You need JavaScript to view this

Analysis of IRS-1-mediated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activation in the adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome patients complicated with insulin resistance

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the insulin receptor substance-1 (IRS-1)-mediated phosphatidylinositol-3 (PI-3) kinase activity in adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients, and to explore molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance of PCOS. Methods: Blood and adipose tissue samples from patients with PCOS with insulin resistance (n=19), PCOS without insulin resistance (n=10) and controls (n=15) were collected. Serum luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), testosterone (T) were measured by chemiluminescence assay. Fasting insulin (FIN) was measured by radioimmunoassay. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was measured by oxidase assay. Insulin resistance index (IR) was calculated using homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) to analyze the relationship between these markers and insulin resistance. The tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 was measured by immunoprecipitation and enhanced chemiluminescent immunoblotting technique. PI-3 kinase activity was detected by immunoprecipitation, thin-layer chromatography and gamma scintillation counting. The results were analyzed by statistical methods. Results: 1) The levels of serum LH, LH/FSH, T, FIN and HOMA-IR in PCOS without insulin resistance were significantly higher than those of control group (all P<0.05); the levels of serum LH, LH/FSH, T, FIN and HOMA-IR in PCOS with insulin resistance were significantly higher than those of PCOS without insulin resistance (all P<0.05). 2) The tyrosine phosphorylation analysis  More>>
Authors:
Yongli, Chu; [1]  Hongyu, Qiu; Yongyu, Sun; Min, Li; Hongfa, Li
  1. Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Yantai (China). Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Publication Date:
Apr 01, 2004
Product Type:
Journal Article
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine; Journal Volume: 24; Journal Issue: 2; Other Information: PBD: Apr 2004
Subject:
62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ADIPOSE TISSUE; BLOOD SERUM; DIAGNOSIS; ENZYME ACTIVITY; FSH; GLUCOSE; INSULIN; LUTEINIZING HORMONE; MEDICAL EXAMINATIONS; OVARIES; PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; PHOSPHORYLATION; PHOSPHOTRANSFERASES; RADIOIMMUNOASSAY; RECEPTORS; TESTOSTERONE; TYROSINE; UROGENITAL SYSTEM DISEASES
OSTI ID:
20597353
Country of Origin:
China
Language:
Chinese
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0253-9780; CITCDE; TRN: CN0501349043865
Submitting Site:
INIS
Size:
page(s) 77-80
Announcement Date:
Jun 12, 2005

Citation Formats

Yongli, Chu, Hongyu, Qiu, Yongyu, Sun, Min, Li, and Hongfa, Li. Analysis of IRS-1-mediated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activation in the adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome patients complicated with insulin resistance. China: N. p., 2004. Web.
Yongli, Chu, Hongyu, Qiu, Yongyu, Sun, Min, Li, &amp; Hongfa, Li. Analysis of IRS-1-mediated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activation in the adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome patients complicated with insulin resistance. China.
Yongli, Chu, Hongyu, Qiu, Yongyu, Sun, Min, Li, and Hongfa, Li. 2004. "Analysis of IRS-1-mediated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activation in the adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome patients complicated with insulin resistance." China.
@misc{etde_20597353,
title = {Analysis of IRS-1-mediated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activation in the adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome patients complicated with insulin resistance}
author = {Yongli, Chu, Hongyu, Qiu, Yongyu, Sun, Min, Li, and Hongfa, Li}
abstractNote = {Objective: To investigate the insulin receptor substance-1 (IRS-1)-mediated phosphatidylinositol-3 (PI-3) kinase activity in adipose tissue of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients, and to explore molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance of PCOS. Methods: Blood and adipose tissue samples from patients with PCOS with insulin resistance (n=19), PCOS without insulin resistance (n=10) and controls (n=15) were collected. Serum luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), testosterone (T) were measured by chemiluminescence assay. Fasting insulin (FIN) was measured by radioimmunoassay. Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was measured by oxidase assay. Insulin resistance index (IR) was calculated using homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) to analyze the relationship between these markers and insulin resistance. The tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 was measured by immunoprecipitation and enhanced chemiluminescent immunoblotting technique. PI-3 kinase activity was detected by immunoprecipitation, thin-layer chromatography and gamma scintillation counting. The results were analyzed by statistical methods. Results: 1) The levels of serum LH, LH/FSH, T, FIN and HOMA-IR in PCOS without insulin resistance were significantly higher than those of control group (all P<0.05); the levels of serum LH, LH/FSH, T, FIN and HOMA-IR in PCOS with insulin resistance were significantly higher than those of PCOS without insulin resistance (all P<0.05). 2) The tyrosine phosphorylation analysis of IRS-1 showed that IRS-1 tyrosine phosphorylation was significantly decreased in PCOS with insulin resistance compared to that of PCOS without insulin resistance and control groups (P<0.01). 3) PI-3 kinase activity was significantly decreased (P<0.01) and negatively correlated with HOMA-IR. Conclusion: In consequence of the weaker signal caused by the change of upper stream signal molecule IRS-1 tyrosine phosphorylation, PI-3 kinase activity decreased, it affects the insulin signal pathway leading to insulin resistance in PCOS.}
journal = []
issue = {2}
volume = {24}
journal type = {AC}
place = {China}
year = {2004}
month = {Apr}
}