopes where many bands are established, resembling those found in the Lu isotopes, has so far failed. To date the even-N Lu isotopes, {sup 161,163,165,167}Lu, are the only nuclei in which wobbling excitations are identified.(author)
Authors:
Hagemann, B G [1] 
  1. Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 2005
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Acta Physica Polonica. Series B; Journal Volume: B36; Journal Issue: 4; Conference: 39. Zakopane School of Physics - International Symposium ''Atomic Nuclei at Extreme Values of Temperature, Spin and Isospin'', Zakopane (Poland), 31 Aug - 5 Sep 2004; Other Information: 22 refs., 7 figs; PBD: Apr 2005
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; CHIRAL SYMMETRY; COLLECTIVE MODEL; E2-TRANSITIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC PARTICLE DECAY; ENERGY LEVELS; HAFNIUM ISOTOPES; LUTETIUM 161; LUTETIUM 163; LUTETIUM 165; LUTETIUM 167; MOMENT OF INERTIA; NUCLEAR DEFORMATION; QUADRUPOLE MOMENTS; ROTATIONAL STATES; VIBRATIONAL STATES
OSTI ID:
20616991
Country of Origin:
Poland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0587-4254; APOBBB; TRN: PL0500676060220
Availability:
Also available at http://th-www.if.uj.edu.pl/acta/;INIS
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 1043-1054
Announcement Date:
Aug 21, 2005

Citation Formats

Hagemann, B G. Triaxiality and Wobbling[PACS numbers: 27.70.+q, 23.20.-g, 21.10.Re]. Poland: N. p., 2005. Web.
Hagemann, B G. Triaxiality and Wobbling[PACS numbers: 27.70.+q, 23.20.-g, 21.10.Re]. Poland.
Hagemann, B G. 2005. "Triaxiality and Wobbling[PACS numbers: 27.70.+q, 23.20.-g, 21.10.Re]." Poland.
@misc{etde_20616991,
title = {Triaxiality and Wobbling[PACS numbers: 27.70.+q, 23.20.-g, 21.10.Re]}
author = {Hagemann, B G}
abstractNote = {The wobbling mode of the collective angular momentum expressed as a phonon excitation with a phonon quantum number, n{sub w}, and wobbling frequency, {Dirac_h}{omega}{sub w}, is unique to the rotational motion of a triaxial nucleus. The presence of quasiparticle alignment introduces characteristic trends in the electromagnetic decay properties for transitions between bands with different wobbling quantum number. Evidence for the wobbling mode, and thereby triaxiality, has been obtained in several even-N Lu isotopes, {sup 163}Lu being the best studied case with the strongest population of the wobbling excitations. As an important support for the wobbling interpretation, recent lifetime measurements in {sup 163}Lu have shown that the quadrupole moments of the bands with n{sub w} = 0 and n{sub w} = 1 are very similar. Triaxial strongly deformed shapes are expected also for neighbouring Hf nuclei, but efforts to identify wobbling in the Hf isotopes where many bands are established, resembling those found in the Lu isotopes, has so far failed. To date the even-N Lu isotopes, {sup 161,163,165,167}Lu, are the only nuclei in which wobbling excitations are identified.(author)}
journal = []
issue = {4}
volume = {B36}
journal type = {AC}
place = {Poland}
year = {2005}
month = {Apr}
}